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1、内装订线外装订线 学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_Unit 1 Back to school选拔卷(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍。1When does the mans train leave?AAt 3:10.BAt 3:15.CAt 3:30.2What are the speakers talking about?AA compu
2、ter game.BAn imaginary situation.CA vacation plan.3How does the woman feel?ANervous.BSleepy.CConfident.4Who might the man be?AA librarian.BA student.CA novelist.5What does the woman want to do first?AGo up one floor.BGo to the bus stop.CGo to the boys classroom.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每
3、段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6Where did the man go last Sunday?AHis uncles farm.BA club.CA mountain nearby.7How does the man probably feel about todays test?APrepared.BExcited.CSurprised.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8Why is the man
4、making the call?AHis computer needs repairing.BHis Internet connection has failed.CHis telephone went out of service.9What was the man doing when the problem occurred?AHe was watching videos.BHe was writing a book.CHe was giving a class.10How many lights are there on the Internet box?AOne.BFour.CFiv
5、e.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11What does the man think of online shopping?AIt saves time.BIt is unsafe.CThe goods are unbelievable.12What is the man going to do this weekend?AWork at a shopping mall.BShop with the woman.CPack up his summer clothes.13Why does the woman want to buy a book?ATo give to her sister
6、 as a Christmas gift.BTo give to her father as a birthday gift.CTo give to her sister as a birthday gift.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14Whats the relationship between the two speakers?AHusband and wife.BFather and daughter.CBrother and sister.15Why does the woman suggest buying a skirt for her mother?ABecause i
7、tll make her mother look younger.BBecause its the most expensive present.CBecause its easy to buy a skirt there.16Where will they have their dinner?AIn a restaurant.BAt home.CIn a supermarket.17What will they probably do this afternoon?ADo shopping.BLearn to cook.CInvite friends.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18
8、When did Texas open their first drive-in?AIn 1915.BIn 1921.CIn 1933.19What is the advantage of a drive-in theater according to the talk?AA lower ticket price.BA better view of a movie.CA more comfortable experience.20Why did drive-ins become less popular?ALess people live in the suburbs.BMany people
9、 lost interest in it.CCar prices were too high.第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A Arriving in New YorkThere are three airports in New York . When you arrive at one of them ,you can take a bus or a taxi to any place in New YorkEating outThere are many kinds
10、of food in New York , and you shouldnt eat at McDonalds every day. There are good restaurants in Little Italy and Chinatown , for example. HotelsThere are lots of good hotels in New York . The best is the plaza on 5th avenue but you dont have to pay a lot to stay in the city ;there are lots of small
11、er hotels and the YMCA near central park is great for young people . Public transportIn New York , therere good bus and subway services. If you are planning to use the subway a lot , you should buy a subway ticket for the journey because its cheaper. In New York taking the taxi is a part of the city
12、 experience, so you should take at least one taxi during your visit! But you dont have to use the public transportthere are lots of places you can go to on foot, such as the Empire State Building , the 5th Avenue and the Central Park.Places to seeFinally ,there are a lot of places to see in New York
13、 -Time square ,the statue of Liberty . And you shouldnt go home without climbing the statue of Liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city . ShoppingShopping in New York is fun . There are big shops on 5th avenue . They are open seven days a week . But be careful when you look at the prices ;you have t
14、o pay a special 8% tax on everything you buy in New York .21How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of $10 in New York ?A$10. 8B$10. 08C$18D$1022When you visit New York ,you should _.Ado as much shopping as possibleBtake a taxi whenever you go outCstay at the best hotelthe PlazaDtry Italian an
15、d Chinese food23From the passage ,we know that _.AYou should take a bus to travel because its much cheaper.BNew York is not a good place for shopping , for things there are expensive.CPeople can visit many places of interest in New York on foot.DYou are not allowed to go home without climbing the St
16、atue of Liberty.BOne day, a few years ago, I was rushing from the pool when a man stopped me and said, “You must come to swim with the team.” I was in my early 50s- too old for a swim team, I thought. But the coach- Igor was his name-insisted: “I can see you are a good swimmer.”Encouraged, I joined
