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1、河南省信阳高级中学2023届高三年级二轮复习滚动训练6英语试题第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。Food festivals are a common occurrence in the UK and take place in all sorts of places and at all sorts of times. Whatever your taste, theres a food festival to match no matter how
2、 specialized.This three-day, London-based festival takes place at the end of August and is a meat lovers paradise. In addition to a range of legally sourced meat products, from juicy burgers to tender steaks,attendees can listen to live music,watch butchery demonstrations,and attend informal meat-ba
3、sed workshops.2 .The National Honey ShowIf you have a sweet tooth,then it could be that the National Honey Showzwhich started in 1921 and is the largest event of its kind,is the place for you to be. This three-day）event attracts many local entries who showcase their sweet golden honey, some of which
4、 is sold globally.3 .The Orange Sauce FestivalHave you heard about a festival that is devoted only to orange sauce? Held in Cumbria,this sweet,fragrant festival has been running for 3 years. What attracts people most is a competition to find the best homemade orange sauce. There are thousands of par
5、ticipants from over 30 different countries across the globe, bringing their local snacks to share here.4 .The Ginger and Spice FestivalIf youd prefer something with a little more kick to it,then you could attend The Ginger （姜）and Spice Festival held in Market Drayton. Unlike other food festivals, it
6、 celebrates its towns historic connection to Robert Clive,who returned from India with ginger. Because of this, they specialize in baking gingerbread, but also sell a range of traditional spices from mild to hot.21. What do Meatopia and the National Honey Show have in common?A. They are of the same
7、duration.B. Both of them hold workshops.C. Both of them originated from London.D. Both of them have a long history.22. If you are interested in foreign food，which festival do you like best?A. The Meatopia.B. The Ginger and Spice Festival.C. The National Honey Show.D. The Orange Sauce Festival.23. Wh
8、at is special about the Ginger and Spice Festival?A. It has something to do with a historic figure.B. The ginger used in the festival is from India.C. It sells spicy food.D. The food is cooked by Robert Clive.BFor the past decade,Noutsady has been working with the Power Construction Corporation of C
9、hina (POWERCHINA) and grown into an experienced and reliable staff member of its Laos branch company.Noutsady,born in 1986 in central Laos hilly Hin Heup District,went to the capital Vientiane alone at the age of 21 to look for a job and go on with her study. In 2012. with sound knowledge of account
10、ing and favorable English communication skills,she stood out from many applicants and became an employee of POWERCHINAs Lao Cement Industry Co.,Lid. Noutsady showed her talent and ability soon in the accounting position,completing nearly 200 payments for more than 50 downstream carriers every month,
11、timely and accurately.Working and spending time together has brought Noutsady and her Chinese colleagues closer. I feel great with POWERCHINA, and I will try to achieve the same like POWERCHINA to keep promises and make promises valuable and start a new life here Noutsady told reporters.When talking
12、 about the cement products of the company, Noutsady is full of pride. We are one of the earliest cement producers in Laos, she said. From the many hydropower plants around the country to the broad 450th Anniversary Avenue in the capital and the splendid Lao National Convention Center,even many house
13、 buildings in my hometown,our cement is used/7In the last decade,the Lao lady has not only seen the development of the cement company, but also set up her own small family. Now, Noutsady lives with her daughter in a comfortable apartment provided by the company. At the end of 2022. she was honored a
14、s an outstanding foreign employee of POWERCHINA, Another new decade has begun and I will value it even more, loving my daughter, loving my life and loving my POWERCHINA, said Noutsady.24. What does Noutsady do in the company?A. An interpreter.B. An accountant.C. A salesperson.D. A reporter.25. What
15、does Noutsady think of her career?A. Worthwhile.B. Competitive.C. Challenging.D. Unique.26. What does the author want to tell us in Paragraph 4?A. Many power plants have been built in Laos.B. Laos has changed a lot in the past ten years.C. Noutsady is satisfied with her achievements.D. Cement of POW
16、ERCHINA is popular in Laos.27. Which can be a suitable title for the text?A. A Successful Lao Woman Living in ChinaB. POWERCHINAs Significant Influence LaosC. Noutsadys 10-year Experience in a Chinese CompanyD. Valuable Memories of a Lao Lady Working in ChinaCLake Baikal (贝力口尔湖)is the biggest body o
17、f fresh water on Earth. Its about 1.6km in depth and is also the deepest. Several unusual animals call it home, including the worlds only species of freshwater seal. There are a large number of Baikal seal about 8、 000-10,000.But the lake is nutrient-poor, so how they do so well has been a puzzle. A
