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1、河北省玉田县2014高考英语完形填空与词汇复习及练习（1）（答案）2014陕西省西安市长安区第一中学一模】完形填空（共20小题；每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。I had been playing hockey （冰球）for about 10 years. I was always the one sitting at the end of the bench, and 26 got into a game. I went to all the 27 and showed up e
2、ven when it was so 28 that your breath froze and when the other players had decided to stay home. I felt I had 29 enough and thought of quitting.I finally decided to 30 the news to my mom that I was leaving the team. My mom may have looked like a tiny and quiet lady but on 31 my words, she said, Rem
3、ember, A quitter never wins and a winner never quits. Your mother didn t raise 32 , so think about yourself in a 33 way and see yourself as a winner!v So I worked harder than ever at getting in better shape, 34 my shot accuracy and changing my 35 .Once in a match, we 36 our first game badly. What s
4、worse, one of our best players got hurt. I was sitting at my 37 place, at the end of the bench, when the coach came over and told me I was going 38 . I was nervous, excited and terrified all at the same time.The opposing team was fast and I had to admit I was a little 39 . But my mom, s words 40 out
5、 in my head like a church bell. Instead of being afraid, I was “pumped” and I very quickly found that all my 41 work was paying off. I was as fast a skater as anyone else on the ice, and I seemed to get the 42 to score. The crowd went quiet. All the time I spent on the ice when everyone had gone hom
6、e had 43 me for this moment.Won! I won!The lesson I learned from my mom s 44 has stayed with me over the years. I hearthem whenever I am faced with a challenge, or whenever I 4526.A.once B.seldom C. usuallyD. even27.A.meetingsB.showsC.matches D. practices28.A.cloudyB.wet C. cold D.windy29.A.suffered
7、B.explainedC.planned D.escaped30.A.writeB.break C.rea（i D. report31.A.noticingB.gatheringC.hearing D.analyzing32.A.talkersB.dreamers C.attackers D.losers33.A.positiveB.familiarC.brief D.convenient34.A.testingB.improvingC.questioningD.affecting35.A.aim B.taste C. habitD. attitude36.A.lostB.controlled
8、C.practicedD.continued37.A.usualB.safe C. secretD. private38.A.off B.inC. by D.up39.A.annoyedB.awkward C.scared D. bitter40.A.ran B.gave2C. stoodD. rangmyself.41. A. delicate B. extraC. creative D. casual42. A. chance43. A. spared44. A. actions45. A. judgeB. message C.B. requestedorderD. noteC. prep
9、ared D. sentB. reasons C. wordsB. express C. comfortD. promisesD. doubt【参考答案】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）26-35 BDCA B CDABD 36-45 A ABCD B ACCD完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A“It s no use, Mum, said Johnny. T m just no good at dancing. ”“You ve got to keep trying. To
10、night will be 1, dear. Try a turn withthat pretty Lisette. ”Johnny 2. Every Saturday night used to be the best of the week. He and hisparents went to the3 at the Club, where his hero, Alcide, played theaccordion （手风琴） with the band. But lately everything had changed. Now that Johnny was older, he wa
11、s4to dance with a girl! 5Johnny and hisparents arrived at the Club, music had already started. Johnny got up his6to approach Lisette. May I have this dance?” Johnny asked.“That s all right, “ said Lisette. Johnny struggled to keep up with Lisette s 7 steps, but he was always one beat behind her. The
