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1、Reading and ThinkingReading and ThinkingBook 3 Unit 4Book 3 Unit 4 Space ExplorationSpace ExplorationYichang Tianwen Senior High School Wang QiqiHello,my friends!Hello,my friends!I am losing heart.How can I succeed in I am losing heart.How can I succeed in making a rocket?Can you help with it?making
2、 a rocket?Can you help with it?Professor Li:Professor Li:launch a spacecraftuniverserocketsatelliteorbitastronauttransmit data/signalsBasic knowledgePlease help me collect the missing parts.Mission 1Mission 1Mission 1Mission 1EnterChoose the correct data to Choose the correct data to Choose the corr
3、ect data to Choose the correct data to fill each missing part.fill each missing part.fill each missing part.fill each missing part.Something went wrong during the Something went wrong during the transmission.Some data were in a wrong transmission.Some data were in a wrong order.Help me with the miss
4、ing data.order.Help me with the missing data.A.A.Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong,Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong,accidents can still happen.accidents can still happen.B.B.They also really wish to discover other planets that are They also really wish to
5、 discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.suitable enough to support life.C.C.The future of space exploration remains bright.The future of space exploration remains bright.D.D.After many experiments,they succeeded in making After many experiments,they succeeded in making rocke
6、ts that could escape Earthrockets that could escape Earth s gravity.s gravity.Professor Li:Professor Li:Circle some clues that may help!Mission Mission Mission Mission tips:tips:tips:tips:When filling the gaps,we should pay attention to:The linking word(s)The linking word(s):now,however,although,aft
7、er,.Pronoun(s)Pronoun(s):they,it,this,.Repeated word(s)Repeated word(s)-the same or similar words or phrasesThe position of the missing The position of the missing sentencesentenceC.The future of space exploration C.The future of space exploration remains bright.remains bright.D.After many experimen
8、ts,they D.After many experiments,they succeeded in making rockets succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earths gravity.that could escape Earths gravity.B.They also really wish to discover B.They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable other planets that are suitable enou
9、gh to support life.enough to support life.A.Although scientists try to make A.Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong,sure nothing goes wrong,accidents can still happen.accidents can still happen.Para 1Para 1 “Are we alone?Whats out there?”Looking up at the stars,people have always w
10、anted to learn more about space,and scientists work hard to find answers.They make vehicles to carry brave people into space to find out the secrets of the universe._B.They also really wish to discover other B.They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.p
11、lanets that are suitable enough to support life.C.The future of space exploration remains bright.C.The future of space exploration remains bright.D.After many experiments,they succeeded in making rockets that could D.After many experiments,they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earths gr
12、avity.escape Earths gravity.B.They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough B.They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.to support life.A.Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong,accidents can A.Although scienti
13、sts try to make sure nothing goes wrong,accidents can still happen.still happen.Para 2Para 2 Before the mid-20th century,most people felt travelling into space was an impossible dream.However,some scientists were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space._ On 4 October 1957,.and
14、 on 12 April 1961,.Over eight years later,on 20 July 1969,.C.The future of space exploration remains bright.C.The future of space exploration remains bright.D.After many experiments,they succeeded in making rockets that could D.After many experiments,they succeeded in making rockets that could escap
15、e Earths gravity.escape Earths gravity.B.They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough B.They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.to support life.A.Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong,accidents can A.Altho
16、ugh scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong,accidents can still happen.still happen.D.After many D.After many experiments,they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earths experiments,they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earths gravity.gravity.Para 3Para 3 _ All the astr
17、onauts on the USSRs Soyuz 11 and Americas Challenger died during their missions.These disasters made everyone sad and disappointed,but the desire to explore the universe never died.This is because people believe in the importance of carrying on space exploration despite huge risks.A.Although scienti
18、sts try to make sure nothing goes wrong,A.Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong,accidents can still happen.accidents can still happen.C.The future of space exploration remains bright.C.The future of space exploration remains bright.D.After many experiments,they succeeded in making
19、rockets that could D.After many experiments,they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earths gravity.escape Earths gravity.B.They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough B.They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.to
20、 support life.A.Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong,accidents can A.Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong,accidents can still happen.still happen.Para 5Para 5 _ Europe,the US and China all have plans to further study and explore planets like Mars and Jupiter.Des
21、pite the difficulties,scientists hope future discoveries will not only enable us to understand how the universe began,but also help us survive well into the future.C.The future of space exploration remains bright.C.The future of space exploration remains bright.C.The future of space exploration rema
