2019年04月自学考试00795《综合英语(二)》试题.docx

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1、2。19年4月高等教育自学考试综合英语(二)试题课程代码:00795I. GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARYComplete each of the following 15 sentences with the most likely answer. Blacken the letter corresponding to your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. (1 point each, 15 points in all)1. Dave has received three tickets for speeding this month. He have

2、 driven so fast.A. mustn*tB. can*tC. wouldntD. shouldnt2. Peter, together with all the members of his family, for New York this evening.A. is leavingB. are leavingC. are to leaveD. leave3. The person she chatted with in the lounge at noon was her ex-husband.A. not other thanB. no more thanC. none ot

3、her thanD. none more than4. It was not until he had lost his health he got to know its value.A. thatB. untilC. whatD. when5. you understand the rules, you will have no further difficulty in applying them. A. WhileB. OnceC. WhetherD. Unless6. Mr. Smith advised us to stay away get involved in the disp

4、ute.A. so as to notB. so as not toC. as not toD. as to not7. Everybody thought they could win the game, but it turned out that they it.A. loseB. had lostC. has lostD. lost8. The manufacturers found that advertising their products on television was very A. favoriteB.favorableC. efficientD. effective9

5、. Science and technology have in important ways to industrial production.A. contributedB.attributedC. adaptedD. accustomed10. The college boy had a(n)of three thousand a year from his mother.A. bonusB. salaryC. allowanceD. income11. After the students put up Christmas decorations, the classroom a ho

6、lidayappearance.C. got onD. picked up12. It had been raining heavily the previous week and the land was flooded.A. considerablyB. constantlyC. consequentlyD.consistently13. This book gives some tips on how to a job without a college degree.A. surviveB. secureC. chaseD. capture14. His latest book pro

7、vided adequate and information on data collection.A. ambiguousB. arbitraryC. exclusiveD. explicit15. They were all expected to new ideas after reading those references.A. put up withB. come up withC. stand up toD. live up toII. CLOZEFill in each of the 15 blanks in the passage with the most likely a

8、nswer. Blacken theletter corresponding to your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. (1 point each, 15 oints in all)I still remember an incident that happened to me during World War IL I had just flown from the far south of Australia to mainland to join an Army transport train which would then transfer me to

9、the Australian General Hospital at the top of the country, near the equator. It was to be a(n)_ 16 journey.On the fifth morning, as the train headed up the coastline, it was delayed for some hours in a small town. We had been traveling continuously, only stopping 17 to change engines or have meals a

10、t railway dining rooms. 18 spending four hot nights sleeping on the carriage floors, I was in 19 need of refreshing.It was already hot and we were all starting to feel uncomfortable. 20 from the south, I wasn*t used to the heat and humidity of the Tropical North. On the railway station 21 ,1 could s

11、ee many wind-operated water pumps and couldnt help 22 comment aloud that I would greatly appreciate a shower. A young fair-haired boy, who had come to the station to see the soldiers, overheard my 23 , He invited me to his home to have a shower and refresh up. I told him that his mother might not 24

12、 and with that he left. To my 25 just minutes later he returned saying, HMum asks you to come and 26 half a dozen mates.nSo I gathered up four mates and together we accepted the invitation. During our short stop, the boys mother kindly 27 us cold drinks, towels, soap and much praise and encouragemen

13、t for our war 28 , Acceptance of that boys invitation left a(n) 29 awareness in me of the kindness of people who30 the needs of others unconditionally.There are many.16. A. comfortable17. A. occasionally18. A. BeforeB. excitingB. regularlyB. AfterC. longC.suddenlyC. UponC. psychologicalD. round-trip

14、D. constantlyD. WithD. common20. A. Moving21. A. platform22. A. or23. A. announcement24. A, appreciate25. A. regret26. A. fetch27. A. showed28. A. activities29. A. resting30. A. meetB. FlyingB. floorB. soB. complaintB. confirmB. disappointmentB. bringB. lentB. mannersB. spreadingB.respectC. Travelin

15、gC. groundC. andC. speechC. agreeC. expectationC. introduceC. offeredC. effortsC. expandingC. followD. ComingD. stageD. butD. curseD. believeD. delightD. cairyD. deliveredD. behaviorsD. lastingD. faceIII. PARAPHRASINGChoose the closest paraphrased version after each of the following sentences or the

