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1、 Get Ready to Lead!KET词汇表Abbreviations(缩写)abbrevabbreviation or acronym缩写/首字母缩写adjadjective形容词advadverb副词avauxiliary verb助动词Am EngAmerican English美式英语Br EngBritish English英式英语conjconjunction连词detdeterminer限定词exclamexclamation感叹词mvmodal verb情态动词nnoun名词phr vphrasal verb动词短语plplural复数preppreposition介词p
2、rep phrprepositional phrase介词短语pronpronoun代词singsingular单数vverb动词1 A1.a/an (det) 一（个）2.a few (det & adj & pron) 一些；几个 I invited a few of my friends. Ill be ready in a few minutes. 3.able (adj) 有能力的；聪明能干的 be able to 4.about (adv & prep & adj) 大约；关于；就要.的 What about a cold drink? I have about 3. (adv)
3、a book about animals (prep) I think hes about to leave.(adj)5.above (adv & prep) 上述；在上文；在.上方6.accident (n) 意外，事故7.across (adv & prep) 穿过；越过 He glanced across at his sleeping wife.(adv) He walked across the bridge. (prep)8.act (n & v) 行为；表现；扮演(角色)9.action (adj) 动作(影片、演员)10.activity (n) 活动；活跃11.actor
4、(n) 男演员12.actually (adv) 实际上13.ad (n) 广告 an ad on TV 14.add (v) 添加15.address (n & v) 地址；寄给；对.发表演说16.adult (adj & n) 成年人的；成年人17.advanced (adj) 先进的；发达的18.adventure (n) 冒险；冒险精神19.advert (n & v) 电视广告；引起注意；提及20.advertisement (n) 广告21.advice (n) 建议22.aeroplane (n) 飞机23.afraid (adj) 害怕的24.after (adv & prep
5、 & conj) 之后；跟随；在.之后25.afternoon (n) 下午26.afterwards (adv) 以后；后来27.again (adv) 再次；又28.against (prep) 对抗；反对 We watched England play against France. 29.age (n & v) 年龄；显老；使变老 I dont know his age. (n) He seemed to have aged in the last few months.(v)30.aged (adj & n) (几)岁的; 老人 aged 10 16 (adj) the aged (
6、n)31.ago (adv) 之前32.agree (v) 同意 Yes, I agree with you. Dont you agree, Sam? 33.air (n) 空气；空中；空运 to travel by air 34.airport (n) 飞机场35.alarm clock (n) 闹钟36.album (n) 相册37.all (adv & det & pron) 所有38.all kinds of (det & pron) 各种各样的39.allow (v) 允许；使能够40.all right/alright (adj & adv & exclam) 好的41.all
7、sorts of (det & pron) 形形色色的42.all the time (det) 一直43.almost (adv)几乎44.alone (adj & adv) 独自的；独自地45.along (prep & adv) 伴随;一直46.already (adv) 已经47.also (adv) 也48.always (adv) 总是49.a.m. (adv) 上午50.amazing (adj) 令人吃惊的51.ambulance (n) 救护车52.among (prep) 在之中53.and (conj) 和54.angry (adj) 生气的55.animal (n) 动
8、物56.another (det & pron) 另一个57.answer (n & v) 答案；回答58.any (det & pron) 任何；任一59.anybody (pron) 任何人60.anymore (adv) 再也（不）61.anyone (pron) 任何人62.anything (pron) 任何事；任何东西63.anyway (adv) 无论如何64.anywhere (adv) 无论何处65.apartment (n) 公寓66.apartment building (n) 公寓楼67.app (n) 应用程序68.apple (n) 苹果69.appointment
9、 (n) 约会；约定；任命；职位 an appointment with the doctor take up an appointment as a research70.area (n) 领域;话题71.arm (n) 手臂72.armchair (n & adj) 扶手椅；足不出户的73.around (adv & prep) 在四周；围绕 to travel around (adv) to sit around the table (prep)74.arrive (v) 到达75.art (n & adj) 艺术; 艺术性的 works of art (n) art theatre (
