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1、无灵主语Shewassosadthatshecouldnthelpcrying.PleasedescribehowZhenHuanfelt.Lead in Lead in Shewassoangrythatshecouldnthelpshoutingatthegirl.Pleasedescribehowthegirlsmotherfelt.Sadnessdefeatedher,andshefellsobbingbythedoor.难过击垮了她，她靠在门上哭难过击垮了她，她靠在门上哭泣。泣。Awaveofangersweptoverthegirlsmother.一阵愤怒席卷了一阵愤怒席卷了女孩的
2、妈妈女孩的妈妈。Shewassosadthatshecouldnthelpcrying.Shewassoangrythatcouldnthelpshoutingatthegirl.Sadnessdefeatedher,andshefellsobbingbythedoor.Awaveofangersweptoverthegirlsmother.CompareCompare thethe subjectssubjects in in eacheach sentence.sentence.Whatisinanimatesubject（无灵主语）（无灵主语）?Subjects:Subjects:per
3、sonpersonSubjects:Subjects:lifeless nounslifeless nounsVS无灵主语：以无灵主语：以无生命的无生命的客体作为主语客体作为主语有灵动词：有灵动词：人或社会团体人或社会团体发出的动作和行为发出的动作和行为 无灵主语句结构无灵主语句结构inanimate subject(inanimate subject(无灵主语无灵主语)+animate verb()+animate verb(有灵动词有灵动词)+)+其他其他Pleasecompletethesentences.1._deprived剥夺剥夺meofallpowerofutterance言语言
4、语.我兴奋得什么话也说不出来。我兴奋得什么话也说不出来。2._welledupinhiseyes.他热泪盈眶他热泪盈眶。3._witnessedtherapiddevelopmentofLongtaoForeignLanguageSchool.大旺见证了龙外的腾飞。大旺见证了龙外的腾飞。4._occurredtohim.一个奇妙的想法出现在他的脑海里。一个奇妙的想法出现在他的脑海里。5._preventedmefromcoming.因为下雨，我不能来。因为下雨，我不能来。ExcitementWhatcanbeusedasinanimatesubject?time/placeemotiontho
5、ught/actionsnaturalphenomenabodypartsTearsDawangTherainAwonderfulthoughtBrainstormBrainstorm：Recall Recall the the relevant words in relevant words in each each categorcategory?y?inanimate subjects(无灵主语）无灵主语）情绪类（情绪类（happiness,sadness.）身体部位或音容类身体部位或音容类（leg；smile.）时间地点类时间地点类（time;place.）行为动作、思想类行为动作、思
6、想类（thought；thesightof.）自然现象类自然现象类（earthquake;rain.）有灵动词：有灵动词：_ (侵袭侵袭)_(使哽咽使哽咽)_ (充充满某种情感满某种情感)_ (涌出涌出),),_ (抓住抓住)_(席卷）席卷）情绪情绪(名词名词)情绪情绪(名词名词)happiness/happiness/excitementexcitementsurprise/amazementsurprise/amazement/astonishment/astonishmentdisappointmentdisappointment/frustration/frustrationsadne
7、ss/sadness/depressiondepression/sorrow/sorrowpanic/panic/scare/fearscare/fearregretregretanxiety/worryanxiety/worrylonelinesslonelinesspain/sufferingpain/sufferingangerangerseizeseizechokechokeflood overflood overwell upwell uptake hold oftake hold ofsweep oversweep overC Categorategory y1：emotions1
8、.1.我抱着礼物，兴奋得什么话也说不出来。I held the present,and I held the present,and _.2.2.一一阵欣喜席卷了我的母亲阵欣喜席卷了我的母亲。.3 3.一种幸福感涌上他的心头。一种幸福感涌上他的心头。.excitement excitement choked choked my wordsmy wordsExercise and SummarizeExercise and Summarize句式句式1 1：（_ _ _+）情绪名词）情绪名词+动词动词+其他成分其他成分 “某人感到某人感到.”.”或或“（一阵（一阵/一种一种.）情绪向某人）情绪向
9、某人.”.”a burst/wave/sense ofa burst/wave/sense ofA A wavewave of ofhappihappinessnesswashed overwashed over/welled up/welled uphim.him.A wave of joy A wave of joy floodedflooded over over my mother.my mother.身体部位和音容词身体部位和音容词heartheartfacefacebodybodypalmpalmtearstearslaghterlaghter 有灵动词有灵动词 心心脸脸身体身体手