12、n Johnny heard his friend Pierre say, Look! Johnny has two left feet!”8 burst fromthe crowd. Johnny9and ran outside, determined never to go toanother dance.The next Saturday, Alcide10to Johnny s house for some potatoes.He happened to hear Johnny playing the accordion. Alcide s eyes 11.uBring that ac
13、cordion and play some songs tonight, “ Alcide said. Then he drove off, leaving Johnny staring open- mouthed 12him.At the Club, Johnny scanned the crowd for Lisette and13her. Thebandplayedfor a longtime before Alcide said, “Dearfriends,I gota14foryou tonight. Young Johnny isgoing to joinus!”15, Johnn
14、y stepped up on the platform, his eyes on the floor.He began to play, and the band 16behind him. When the song ended, heheard cheers. Johnny kept playing until the dance was 17. “You dida fine job tonight. Play with us again next Saturday night, “ Alcide said. Yes, sir!” said Johnny. 18 he went outs
15、ide, Johnny saw Lisette and her friends near the door. Lisette stepped19, smiling. You played really goodtonight!n she said.“Thank you, Johnny blurshed （脸红）.As he walked on, Pierre 20movedout of the way for him to pass.Johnny patted his accordion. Come to think of it, in his whole life, he had never
16、 once seen Alcide out on the dance floor.()1.【答案】()2.【答案】()3.【答案】()4.【答案】()5.【答案】()6.【答案】A.C A.B A. DA. AA. DA.Cdifficult B. troublesomeansweredplatformexpectedIf B.spirits()7. A.smoothC. different D. terribleB. sighedB. appointmentC.smiled D. laughedC.meeting D. danceB. invited C. allowedSince C. T
17、houghB.feelingsC.D.D. chosenWhencourage D. strengthB. clumsyC.slow D. small【答案】()8.【答案】().9【答案】AA.BA.AShoutsB.LaughterC.ApplauseD. Cheersbroke away B. wentoutC.broke upD. turned out()10. A.【答案】C()11. A.【答案】D()12. A.【答案】C()13. A.【答案】D()14. A.【答案】A()15. A.【答案】B()16. A.【答案】B()17. A.【答案】C()18. A.【答案】A()
18、19. A.【答案】B()20. A.【答案】BranopenedoffcaughtB. walkedB. rolledB.B.surpriseStrugglinggotinAsC.C.withC.searchedB. puzzledrove D.sharpenedafter D.B. Tremblinground B. joined inB. out C. overC.C.C.B. Because C. Untilbackward B. forwardstill B. evenC.cycledD.forwidenedsoughtstoryD.D.spottedjokeC. Wandering
19、turned aroundD. onD. SoonwardC. everD.1.【解析】上句谈到不擅长舞蹈，我们今天晚上将D. WhisperingD. showed offD. downwardalmost和下句试着用那漂亮的Lisette弯身。可推断出与往常不同，故选C。2【解析】有下文每个星期六晚上是一周最好的。可与父母一起去到俱乐部可知今晚要 做的事情而感到叹息。故选B。3.【解析】由下句约翰尼现在长大了想和女孩跳舞。故应选D。4【解析】小时候和父母一起跳舞，而现在长大了。所以希望能和女孩一起跳舞。表示一种 愿望。故选A。5【解析】句意为：约翰尼和他的父母来到俱乐部、音乐已经开始了。应
20、用when引导时间状 语从句。feelings6【解析】句意为：约翰尼鼓足勇气朝Lisette走去。Spirits表示“精神”；feelings表 示“感情；courage表示“勇气” ；strength表示“力量”。C选项符合句意。7 .【解析】约翰尼努力跟上Lisette飘逸的舞步。Smooth表示“平滑”；clumsy表示“笨拙 的；slow表示“缓慢”；small表示“小”。根据句意,应选A。8 .【解析】因为他的朋友皮埃尔说了约翰尼跳舞的蹩脚的舞姿，而引发人群发出的大笑。 laughter burst爆发出笑声。9 .【解析】由于受到了讥讽，约翰尼跑出去。break away逸出（消
21、散，拆毁，脱开，离开，逃脱）； go out熄灭break up开垦（破碎，破坏，解散,结束，衰弱）；turn out翻转（生产，关闭，出动， 证明是）根据句意，应选A。10 .【解析】第二个星期六，Alcide开车给约翰尼家送土豆。驾驶汽车应该用drive。【解析】碰巧听到约翰尼拉手风琴，感到吃惊，于是眼睛睁得很大。Open表示“睁开”； roll表示“滚动 sharpen表示“削”；widen表示“扩大，变大”根据句意应选D。12 .【解析】然后他就开走了，留下约翰尼张着凝视嘴巴凝视他他。13 .【解析】从句意：在俱乐部,约翰尼扫描人群寻找Lisette并认出了她。我们可以判断出 应用sp
22、ot表示“认出”14 .【解析】Alcide突然宣布约翰尼将加入队伍，这一举止，出乎意料。故选A。15 .【解析】从上句可知约翰尼颤抖走上讲台，他的眼睛盯着地板。故选B。16 .【解析】句意为：他开始演奏，而且乐队随后加入。get round表示“（消息）传开，走动, 旅行；join in表示“参加，加入；turn around表示“转身（转变，逆转，卸完货离去）”； show off表示“炫耀，卖弄”。根据句意应选B。17 .【解析】句意为：约翰尼一直玩到舞会结束。Over表示“结束，完结 18.【解析】句意 为：正当约翰尼向外走时，看见Lisette和她的朋友靠近门。引导时间状语从句应用A
23、s。19 .【解析】Lisette走上前，笑着说。“你今晚演的真好！ backward表示“向后”；forward 表示“向前地”；onward表示“前进，在先；downward表示“向下”。根据句意应选B。20 .【解析】句意为：他继续往前走，甚至连皮埃尔绕道过去。加强语气。完形单词单选巩固1. 2005 安徽，22 You must keep on working in the evening, you are sure you can finish the task in timeA)as B)if C)when D)unless2. 2005 1 匕京,31 Why did you l