10、adj)76.article (n) 文章 an article about skiing 77.artist (n) 艺术家78.as (conj & adv & prep) 随着；和一样；作为 as good as as soon as possible the same as as well as well as 79.ask (v) 提问80.assistant (n & adj) 助手; 助理的 the assistant secretary of defense(adj)81.as well (adv) 也82.as well (as) (prep) 也是如此83.at (prep
11、) 在(某个地点)84.at / (prep)（用于电子邮箱地址中的符号 ） My email address is david 85.attractive (adj) 有吸引力的 The walls are an attractive colour. 86.aunt (n) 阿姨；婶婶87.autumn (n) 秋天88.available (adj) 可获得的；有空的89.away (adv) 离开 Hes gone away. Its two kilometres away. 90.awesome (adj) 极好的；令人畏惧的91.awful (adj) 糟糕的；令人讨厌的 B1.ba
12、by (n & adj) 婴儿；宝贝; (蔬菜)小的2.back (n & adv & adj) 后面3.backpack (n) 双肩背包4.bad (adj) 坏的；不好的 (be) bad for somebody 5.badly (adv) 极其；极度；严重地6.badminton (n) 羽毛球7.bag (n) 包8.bake (v) 烘焙9.ball (n) 球10.balloon (n) 气球 11.banana (n) 香蕉12.band (n) 乐队；带子 The band are on tour this month. She always ties her hair b
13、ack with a band.13.bank (n)银行；数据库 I changed my money in the bank. a national data bank14.barbecue/ barbeque (n & v) 烧烤15.baseball (n) 棒球16.basketball (n) 篮球17.bat (n & v)球拍;击球18.bath (n & v) 沐浴；洗澡19.bathing suit (n) 泳衣20.bathroom (n) 厕所；卫生间；浴室21.bathtub (n) 浴缸22.battery (n)电池23.be (av & v) 有；存在24.be
14、ach (n) 沙滩25.bean (n) 豆子26.bear (n & v) 熊；忍受；承受；承担27.beard (n) 胡子28.beautiful (adj) 美丽的29.because (conj) 因为30.become (v) 成为31.bed (n) 床32.bedroom (n) 卧室33.bee (n) 蜜蜂34.before (adv & conj & prep) 在之前；以前35.begin (v) 开始36.beginner (n) 初学者37.beginning (n) 起初；起点38.behind (adv & prep) 在之后39.believe (v)相信；
15、认为40.belong (v) 属于 The bag belongs to me. 41.below (adv & prep) 在之下42.belt (n) 腰带/皮带；输送带43.beside (prep) 在旁边 44.best (adj & adv& n) 最好的；最佳；最好的东西45.better (adj & adv) 更好的（作为good的比较级)；更好46.between (prep) 在中间；在期间47.bicycle (n) 自行车48.big (adj) 大的49.bike (n) 自行车50.bill (n & v) 账单；给.开账单 Can I have my bill
16、, please? (n) Are you going to bill me for this? (v)51.bin (n) 垃圾箱 Can you throw the rubbish in the bin? 52.biology (n) 生物学53.bird (n) 鸟54.birth (n) 出生；起源55.birthday (n) 生日56.biscuit (n) (Br Eng) (Am Eng: cookie) 饼干57.bit (n & adv) 一点 Just a small bit of cake, please. Im feeling a bit tired. 58.blac
17、k (adj & n) 黑色(的)59.blackboard (n) 黑板60.blanket (n) 毯子61.block (n) 街区 Shall we walk round the block? 62.blog (n) 部落格；博客63.blond(e) (adj) 金发的64.blood (n) 血液65.blouse (n) 女士衬衣66.blue (adj & n) 蓝色的；心情低落的；蓝色67.board (n & v) 板子；棋盘；登上（火车、船或飞机） The teachers writing on the (black/white) board. board game (n
18、) board the plane (v)68.boat (n & v) 船；划船69.body (n) 身体70.boil (v) 煮；沸腾71.boiled (adj) 煮沸的；煮熟的 72.book (n & v) 书；订购 a good book book a place on the course 73.bookcase (n) 书架74.bookshelf (n) 书柜75.bookshop (n) (Br Eng) (Am Eng: bookstore) 书店76.bookstore (n) (Am Eng) (Br Eng: bookshop) 书店77.boot (n) 靴子