10、掌手掌眼泪眼泪笑声笑声颤抖颤抖照亮照亮存留存留/萦绕萦绕流下流下.light up,brightenlight up,brightenlingerlingerstream/roll downstream/roll down/pour down/pour downs shake,tremblehake,tremble身体部位和音容词身体部位和音容词eg:eg:笑声笑声在房间里在房间里萦绕萦绕。Laughter lingered around the room.Laughter lingered around the room.句式句式2 2：_ _+动词动词+其他成分其他成分身体部位和音容词身体
11、部位和音容词C Categorategory y2：bodyparts/contenance(面容表情面容表情)1.1.他的他的身体身体冷得冷得发抖发抖。His body His body trembled trembled with cold.with cold.2.2.兴奋的泪水兴奋的泪水从从她的双眼她的双眼涌出涌出来了。来了。T Tearsears of of excitement excitement welled upwelled up in in her eyes.her eyes.3.3.我给她礼物时，她的我给她礼物时，她的脸脸上上焕发出了光彩焕发出了光彩。Her face He
12、r face brightened/lit upbrightened/lit up when I gave her the present.when I gave her the present.Exercise 有灵动词有灵动词 思想行为类词思想行为类词提醒打击压倒唤起充满.remindhit/strikeoverwhelm想法想法感受感受一看到一看到一想到一想到thought,idea thought,idea feelingfeelingarousethe sight/glance of.the sight/glance of.句式句式3:_ 3:_ 的名词的名词+动词动词+其他成分其他
13、成分思考思考/行为动作行为动作C Categorategory y3：action/thoughteg:TheglanceoftheclockremindedmethatIwaslate.一一看到闹钟，我就知道我迟到了看到闹钟，我就知道我迟到了。the thought of.the thought of.fill.with1.1.我突然想到一个好主意。（我突然想到一个好主意。（strikestrike）Agoodideasuddenlystruckme.2.2.一想到要见到她的儿子，她心中感到十分快乐。一想到要见到她的儿子，她心中感到十分快乐。_ filledfilledher hearthe
14、r heartwithwithgreat happiness.great happiness.3.3.一看到这张照片我就想起了难忘一看到这张照片我就想起了难忘的的元旦晚会。元旦晚会。The sight ofThe sight of this photo this photo remindedreminded me of the unforgettable New Year me of the unforgettable New Year Party.Party.The thought of seeing her son The thought of seeing her son Exercis
15、e有灵动词有灵动词自然现象类名词自然现象类名词rainsnownightmoonlightearthquake.blanket/coverpreventstrike/hit/knockdowncome/fall.雨雨雪雪夜晚夜晚月光月光地震地震覆盖覆盖阻挡阻挡击打击打降临降临句式句式4._+动词动词+其他成分其他成分自然现象类名词自然现象类名词C Categorategory y4：naturalphenomena1.雪覆盖了整条街道。雪覆盖了整条街道。Snowblanketed/coveredthewholestreet.2.雨阻挡游客欣赏到满月。雨阻挡游客欣赏到满月。Therainprev
16、entedtouristsfromenjoyingthefullmoon.有灵动词有灵动词时间地点词时间地点词C Categorategory y5：time/placetimeplace见证见证发现发现引以为傲引以为傲see/witnessfindboast.1.2021年见证了龙外高考的奇迹（年见证了龙外高考的奇迹（miracle）。）。2.过去三十年见证了中国的快速发展。过去三十年见证了中国的快速发展。句式句式5._+动词动词+其他成分其他成分地点地点/时间时间2021witnessedLongtaoForeignLanguageSchoolsmiracleofGaokao._ Chin
17、ese rapid development.Chinese rapid development._ _ the rapid development in the past 30 years.the rapid development in the past 30 years.Thepast30yearssawChinaChinasawABriefSummaryemotionbodyparts/countenance(面容表情面容表情)action/thoughttime/placenaturalphenomena侵袭侵袭_使哽咽使哽咽_充满某种情感充满某种情感_涌出涌出_抓住抓住_seizes