17、his group of swimmers. Workouts started at 5:30 in the morning when most people were still in bed. Although we were all at different swimming levels, we had one thing in common: We wanted to get better.After a few days, a bunch of us were complaining about how little progress we were making, how slo
18、w we were. Igor smiled and said, “You are all confused! Speed is not the goal; it is the result of perfectly beautiful technique.” What really mattered to Igor was the technique. Once you mastered that, he argued, speed would follow naturally. Speed was simply the welcome side effect of swimming wel
19、l.Ive been thinking lately that theres a lesson here that goes beyond the pool. We all wanted to swim faster and the more hysterically (歇斯底里般地)we tried, the more speed escaped us. The same goes for happiness. Everyone wants to be happy, yet the more directly we go after happiness, the more elusive (
20、难以捕捉的)it becomes.Research shows that thinking too much about how to be happy actually weakens well-being. This is in part because all that thinking consumes a fair amount of time, and is not itself enjoyable. Study after study shows that good social relationships are the strongest, most consistent p
21、redictor of a happy life.Our technique has improved, thanks to Igor. Some days, I swim only a little faster than I did before. But even if I dont, I feel great.In the end, happiness is a side effect of living well-just like speed can be the result of excellent swimming technique. Now, if youll excus
22、e me, Im off to the pool.24How did the author react when Igor invited him to join the team?AHe hesitated at first.BHe refused firmly.CHe accepted it at once.DHe consulted his coach.25Why did some teammates feel unhappy after a few days?AThey learned nothing new.BThey were unable to swim faster.CThey
23、 got up too early in the morning.DThey were at different swimming levels.26What happens when the author focuses on swimming?AHe becomes the best on the team.BHis social relationships have improved.CHe makes progress and enjoys himselfDHis swimming speed has increased greatly.27What can we know about
24、 happiness?AHappiness comes to trying hard to achieve it.BHappiness is a side effect of a personal hobby.CHappiness is a natural result of living well.DHappiness arises from a healthy body.【答案】24A 25B 26C 27CCMany students are no doubt stressed about meeting all the demands coming their way. Researc
25、hers present a simple waythinking vividly about future successthat might help students at risk of falling behind academically to work harder.In the study, college students from a range of economic backgrounds were randomly asked (o think about their future or their past. In the future condition, the
26、 students were asked to imagine and write about themselves as successful college graduates. Those in the past condition were asked to think about themselves before they began making plans for college, their familys money and status, and how that influenced the way others thought of them.After this e
27、xercise, the researchers assessed the students behavior through a student-teacher conversation as well as their effort on a challenging set of GRE(Graduate Record Examination)questions. Female students from poor backgrounds tended to carry themselves with greater confidence in the student-teacher co
28、nversation if they had gone through the future-thinking condition, the researchers found. They also attempted a greater number of GRE questions, on average, in the future-focused condition.That the apparent benefits were observed among less-advantaged female students, but not relatively wealthy stud
29、ents or male students, is in keeping with researchers thinking: these students may tend to deal with academic challenges less easily than their classmates. “This research shows that they can draw from vivid and motivating visions of their own futures to help support their motivation and persistence
30、during challenging and uncomfortable tasks.” says Mesmin Destin, the studys lead author.Dale H.Schunk, a professor at the University of North Carolina at Greensboro, acknowledges that the results are “the same as what current motivation theories predicted about the energizing role of goals.” However
31、, he notes that the study does not directly explore the mechanism(方法)by which a vision of future identity might lead to positive academic outcomes. Also, the results might differ if a students vision of a future identity docs not agree with his or her actual interests. Schunk adds.28What did the res