19、 a pair of boots 78.bored (adj) 无聊的79.boring (adj) 令人感到无聊的80.born (v) 出生(出现, bear的过去分词) I was born in Manchester. 81.borrow (v) 借 She borrowed a book from the library.82.boss (n) 老板83.both (pron & det) 两者都84.bother (v) 打扰 Sorry to bother you. 85.bottle (n) 瓶子86.bottom (n & adj) 底部；最下面的 at the bottom
20、 of the stairs (n) in the bottom drawer (adj)87.bowl (n) 碗88.box (n) 箱子89.boy (n) 男孩90.boyfriend (n) 男朋友91.bracelet (n) 手镯92.brain (n) 大脑93.brave (adj) 勇敢的94.bread (n) 面包95.break (n & v) 休息；打碎 a break for lunch (n) Someones broken the window. (v)96.breakfast (n) 早饭97.bridge (n) 桥98.bright (adj for c
21、olours) 鲜艳的 bright pink 99.brilliant (adj) 出色的；非常成功的 I thought the film was brilliant! 100.bring (v) 带来101.bring back (v) 带回；恢复102.broken (adj) 破碎的103.brother (n) 兄弟104.brown (adj & n) 棕色(的) 105.brush (n & v) 刷；刷子106.build (v) 建造；建立 build a hotel build a fair society107.building (n) 建筑物108.burger (n
22、) 汉堡包109.bus (n) 公交车110.business (n) 生意；企业；私事111.businessman (n) 商人112.businesswoman (n) 女商人113.business person (n) 生意人114.bus station (n) 公交车站115.bus stop (n) 公共汽车站116.busy (adj) 忙碌的117.but (conj & prep) 但是；除了 But its nothing to do with you (conj) He didnt speak anything but Greek. (prep)118.butter
23、 (n) 黄油119.butterfly (n) 蝴蝶120.buy (v) 购买121.by (prep) 通过；被122.by the way (prep phr)顺便说一下123.bye (exclam) 再见 C1.cabinet (n) 橱柜2.cafe/caf (n) 咖啡馆3.cafeteria (n) 自助餐厅4.cake (n) 蛋糕5.calendar (n) 日历6.call (n & v) 打电话；电话 Ill call (phone) again later this afternoon. Hes called John. Im waiting for a call
24、from Anna. 7.camel (n) 骆驼8.camera (n) 相机9.camp (v) 露营10.camping (n) 露营11.campsite (n) 露营地12.cap (n) 鸭舌帽13.capital (n) 首都；大写字母；资金14.can (n & mv) 能够；可能；可以 I can ride a bike. (ability) Can I have one? (request) Can I help you? (offer) It can be cold here in winter. (possibility) You can watch TV now. (
25、permission) 15.candy (n) 糖果16.cannot (mv) 不能17.car (n) 汽车18.card (n)卡片 birthday card credit card card game (e.g. We played a card game in class.) 19.career (n) 事业；就业的20.careful (adj) 小心的；仔细的 Be careful! 21.carefully (adv) 小心地22.car park (n) (Br Eng) (Am Eng: parking lot) 停车场23.carpet (n) 地毯24.carrot
26、 (n) 胡萝卜25.carry (v) 扛；携带26.cartoon (n) 动画片27.case (n) 事例；案件28.cash (n & v) 现金；将.兑现29.castle (n) 城堡30.cat (n) 猫31.catch (v) 捉住；赶上；感染32.CD (n) 光盘33.CD player (n) 光盘播放机34.ceiling (n) 天花板35.cell phone (n) 手机36.cent (n) 美分37.centre/center (n) 中心38.centimetre/centimeter (cm) (n) 厘米39.century (n) 世纪40.cer