24、eave that position?I a better position at IBM.A)offer B)offered C)am offered D)was offered3. 2005 福建，33 When help, one often says “Thank you. or Its kind ofyou. ”A)offering B)to offer C)to be offered D)offered4. 2005 上海，41 There was such a long queue for coffee at the interval that wegave up.A)event
25、ually B)unfortunately C)generously D)purposefully5. 2005 上海,42 The company is starting a new advertising campaign to new customers to its stores.A)join B)attract C)stick D)transfer6. 2005 重庆，21 It is known to all that you exercise regularly, you won，t keepgood health.A)unless B)whenever C)although D
26、) if7. 2005 广东，24 He glanced over at her, that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together.A)having noted B)noted C)to note D)noting8. 2006 广东,34 You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of .A)date B)shape C)order D)balance9. 2006 二I匕京,28 There have .been several new events
27、 to the program for the Beijing Olympic Game.A)add B)to add C)adding D)added10. 2006 4匕京，33you， ve tried it, you can，t imagine how pleasant it is.A)Unless B)Because C)Although D)When11. 2006 )折江,17 If you like I can do some shopping for you. Thats a very kind*A)offrer B) service C) point D) suggesti
28、on12. 2006 浙江,2 We don，t keep winning games we keep playing well.A)because B)unless C)when D)while13. 2007 安徽，35 Did Peter fix the computer himself? He , because he doesn，t know much about computers.A)has it fixed B)had fixed it C)had it fixed D)fixed it14. 2007 湖南，33 Most birds find it safe to slee
29、p in the trees, but they have eggs or young chicks, they don，t use a nest.A)why B)how C)unless D)whereL5. 12007 全国 I, 26 I won，t call you, something unexpected happens.A)unless B)whether C)because D)while16. 2007 全国 II, 6 一 We have booked a room for today and tomorrow. 一sir.A) r m sure B)My pleasure
30、 C)Its all right D) T 11 check17. 2007 上海，31 How was the televised debate last night? Super! Rarely so much media attention.A)a debate attracted B)did a debate attract C)a debate did attractD)attracted a debate18. 2008 湖南，35Do you have any problems if you this job? 一Well, Im thinking about the salar
31、y.A)offer B)will offer C)are offered D)will be offered19. 2008 全国 II, 7 A small car is big enough for a family of three you need morespace for baggage.A)once B)because C)if D)unless20. 2008 上海,39So much of interest that most visitors simply run out of timebefore seeing it all.A)offers Beijjng B)Beij
32、ing offers C)does Beijing offer D)Beijing does offer21. 2008 天津，1We, 11 have a picnic in the park this Sunday it rains or its very cold.A) since B) if C)unless D)until22. 2008 浙江,16 Don，t promise anything you are one hundred percent sure. A)whether B)after C)how D)unless23. 2009.全国 II, 15 If you lea
33、ve the club, you will not be back in.A)received B)admitted C)turned D)moved24. 2009 全国 II, 10 All the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated, will serve two to three people.A)as B)if C)though D)unless【参考答案】词汇真题l.D 2.D 3.D 4. A 5.B6. A 7. D 8. B 9. D 10. A11. A 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A16. D 17. B 18. C
34、 19. D 20. C21. C 22. D 23. B 24.1) 25. C完形填空BPeter and Paul had a permission from their parents to camp in a field close to their farm. But, being adventurous boys, they know it would be more 1to camp in thewoods that lay beyond the river. Excitedly, the boys 2 with their tent and food. Carrying th