18、 study conducted by Yuuki Watanabe of the National Institute of Polar Research,in Tokyo,suggests a possible answer.Most seals eat fish. And Baikal seals do have needle-like teeth. But in 1982 researchers noted that they had some specialized comb-like teeth behind the needle-like ones. At the time, n
19、obody knew what they were for.But Dr.Watanabe supposed that they might be an adaptation for feeding on other tiny creatures living in the lake.Seals arrived in Baikal two million years ago, from the Arctic Ocean. So did some much smaller sea creatures, known as amphipods (片月却类动物).They have diversifi
20、ed into more than 340 native species. Sea creatures the size of seals would normally see amphipods to be too small to hunt. But Dr. Watanabe wondered if Baikal seals comb-like teeth might have evolved to enable the seals to hunt these tiny creatures to make them useful prey-just as some whales colle
21、ct extremely small shellfish using comb-like structures. He and his colleagues therefore attached waterproof video cameras to a few seals to monitor what they were getting up to.Scenes from the cameras showed that the seals were indeed pursuing the groups of amphipods at night. Dr. Watanabe estimate
22、d that each seal caught an average of 57 amphipods per dive and thus thousands of them a day. The needle-like teeth are not useless, for the seals do hunt fish as well They Compete with those fish for the amphipods, thus perhaps maintaining themselves in larger numbers.28. Which aspect of Baikal sea
23、ls remains unknown?A. Why they liveinLakeBaikal.B. How they got intoLakeBaikal.C. When they reached Lake Baikal.D. How they grow wellinLakeBaikal.29. What does the underlined word theyin paragraph 2 refer to?A. Researchers.B. Comb-like teeth.C. Baikal seals.D. Needle-like teeth.30. Why did researche
24、rs attach video cameras to the seals?A. To take control of their behaviour patterns.B. To record how they coexist with amphipods.C. To confirm if they live on small water creatures.D. To find the similarities between seals and whales.31. What message is conveyed in the last paragraph?A. There is a s
25、harply growing trend towards Baikal seals.B. Baikal seals prefer hunting amphipods at night.C. Needle-like teeth are of little use to Baikal seals.D. Baikal seals feed on fish besides amphipods.DHow do astronauts do the laundry in space? They dont They wear their underwear.gym clothes and everything
26、 else until they cant take the smell anymore, then junk them.NASA wants to change thatif not at the International Space Station (ISS), and, then the moon and Mars- and stop throwing away tons of dirty clothes every year putting them in the waste to burn up in the atmosphere aboard abandoned spaceshi
27、ps. So its teamed up with Procter & Gamble Co.（P&C）to figure out how best to clean astronauts clothes in space so they can be reused for months or even years,just like on Earth.Rocket cargo space is tight and expensive,according to NASA,so why waste it on new clothes if their clothes could be kept l
28、ooking and smelling fresh? Therere also the health factors. Space station astronauts exercise two hours every day to deal with the muscle-and bone-withering effects of weightlessness,quickly leaving their workout clothes sweaty,smelly and stiff.Their T-shirts,shorts and socks end up so terrible that
29、 they run through a pair every week,according to Leland Melvin,a former NASA astronaut. After that, theyre considered poisonous/said Melvin, whos serving as a spokesman for the project.While NASA and the other space station partners have looked into special clothes to extend wear,its not a long-term
30、 solution.In its initial experiment.P&G will send up detergent specially made for space in December,so scientists can see how the detergent react to six months of weightlessness.P&G is developing a washer-dryer combination that could operate on the moon or even Mars, using a little water and deterge
31、nt （洗涤齐U） .Then next May, stain-removal pens and wipes （湿 巾）will be delivered for testing by astronauts.The best solutions come from the most diverse teams, Melvin said,and how more diverse can you be than Tide and NASA?32. How do astronauts deal with the clothes after wearing them?A. By throwing th
32、em directly into space. B. By burning them up in a spaceship.C. By reusing them in spaceships.D. By cleaning them up by hand.33. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A. The limitations of rocket cargo space.B. The reasons for cleaning dirty clothes in space.C. The suitable exercising ways of astr
33、onauts.D. The role Melvin plays in designing the project.34. What can we learn about the special clothes for astronauts?A. Its time-consuming to make them. B. They are easy to wash.C. They are not very satisfactory.D. They wont become smelly.35. What will the company P&G do for astronauts next year?