27、eal (n) 谷类41.certainly (adv) 当然42.chain (n) 链 She wore a gold chain. I need a new bicycle chain. a chain of 43.chair (n) 椅子44.change (v & n) 改变；变化 There is a change of room for this course. 45.channel (n) 频道；海峡；途径46.chat (v & n) 聊天47.chatroom (n) 聊天室48.cheap (adj) 便宜的49.check (v & n) 检查；托运；账单50.chee
28、se (n) 奶酪51.chef (n) 厨师52.chemist (n) (Br Eng) (Am Eng: drugstore) 药店；化学家53.chemistry (n) 化学54.cheque (n) 支票55.chess (n) 国际象棋56.chicken (n & adj) 母鸡；鸡肉；胆小的 roast chicken (n) a chicken boy (adj)57.child (n) 孩子(单数)58.chilli (n) 辣椒59.chips (n pl) 炸薯条 egg and chips 60.chocolate (n) 巧克力61.choose (v) 选择62
29、.cinema (n) 电影院63.circle (n & v) 圆；环绕64.circus (n) 马戏团65.city (n) 城市66.class (n) 课堂；等级 a language class a first-class ticket 67.classical (adj) 经典的68.classmate (n) 同学69.classroom (n) 教室70.clean (adj & v) 干净的；打扫71.cleaner (n) 清洁工72.clear (adj) 清楚的 Its not clear to me. (adj)73.clearly (adv) 清楚地74.clev
30、er (adj) 聪明的75.click (n & v) 滴答声；点击 Click here to go to our website. 76.climb (v) 爬77.climbing (n) 登山运动；攀岩运动78.clock (n) 钟79.close (adj & v) 亲密的；关闭80.close to (prep phr) 接近81.closed (adj) 关闭的82.closet (n) 壁橱；储藏室83.clothes (n pl) 衣服84.cloud (n) 云85.cloudy (adj) 多云的 86.clown (n) 小丑87.club (n) 俱乐部 to j
31、oin a club 88.coach (n) 长途公车；教练 a coach trip a tennis coach 89.coat (n) 外套；大衣90.coffee (n) 咖啡91.cola (n) 可乐92.cold (adj & n) 寒冷的；感冒93.colleague (n) 同事94.collect (v) 收集95.college (n) 大学96.colour (n & v) 颜色；着色b (n) 梳子e (v) 来e back (v) 回来 We came back from our holiday yesterday. edy (n) 喜剧fortable (adj
32、) 舒服的 ic (n) 连环漫画pany (n) 公司；陪伴 Whats the name of your company? a pleasant evening in the company of friends.petition (n) 竞争；竞赛plete (adj & v) 完整的；完成puter (n) 电脑107.concert (n) 音乐会108.congratulations! (exclam) 恭喜109.contact (n & v) 联系110.continue (v) 继续111.conversation (n) 会话；交谈112.cook (n & v) 厨师；烹
33、饪113.cooker (n) 炊具114.cookie (n) (Am Eng) (Br Eng: biscuit) 饼干115.cooking (n) 烹饪；饭菜116.cool (adj & exclam) 炫酷的 Thats a cool bike! (adj)117.copy (v & n) 抄写；复制；复制品118.corner (n) 角落；拐弯处 the corner of the street 119.correct (adj & v) 正确的；改正120.cost (n & v) 成本；花费121.costume (n) 服装 I forgot my swimming co
34、stume. 122.could (mv) 能够 I couldnt find the information. Could you lend me some money? We could go to the cinema tonight. 123.country (n) 国家；乡村124.countryside (n) 乡村125.course (n) 课程；菜肴 a university course a main course of course (not) 126.cousin (n) 堂/表兄弟127.cover (v & n) 覆盖；包括；封面 I had to cover my
35、 eyes. (v) There was a flower on the books cover. (n)128.cow (n) 牛129.crazy (adj) 疯狂的130.cream (adj & n) 奶油；乳白的 I like strawberries and cream. Mums cream T-shirt got dirty. 131.credit card (n) 信用卡132.cricket (n) 板球；蟋蟀133.cross (n & v)十字架；穿过 Dont cross the road here! (v)134.crossing (n) 十字路口 Use the