22、ins bright.C.The future of space exploration remains bright.D.After many experiments,they succeeded in making rockets that could D.After many experiments,they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earths gravity.escape Earths gravity.B.They also really wish to discover other planets that are
23、 suitable enough B.They also really wish to discover other planets that are suitable enough to support life.to support life.A.Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong,accidents can A.Although scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong,accidents can still happen.still happen.You ar
24、e very helpful!We have collected the You are very helpful!We have collected the first missing part.first missing part.Professor Li:Professor Li:Mission 2Mission 2Mission 2Mission 2EnterRead through the Read through the Read through the Read through the material material material material for basic i
25、nformationfor basic informationfor basic informationfor basic information.Sometimes we need to read the manual(Sometimes we need to read the manual(使用使用手册手册)really fast when emergency arises.Can)really fast when emergency arises.Can you help me to improve my fast reading you help me to improve my fa
26、st reading ability?ability?Professor Li:Professor Li:Fast-reading Match the main idea and summarize the structure.Para 5Para 4Para 3Para 2Para 1The The wishwish for space exploration.for space exploration.Chinas huge Chinas huge progressprogress in space exploration.in space exploration.The The brig
27、htbright future of space exploration.future of space exploration.Ongoing work despite Ongoing work despite risksrisks.Earlier Earlier achievementsachievements in space exploration.in space exploration.A big dream.Further explorations.A bright future.Mission tips:Mission tips:Mission tips:Mission tip
28、s:When summarizing the main idea,we should pay attention to the topic sentence the topic sentence or pay attention to repeated words or repeated words or ideasideas if there is no topic sentence.Fast-reading Choose correct answers to the following questions.u Which reasons for space exploration are
29、mentioned in this passage?A.To satisfy humans curiosity about the universe.B.To prove the bravery of human beings.C.To gather knowledge about the universe.D.To find out suitable planets for life.uHow does the writer illustrate the achievements made in space exploration?A.By giving explanations.B.By
30、comparison.C.By analysing cause and effect.D.By listing examples.uWhat is the writers attitude towards the future of space exploration?A.Neutral.B.Objective.C.Positive.D.Disappointed.Thank you very much!I have made progress Thank you very much!I have made progress in fast reading.in fast reading.Pro
31、fessor Li:Professor Li:Mission 3Mission 3Mission 3Mission 3EnterCollect relevant information Collect relevant information Collect relevant information Collect relevant information of achievements.of achievements.of achievements.of achievements.失败是成功之母失败是成功之母.We can learn a lot from We can learn a lo
32、t from others successes and failures.others successes and failures.Professor Li:Professor Li:An impossible _.before the mid-20th century_195712 April 196120 July_1977The Sputnik 1 was _ and _ around Earth.Yuri Gagarin became _ to go into space.Neil Armstrong _.Americas NASA space agency launched _.d
33、reamlaunchedorbitedstepped onto the moonVoyager 119695 September4 OctoberCareful readingthe first personUSSRs Soyuz 11uHow did people feel after the accidents of Soyuz 11 and Challenger?These disasters made everyone _,but the desire to explore the universe _.sad and disappointednever diedLets classi
34、fy them into three different types of space missions.space stationmoon explorationmanned space missionTiangong 2Tianzhou 1Shenzhou 5Shenzhou 6Shenzhou 7Jade RabbitChange 4Shenzhou 5Shenzhou 6Shenzhou 7Jade RabbitTiangong 2Tianzhou 1Change 4That really helps!I have more confidence That really helps!I
35、 have more confidence now.now.Professor Li:Professor Li:Mission 4Mission 4Mission 4Mission 4EnterFigure out the reasons for Figure out the reasons for Figure out the reasons for Figure out the reasons for Chinas progress.Chinas progress.Chinas progress.Chinas progress.Now we have all the materials t
36、o build a Now we have all the materials to build a rocket ready.Spaceflight spirits are the fuel rocket ready.Spaceflight spirits are the fuel to launch my rocket.What spirits do I need?to launch my rocket.What spirits do I need?Professor Li:Professor Li:uWhat spirits do we need to explore space?uBe
37、sides the spirits,what else contributes to Chinas rapid progress in space exploration?Please discuss these questions in groups.Critical thinkingThe spirits of _ enable us to explore space.dedicationperseverancediligenceenduranceenthusiasmThe spirit of dreaming bigger.The spirit of exploring further.
38、space explorationspace explorationCritical thinkingBesides the spirits,what else contributes to Chinas rapid progress in space exploration?Firstly,spirits are the fuel to start our exploration.Secondly,_.,_.Therefore,Chinas space program starts late but develops quickly.Critical thinkingBesides the
39、spirits,what else contributes to Chinas rapid progress in space exploration?spirits of the manned space programpolitical support financial supportdevotion of scientistsdevelopment of high-technologyCritical thinkingenduring extreme hardships特别能吃苦特别能吃苦the spirit of the manned space program 载人航天精神载人航天
40、精神being competent特别能战斗特别能战斗being dedicated特别能奉献特别能奉献being effective against barriers 特别能攻关特别能攻关We are ready to go.Join me in Chinas space We are ready to go.Join me in Chinas space exploration.exploration.Professor Li:Professor Li:Self-evaluation1.I have grasped the basic words of space exploration.
41、2.I have successfully finished a gap-filling by analysing the sentences and using some reading skills.3.I have summarized the structure and the main idea.4.I have found some details to understand the achievements of space exploration.5.I have taken an active part in finishing all the missions.How many stars do you get?Introduce Chinas progress to our foreign friends.Assignment你的外国朋友你的外国朋友Frank想要了解中国的航天成就，想要了解中国的航天成就，请你给他写一封信，内容包括：请你给他写一封信，内容包括：1.1.写信目的；写信目的；2.2.具体成就；具体成就；3.3.取得成就的原因。取得成就的原因。注意：写作词数应为注意：写作词数应为8080左右。左右。Dream bigger and explore further.Never cease exploring the unknown area.