16、 italicized part. Blacken the letter corresponding to your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. (1 point each, 10 points in all)31. Our passion to understand the universe and our compassion for others jointly provide the chief hope for the human race.A. It is our hope to share our understanding of the world

17、with other people.B. It is desirable to sympathize with those who are eager to understand the world.C. It is our desire to know the world and our sympathy for others that bring us hope.D. It is hopeful to have a world where people understand and sympathize with each other.32. It sleepiness filled my

18、 brain like a cloud. I was going, going.A. Due to sleepiness, I was not aware that I had lost my sense of direction.B. I was almost overcome by sleepiness and would doze off any moment.C. I was trying hard to beat back sleepiness so that I could keep moving.D. Sleepiness made me relaxed, as if I wer

19、e walking under a cloud.1. .1 have got heaps of old clothes at home do you think he wouM care for any of them?A. . he would mind giving them away?B. . he would find any value in them?C. . he would look after them for me?D. . he would accept some of them?34. A donkey may permit himself to fall under

20、his burden, but not a human being, the best of creation.A. . a human being should not behave like a donkey.B. . a human being should forever strive for a better life.C. . a human being should not give up under harsh conditions.D. . a human being should be physically stronger than a donkey.35. When s

21、he was a little girl in Pennsylvania, Rachel Carson never would have believed that later she would write a scientific book that wouM stir up so much controversy.A. . that would bring her great honor.B. . that would give rise to hot debates.C. . that would become the target of strong criticism.D. . t

22、hat would bring her so much trouble and misfortune.36. What are the basic ingredients of good manners? Certainly a strong sense of justice is one; courtesy is often nothing more than a highly developed sense of fair play.A. . courtesy is often simply acting according to roles honestly.B. . courtesy

23、is not something that is beyond ordinary people.C. . courtesy is often just a widespread practice of politeness.D. . courtesy is actually playing a game without cheating.37. Kaz*s father found a carpenter willing to raise a new house out of the wreckage of the old in exchange for whatever wood was l

24、eft over.A. . to build a new house to store the old materials from the rains.B. . to use the materials from the mined house to set up a museum.C. . to use the wood left in the mined house as the means of making money.D. . to build a house with old materials and get the remaining wood in return.38. T

25、o the extent that it is genuine, my caring is not a smothering of the person or a possessive clinging.A. . the person who I care about will depend on me.B. . my strong affection will make the person choke.C. . my love will not be a hurting control of the person.D. . the person will feel my caring wh

26、ile under my control.39. John Bullyer and I met for the first time in 1956 when we were both in our early sixties, but it is true to say that he did more to shape my life than any other person.A. . he was the person who had the greatest influence on my life.B. . more than anybody else, I appreciated

27、 his personal concern.C. . no one could communicate with me better than him.D. . what he did for me urged me to strive for success.40. This has been my life. I have found it worth living, and would gladly live it again if the chance were offered me.A. My life is so precious that I would not miss any

28、 chance to enhance it.B. I think my life was meaningful, and ifit was possible, I would readily repeat it.C. My life is so worthwhile that I would not exchange it for anything no matter what.D. I really enjoy my life today, and I could make it even better if I had a further chance.IV. READING COMPRE

29、HENSIONRead the two passages and choose the most likely answer to each of the questions.Blacken the letter corresponding to your choice on the ANSWER SHEET. (2 points each, 20 points in all)Passage 1I grew up in an age of delayed gratification, when I had to wait for almost everything. The mail came

30、 once a day, and I recall the thrill of anticipation when expecting my issue of Mad magazine or some fancy item I had ordered from the Johnson Smith novelty company.Classic movies were shown on television, and the farthest in advance one could learn about them was a week courtesy of TV Guide. And, o

31、f course, one had to be home at the appointed time to watch them. The Wizard of Oz, for example, was broadcast only once a year, an interval seemingly set in stone, and the steadily heightening sense of anticipation as the broadcast date approached was almost too much for my 10-year-old heart to bea

32、r. Finally, though, my long wait was rewarded as Judy Garland sang nOver the Rainbow against the backdrop of rural Kansas.It was the same with TV shows. If you had a favorite and you missed an episode, well, tough luck you had to wait until summer to catch the rerun.And then there was money. The ban