36、crossing to cross the street.135.crowd (n) 人群136.crowded (adj) 拥挤的137.cry (v)哭泣；大叫 The babys crying. 138.cup (n) (有把手的)杯子139.cupboard (n) 碗柜 140.curry (n) 咖喱141.curtain (n) 窗帘；幕布142.customer (n) 顾客143.cut (v & n) 切割；删减；切口；削减 cut a hole cut down make a cut in the shell make some cuts in the text144.c
37、ycle (v) 循环145.cycling (n) 骑行 D1.dad (n) 爸爸2.daily (adj & adv) 每日的；日常地 3.dance (n & v) 舞蹈；跳舞4.dancer (n) 舞者5.dancing (n) 舞蹈6.danger (n) 危险7.dangerous (adj) 危险的 8.dark (adj) 黑暗的9.date (n) 日期；约会 Whats the date today? I have a date. 10.daughter (n) 女儿11.day (n) 白天12.dead (adj) 死亡的13.dear (adj) 亲爱的 Dear
38、 Anne, 14.decide (v) 决定15.deep (adj) 深的16.degree (n) 度 The temperatures 30 degrees today. 17.delay (n & v) 延后 There will be a delay of two hours. (n) The flight is delayed. (v)18.delicious (adj) 美味的19.dentist (n) 牙医20.department (n) 部门21.department store (n) 百货公司 22.describe (v) 描述23.desert (n & v)
39、沙漠；遗弃24.desk (n) 课桌25.dessert (n) 甜点26.detail (n & v) 细节；详细说明27.diary (n) 日记28.dictionary (n) 词典29.die (v) 死30.difference (n) 区别 31.different (adj) 不同的32.difficult (adj) 困难的33.digital (adj) 数字的34.digital camera (n) 数码相机35.dining room (n) 客厅36.dinner (n) 晚饭37.dinosaur (n) 恐龙38.diploma (n) 文凭39.direct
40、ion (n) 方向40.dirty (adj) 脏的41.disco (n) 迪斯科42.discount (n) 折扣43.discuss (v) 讨论44.dish (n) 盘子；(一道)菜 Chicken and chips is my favourite dish. I broke a dish when I was washing up. 45.dive (v) 潜水 I learnt to dive at the swimming pool. 46.diving (adj) 潜水的 Ive joined a diving club. 47.do (av & v) 做；助动词48.
41、doctor (n) 医生；博士49.document (n) 文献50.dog (n) 狗51.doll (n) 洋娃娃52.dollar (n) 美元53.dolphin (n) 海豚54.door (n) 门55.dot (n)点 dot com 56.double (adj) 双的；两个的 a double room 57.down (adv & prep) 向下；在下面58.download (v) 下载 I downloaded the songs from the internet. (v)59.downstairs (adv) 在楼下60.Dr (n) 医生；博士61.draw
42、 (v) 画；拖；拉62.drawer (n) 抽屉63.drawing (n) 绘画；素描64.dream (n & v) 梦；做梦65.dress (n & v) 裙子；穿戴66.dressed (adj) 穿好衣服的 Hurry, you need to get dressed! 67.drink (n & v) 饮料；喝68.drive (v) 驾驶69.driver (n) 司机70.driving licence (n) 驾驶证71.drugstore (n) (Am Eng) (Br Eng: chemist) 药店72.drum (n & v)鼓；敲击73.dry (adj &
43、 v) 干的；烘干 74.duck (n) 鸭子75.during (prep) 在期间76.DVD (n) 数字化视频光盘77.DVD player (n) 光盘播放器 E1.each (det & pron) 每一个2.each other (pron) 互相3.ear (n) 耳朵4.early (adj & adv) 早；早期的5.earn (v) 赚；赢得6.earring (n) 耳饰7.easily (adv) 轻松地8.east (n & adj & adv) 东方；东边的；向东9.easy (adj) 容易的；轻松自如的10.eat (v) 吃11.egg (n) 蛋12.e
44、lectric (adj) 用电的13.electricity (n) 电14.elephant (n)大象15.elevator (n) (Am Eng) (Br Eng: lift) 电梯16.else (adj) 别的 Anything else? 17.email (n & v)电子邮件；发送电子邮件18.empty (adj & v) 空的；倒空19.end (v & n) 结束；结尾20.engine (n) 引擎21.engineer (n) 工程师22.enjoy (v) 享受23.enough (adv & det & pron) 足够24.enter (v) 进入 Are you going to enter the poster competition? Please enter through