35、eir heavy 3 , the two brothers walked along the riverbank, hardly noticing the distance or the sun beating down. . They were eager to reach their4 before lunchtime. As they entered the cool, shadowy woods, they began to search for a suitable camping spot. Peter wanted to 5 close to the river at the
36、edge of the woods, 6 Paul, who was older, insisted that they camp further away. 7 Peter followed his brother deeper into the 8 . This really is a wonderful setting! ” said Paul in excitement. They 9 the tent , and settled down to eat the sandwiches they had made, then decided to find their way 10 to
37、 the river to catch some fish.“Are you sure that this is the rightll ?” whispered Peter shakily. T m sure we passed that hollow tree just a while ago. Paul walked 12 silently. Look, there it is again. We re lost, aren, t we?” complained Peter. Paul had to admit that he didn t know where they were. 1
38、3 , they were a long distance from where they were 14 to be. They were not even 15 of where they had set up their camp. They set in 16 for a few minutes until Peter had a bright idea. Why don t we look for clues (线索)the way trackers 17 in the movies? We weren, t careful about how we walked, so P m s
39、ure we would have left 18 some broken tree branches and leaves. Carefully, the boys 19 the marks that they had left, until finally they found their campsite. Hurriedly, they packed their belongings and set off 20 the direction of the river.What would their parents think of their adventure?( )1. A. s
40、urprising B. exciting C. annoying D. frightening()2. A.went round B. went back C. went awayD. went though()3.A.load B. torn C. food D. storage()4.A.grassland B. destination C. field D.river()5.A.live B. lie C. wait D. stay()6.A.but B. and C. or D. so() 7. A. Unconsciously B. Unfortunately Unwillingl
41、y D. Uninterestingly1：）8.A.woods B. farm C. setting D. camp()9.A.put off B. put on C. put down D. put up()10.A.forward B. near C. back D. further()11.A.place B. mark C. way D. time()12.A.alone B. about C. in D. on()13.A.After all B. At last C. Above all D.At first()14.A.discovered B. encouraged C. p
42、ersuadedD. supposed()15.A.afraid B. sure C. informed D. reminded()16.A.enjoyment B. satisfaction C. disappointment D. imagination()17.A.appear B. do C. work D. behave()18.A.behind B. out C. aside D. amount()19.A.fetched B. watchedC. followed D.collected()20.A.forB. toC. atD. in本文讲述了两个冒险的男孩去大森林里宿营后迷路
43、，用通过寻找留下来的痕迹找到宿营地的 一段经历。整个故事娓娓道来，叙述非常清晰，易于学生把握文章内容。1 .【答案】B【解析】对于这两位爱冒险的男孩子而言，在河那边的林子里宿营自然是令人激动了 “exciting”，根据后面一句excitedly也可知。2 .【答案】C【解析】go away离开了3 .【答案】A【解析】根据上一段的tent and food可知选load , 一车（或一船等）货物。这里是指所带 的tent与food等物品，概括了选项B和C。4 .【答案】B【解析】reach their destination到达了目的地5 .【答案】D【解析】stay close to靠近而
44、居，相比stay短暂居住而言，live是指长久的生活是不大 可能的。6 .【答案】A【解析】but表示转折7 .【答案】C【解析】从上句but便可知，弟弟Peter是想住在河边，但哥哥Paul并不同意，所以只好 Unwillingly “不情愿”地跟在后面。8 .【答案】A【解析】从41空前面的一句提示woods可知。9 .【答案】D【解析】put up搭起；put off推迟；put on穿上；put down放下。10 .【答案】C【解析】find one, s way back找到回来的路。11 .【答案】C【解析】the right way正确的路/方向12 .【答案】D【解析】wal
45、k on继续往前走13 .【答案】A【解析】迷路后，Paul也不得不承认自己也不知道他们在哪儿。毕竟after all他们已 经远离了他们应该“be supposed to be ”在的地方。14 .【答案】D【解析】be supposed to be应当是15 .【答案】B【解析】be sure of确信 他们甚至都不敢确信他们宿营在哪。16 .【答案】C【解析】迷路了一时也想不出办法所以就失望地“in disappointment坐在那儿。17 .【答案】B【解析】do代替主句的look for18 .【答案】A【解析】leave sth behind遗留19 .【答案】C【解析】follow跟随20 .【答案】D【解析】in the directio,n of朝着方向