33、ks did business on weekdays only. They opened at nine and closed at four. Period. You needed money but didnt make it to the bank on time? Well, check under the sofa cushions or borrow from family or friends.Most stores were closed on Sundays, which gave that day a particular nfeeln that has disappea

34、red in an age when commerce continues non-stop around the clock and quiet, stand-down (休整期).Sundaysthe serenity broken only by the sound of church bells-have disappeared.Such was the world as recently as the 1970s. Everything seemed to operate on a strict clock, and the words on demand0 had no meani

35、ng, for there was no force on earth that could alter the US MaiFs schedule, conjure up The Wizard of Oz out of season, or get the bank to stay open a minute past four, and dont you forget it. This was the way things worked, and it was all we knew.And then, seemingly overnight, everything changed.It

36、suddenly seemed as if I never had to be anywhere at an appointed time, because everything was available all the time. ATMs, movies on DVD, and, of course, the personal computer, meant that we could have almost anything we wanted, when we wanted it.But rather than being charmed by what we have gained

37、, I am gently haunted by what was lost. Having to wait for almost everything meant living a life in slower motion. When one is subject to unvarying, institutional schedules, one has no choice but to wait. In this way the virtue of patience is developed.The changed times, on the other hand, have enco

38、uraged nothing less than a constant sense of urgency, which is ironic: If we can have anything we want anytime we want it, shouldnt we be less hurried? The answer is that an “on demand lifestyle has created, and increased, an appetite for speed: If I can have something this fast, why cant I have it

39、faster?This was brought home to me when I read a book that has HFSTRn (get it?) splashed across its coven The official title is Faster: The Acceleration of Just About Everything.0 One of itsmetaphors was telling: First there was the fresh-squeezed lemon; then there was the lemonade mix; now we just

40、buy the lemonade by the gallon.And so, on this hot summer day, as a gentle, rather nostalgic form of protest against the demands of a hurried age, I went to the supermarket and bought three fresh lemons. Diligently, carefully, and with no sense of needing to be anywhere else or do anything else, I s

41、queezed them into a tall glass. Then I filled the glass with cold water, ice, and a teaspoon of sugar. Fresh lemonade in hand, I went outside, sat in my lawn chair, and looked out over the fiver. And I sipped.Yes, time passes quickly. But, now and then, it doesnt have to.41. How did the writer feel

42、as he was waiting for the yearly show of The Wizard of Oz?A. He missed the rural life in Kansas.B. He was sure he would be given a reward.C. He became increasingly eager to watch the show.D. He knew it was not suitable for children to watch.42. What can be inferred from ncheck under the sofa cushion

43、s1 in Paragraph 5?A. You might find some coins there.B. Someone might have left a note for you.C. You might want to sell the sofa cushions for cash:D. Someone might have hidden something valuable there.43. Which of the following is true about life in the past according to the passage?A. People tried

44、 in vain to change the long intervals between TV programs.B. The inflexibility in service schedule made people more patient.C. People enjoyed shopping on Sundays with free time.D. The slow living pace made people feel bored.44. How does the writer feel about the changed lifestyle?A. He misses the sl

45、ow-paced life in the past.B. He enjoys the convenience of modem life.C. He hates it because it robs people of their leisure time.D. He welcomes it because it brings about more efficiency.45. Why does the writer tell the story of his making a lemonade drink at the end of the passage?A. To give the re

46、ader an example of what modem life is like.B. To teach the reader how to make a home-made lemonade.C. To show his desire for occasional relaxation in fast-paced life.D. To protest against mass production of goods in industrial age.Passage 2Four years ago Juliette Wright gave birth to her second chil

47、d, a big, healthy baby boy. Hudson grew so fast that Juliette was left with some unworn baby clothes. Feeling privileged to have a happy family, Juliette wanted to give the clothes to a less fortunate mother.When she phoned her local charities, Juliette was shocked to find none of them needed more b

48、aby clothes. She pressed them for what they really did want and their responses were surprising.One womens shelter needed closed-toe work boots. A family living at the shelter had been separated from their husband and father because he couldnt find work. With experience working in road construction, the only thing stopping him from finding work was the right saf

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