18、eizechokechokeflood overflood overwell upwell uptake hold oftake hold of颤抖颤抖_照亮照亮_存留存留_流下流下_light up,/brightenlight up,/brightenlingerlingerstream/roll downstream/roll downs shake/tremblehake/tremble提醒提醒_打击打击_压倒压倒_唤起唤起_充满充满_remindhit/strikeoverwhelmarouse见证见证_发现发现_引以为傲引以为傲_ see/see/witnesswitness fi
19、nd find boast boast覆盖覆盖_阻挡阻挡_击倒击倒_降临降临_come/fall come/fall blanket/coverpreventstrike/hit/knockdownfill.withChange5successfullyreturnshomewithlunarsamplesApplication1：SceneDescriptionOnthecoldmorningofDecember17,_(中国中国见证见证了了嫦娥五号成功返回嫦娥五号成功返回).Whentheteamofscientistswerewaitingforthelandingofthespacec
20、raft,_.(他们既兴奋他们既兴奋又紧张）又紧张）_（看到嫦娥五号的成功回归每个人心中（看到嫦娥五号的成功回归每个人心中充充满满了自豪感）了自豪感）“Yes,wemadeit!”_(兴奋的叫喊声兴奋的叫喊声萦绕萦绕在现场）在现场）Sofar,Change-5hassuccessfullycompleteditsmission.ChinawitnessedthesuccessfulawaveofexcitementandnervousnesstookholdofthemreturnofChange5ThesightofseeingthesuccessfulreturnofChange5fill
21、edeveryonesheartwithpride.ShoutsofexcitementlingeredoverthesceneOn the cold morning of December 17,China witnessed the successful return of Change 5 5.When the team of scientists were waiting for the landing of the spacecraft,a wave of excitement and nervousness took hold of them.The sight of seeing
22、 the successful return of Chang e 5 filled everyone with pride.“Yes,we made it!”Shouts of excitement lingered over the scene.So far,Chang e-5 has successfully completed its mission Change 5 successfully returns home with lunar samples Change 5 successfully returns home with lunar samplesApplication
23、2：Polish the paragraphWe We sat sat down down next next to to each each other,other,but but David David wouldnt wouldnt look look at at me.me.I I said said gently gently and and quietly,quietly,“No“No one one can can change change your your mind,mind,except except yourself.yourself.If If you you des
24、ire desire to to challenge challenge yourself,yourself,there there is is nothing nothing to to do do with with others others thoughts.”thoughts.”He He sat sat still still with with a a deep deep breath.breath.“You“You have have a a full full preparation preparation before before this this event,even
25、t,which which is is the the most most important important reason reason why why you you show show up up here”,here”,I I added added with with a a sincere sincere tone.tone.Hearing Hearing my my words,words,David David turned turned to to me me tremblingly tremblingly with with tears tears spilling s
26、pilling out out of of his his eyes eyes and and expressed expressed he he had had made made a a firm firm determination determination to to finish finish the the cross-cross-country run.country run.【2022年新I卷 身残志坚男孩参加越野跑】根据今天所学，修改以下段落。要求用上至少2句无灵主语句。1.RevisetheusageofInanimateSubjectSentences.2.Finishthecontinuationwritinganduseatleast2inanimatesentences.Homework：Thank you!