34、A. Send them some daily cleaning supplies.B. Reduce the effect of weightlessness on them.C. Design a machine for drying clothes in space.D. Deliver pens for them to improve their handwriting. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在 答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Practical Guides to Gift GivingM
35、any people find special occasions and holidays to be stressful. Trying to get the right gift for everyone is no easy task. To make your life easier during those times, follow these simple tips:36 Trying to find somethingthe day before the occasion is extremely Stressful and is nearly impossible. If
36、you do find yourself in a situation where you need to come up with a gift right away,get the person a gift certificate to their favorite store.Dont go overboard in trying to find the most perfect gift. If you try way too hard, it creates resentment and Atreme disappointment if the recipients reactio
37、n is not what you have hoped. 37 .Avoid buying cosmetics （化妆品）for people whose taste you dont know.38 Those items are embarrassing to return since many stores dont accept them back.lt is the same with buying clothes or jewelry.Avoid giving large items for the home such as paintings or furniture. 39
38、If you visit this persons home,they will face the embarrassment of either having to tell you that they got rid of your gift,or having to put the unwanted item on display at their home.40 Present the gift with an easy-going attitudejust smile and say This is for you/And please dont ask the person abo
39、ut whether they like your gift or notiGive gracefullynd feel confident about your gift.People will surely appreciate your skillful gift giving.Include a gift receipt whenever you can.If the recipient does not like the gift,he or she will really appreciate the opportunity to return it or exchange it
40、for something they like.A. Keep it simple and reasonable.B. Start looking for a gift in advance.C. Choose proper presentation and packaging.D. How you give is as important as what you give.E. Some people feel guilty buying things not absolutely necessary.F. Most people are very picky about the brand
41、s, fragrances and colors.G. It puts the recipients in a really bad position if they dont like your gift.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。For my 8th birthday my 41 was a shiny blue bike. My older sisters decided to teach me to ride. We
42、 lived on Edgewood Avenue at the top of a steep hill. My 42,Agnes and Christina,put me on my bike and 43 me hard, yelling instructions/Peddle! Steer! Use the brakes!?Needless to say, I was rushing down the street 44 trying to hold on.I bumped into the curb （路缘）,45 over the handlebars onto the sidewa
43、lkskinning my knees,hurting my handsand crying loudly. Instead of offering 46 , my sisters yelled at me 47 I hadnt listened to their instructions. Weeks 48 before I tried again. This time I walked my bike to the 49 parking lot behind the schoolyard. I kept repeating the instructions to myself and af
44、ter a few awkward 50 and even more painful spills I learned to ride a bike.Learning life lesson is 51 like learning to ride a bike. Some life lessons are 52 to learn. We dont always get to choose where we learn them; we dont always have good teachers and we are not always 53 Sometimes we find oursel
45、ves madly trying to hold on.But things are different now.My husband,Rich, 54 mv sons to ride a bike.First he raised their training wheels a little and they rode around the block getting used to the unstable 55 . After he removed the training wheels he would run along the side of the Bike holding on
46、to the seat to 56 them. Up and down our street they would go with Rich calling out, You 57 have it! You/re doing great! until my son would call out Let go. Rich would let go but sill run a I o n g, j u st 58 .11 was a happy day in the neighborhood.When the life lessons come along in this New Year yo
47、u may 59 them from apatient and kind teacher ； you may have them surrounded by 60 and encouragement. And you may have someone stay by your side until you have foundvictory.41. A. dream42. A. brothers43. A. pushed44. A. wildly45. A. jumping46. A. sadness47. A. although48. A. passed49. A. crowded50. A
48、. experiments51. A. though52. A. wonderful53. A. ready54. A. forced55. A. practice56. A. repair57. A. almost58. A. in time59. A. accept60. A. blame第二节：语法填空。阅读下面短文,B. rewardB. sistersB. turnedB. carefullyB. flyingB. happinessB. untilB. remainedB. busyB. attemptsB. evenB. comfortableB. perfectB. TaughtB. habitB. fixB. usuallyB. in reliefB. learnB. complaintC. giftC. friendsC. knockedC. slowlyC. movingC. excitementC. becauseC. happenedC. coveredC. fightsC. muchC. dangerousC.