32、earchers do to the students in the study?AThey divided them into two groups evenly.BThey asked them to predict their GRE scores.CThey classified them according to their economic backgrounds.DThey observed their conversations with teachers.29The underlined word in the fourth paragraph can be replaced
33、 by_.Aseverely disabledBmentally challengedCfinancially challengedDgreatly stressed30What docs Dale H.Schunk think of the results of the study?AThey are supported by related theories.BThey challenge traditional beliefs.CThey arc of little practical significance.DThey might transform current educatio
34、n.31What is the best title for the text?AImagining the Future Reminds Students of Their BackgroundsBImagining die Future Brings in Economic SuccessCImagining the Future Helps Students Set Clear GoalsDImagining the Future Helps Students Handle Academic ChallengesDGrizzly bears have all but disappeare
35、d from the continental United States. But theres one place where the bears are making a comeback in and around Yellowstone National Park. By 1975, the grizzly population had dropped below 140. Forty-one years later, that number has increased to about 700.U.S. officials suggest its time to remove the
36、m from the endangered species list.“The bears are occupying all suitable habitat,” Michael Thabault, of the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, said.“This tells us the population is fixed.”Scientists argue that the bears still face many challenges in the wild. The loss of important food sources is one.
37、Trout and elk, both favorite grizzly foods, are dwindling. According to Thabault, the bears are adaptable and will eat whatever foods are available in order to survive.The biggest worry for scientists is that grizzlies will be hunted once protections are removed. The bears will remain protected with
38、in Yellowstone National Park, but nearby statesWyoming, Montana, and Idahoplan to allow hunting.“States want to manage their own wildlife and not have the federal government tell them how to do it,”says Andrea Santarsiere. She s a lawyer for the Center for Biological Diversity, a group that protects
39、 animals. She says the government should recover historic bear habitat before even thinking about delisting.The decision on delisting grizzlies in the Yellowstone area could be announced by mid-November. States are creating a protection plan in case that they gain control over the bears management.B
40、iologist Kerry Gunther, of the National Park Service, believes grizzlies are ready for delisting. But he admits that the bears lives depend on the strength of each states plan. “The recovery of this symbol of the wilderness is a success story,” he says. Whether or not that story has a happy ending w
41、ill depend on what happens next.32The numbers mentioned in Paragraph 1 show that_.Agrizzly bears have returnedBthere will be more national parksCgovernments should save more bearsDgrizzlies have become endangered animals33What is the biggest threat to grizzlies according to the scientists?AFood shor
42、tage.BThe pollution.CHuman beings.DTheir natural enemies.34What does Santarsiere say about delisting grizzlies?AIt is useless.BIt is unacceptable.CIt has a bright future.DIt should be done immediately.35What does Gunther agree with?ADelisting has a happy ending.BStates should make plans for parks.CG
43、rizzlies need more time to survive in the wild.DSates play an important role in protecting grizzlies.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)Ways to Make You a Faster LearnerAre you dreaming of becoming a faster learner? Try the following tips and make progress.36Before you can start trying with different studying
44、 methods, you need to first understand what type of learner you are. This is a really important step.Use the right tool37 There are plenty of websites, online tools and smartphone apps that will help improve your skills in planning, writing and time management.Train your brain to accept new informat
45、ion.Your brain needs continual training if you want to improve your learning ability. One way to achieve this goal is to create a special learning space in your home. Youll also need a fixed period of time that youll use to study. 38Get some exercise.Physical activity is good for your body, and your
46、 brain needs it too! 39 If you keep yourself active through light exercise, you will be ready to learn faster.Take a lot of notes.Only few people are able to remember information as they read it. If youre not one of those people, you completely need to start taking notes. 40 That will help you save
47、much time.AThis will make your brain ready to accept the information it gets.BFigure out your learning style.CWork harder than others.DLight exercise, such as yoga, can help you learn much faster.E. Write down only the most important information.F. Its not so hard to find a peaceful place.G. Technology has