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1、 Lesson 68 Persistentpsistnt 第1页persist坚持（不顾阻拦一味坚持）坚持（不顾阻拦一味坚持）persist in doing sthShepersistedinreadinghispoems.insist坚持（认为，说，是人一个坚持（认为，说，是人一个态度）态度）insist on doing sthIinsistedoncallingdoctor.第2页 insist vt.坚持坚持;果断认为果断认为;果断主张果断主张;果断要求果断要求 +(that)He insisted that we(should)accept these gifts.vi.坚持坚持,
2、果断认为果断认为;强调果断主张强调果断主张;一定要一定要(+on/upon)I insist on seeing it.我一定要见到它我一定要见到它第3页 persistent psistnt a.坚持不懈坚持不懈,固执固执;连续连续,持久持久The persistent rain will do harm to his weak knees.He was a persistent thief.第4页insistent a.坚持，逼人注意；显眼，坚持，逼人注意；显眼，显著显著aninsistentdemand迫切要求aninsistentrhythm感人旋律Iamafraidofhisinsi
3、stentrefusalagain.第5页persistence n.坚持，固执，顽固；坚持，固执，顽固；连续性，持久连续性，持久persistence of energy 能量守恒能量守恒 persistence of vision 视觉暂视觉暂留留Her persistence and passion have helped the team to complete the difficult task.第6页insistence n.坚持，强调，极力主坚持，强调，极力主张。张。insistence(up)on strict obedience 强强调调要要严严格服从格服从I did it
4、 because of your insistence.第7页persistent psistntadj.坚持，固执坚持，固执avoid vidv.避开避开 insist insistv.坚持做坚持做fancy fnsiv.想象，幻想想象，幻想 cross kr:sv.穿过穿过 pretend pritendv.假装假装prevent priventv.阻止阻止follow fluv.跟随跟随 第8页avoid vidvt.1.避开避开,躲开躲开I avoided him as much as possible.我尽可能避开他。我尽可能避开他。2.防止防止 avoid+n./+doingNo
5、one can avoid making mistakes while learning a foreign language.3.【律律】使无效使无效;撤消撤消第9页 pretend pritend v.1.佯装佯装;假装假装;2.(尤指孩子尤指孩子)(在游戏中在游戏中)假扮假扮;装作装作 pretend to do sth a.假装假装;假想假想第10页 preventprivent vt.预防预防,预防预防;阻止阻止;阻止阻止;妨碍妨碍Who prevents their plans from being carried out?谁阻止他们计划不让实施谁阻止他们计划不让实施?preven
6、t from doing sth第11页practice:依据所给汉语，按正确形式填空：依据所给汉语，按正确形式填空：He _(坚持坚持)that he does that work alone.The teacher tells us that learning English must be _(坚持坚持).She tried to _(逃避逃避)answering my questions.She wasnt really crying;she was only _(假装假装).What can we do to _(阻止阻止)the disease spreading?insists
7、persistent avoid pretending prevent第12页Why did Elizabeth cross the street?第13页questions:What does Nigel always insist on doing?Why did Elizabeth tell Nigel that she was going to the dentist?第14页1.I _ the street to avoid meeting him,but he saw me and came running _ me.2.It was no use pretending that
8、I had not seen him,_I waved to him.3.He _ has anything to do.4.No matter _busy you are,he always insists on _with you.5.I was just wondering how to _ the morning-until I saw you.6.Not at all,I lied,but Im going to the _.7.Theres always plenty to read in the _ room!第15页第16页I crossed the street to avo
9、id meeting him,but he saw me and came running towards me.crossv.穿过Icrossthegarden.acrossadv.&prep.穿过Igoacrossthegarden.avoiddoingsth.防止comerunningtowardssb.向某人跑过来第17页It was no use pretending that I had not seen him,so I wave to him.wave to sb 向某人招手向某人招手 It is/was no use doing sth 做某事是无用做某事是无用 It is
10、no use crying over the spilled milk 覆水难收覆水难收第18页I never enjoy meeting Nigel Dykes.enjoydoingsth.喜欢做appreciatesth./doingsth.喜欢做第19页Heneverhasanythingtodo.用不定式做定语,修饰anything，不定式放在不定代词后面anythingtodosth.任何要做事anythingtoeatsth.能够吃东西；anythingtodrink能够喝东西第20页No matter how busy you are,he always insists on c
11、oming with you.No matter 能够和疑问词（能够和疑问词（how,who,when,where,what 等等)一起引导让步从句，表示一起引导让步从句，表示“不不论论”。-No matter where you go,you cant forget your home.第21页Ihadtothinkofawayofpreventinghimfromfollowingmearoundallmorning.thinkofawayofdoingsth.想一个做某事方法thinkofawayofsolvingpreventsb.(from)doingsth.阻止某人做某事,让某人不
12、做某事stopsb.fromdoingsth.让某人不做某事keepsb.fromdoingsth.让某人不做某事(保持不做某事)forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事第22页Fancymeetingyouhere!=Imaginemeetingyouhere!真想不到会在这见到你!（fancyimagine）“fance+名词”表示诧异fancevt.构想，想像FancyIannotknowingtheanswertosuchaneasyquestion!vt.想要，喜欢（往往用于指个人兴趣）ItsafinedayandIfancydrivingdowntothecoast.第23
13、页Wouldyoumindmycomingwithyou?我跟你一道去行吗？这是一个表示客气请求结构，my是动名词coming逻辑主语。Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow?你介意把窗户打开吗？Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?你介意我把窗户打开吗？Fancywritingaletterlikethat!真想不到写了那样一封信。Fancyherwritingaletterlikethat!真想不到她写了那样一封信。第24页画出课文中全部以-ing结尾动词第25页动名词复合结构：由名词全部格或物主代词与动名词组成动名词复合结构多作主语或宾语,作主语
14、时必须是全部格(名词全部格,形容词性物主代词),但作宾语时能够用全部格,也可用普通格(人称代词宾格)第26页avoid doing sth 防止做某事防止做某事enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事喜欢做某事insist on doing sth 坚持做某事坚持做某事prevent sb from doing sth 阻止做某事阻止做某事fancy doing sth 想象做某事想象做某事be busy doing sth 忙于做某事忙于做某事mind doing sth 介意做某事介意做某事finish doing sth 完成做某事完成做某事第27页只能接doing做宾语动词：sugg
15、est,avoid,complete,feellike,finish,find,practise,escapefrom,delay,preferto,giveup,admire,enjoy,mind,miss,keep,forgive,admit,deny,consider,bebusy,fancy,imagine,require,第28页只能接todo动词：want,wouldlike,ask,tell,order,hope,wish,advise,promise,decide,expect,refuse,offer,pretend,fail,help,afford,allow,plan,i
16、ntend,happen,invite,remind,prepare,agree,determine,learn,manage,encourage,punish,warnsbnottodo,第29页既能够接todo,又能够接doing动词：stop,forget,remember,hate,like,love,prefer,begin,start,try,continue,mean,regret,need,goon,beafraid第30页Nooneenjoys_at.AlaughingBtolaughCbeinglaughedDtobelaughedYoumustdosomethingtop
17、reventyourhouse_.AtobebrokeninBfrombeingbrokeninCtobreakinDfrombreakinginTheyinsiston_anotherchancetotry.AgivenBgivingCbeinggivenDtobegivenIttooktheworkmenonlytwohourstofinish_mycar.ArepairingBrepairCtorepairDrepaired第31页Jack said that he wouldnt mind _ for us.A to wait B wait C waiting D waited No one can avoid _ by advertisements.A to be influenced B being influenced C influencing D having influenced Hes very busy _ his papers.He is far too busy _ callers.A to write,to receive B writing ,to write C writing,receiving D to write,for receiving 第32页第33页