英语7下-Unit 1 培优 2022-2023学年牛津译林版七年级英语下册.docx

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1、7B Unit 1知识梳理Part I: 语法梳理 数词( ) 1. 190,014 should be read . A. one hundred and ninety thousand fourteen B. one hundred and ninty thousand and forteen C. nineteen million and fourteen D. one hundred and ninety thousand and fourteen( )2. There are about two_ workers in that factory.A. hundreds B. hund

2、reds of C. thousands of D. thousand( )3. We planted _ trees last year. Two _ of them are in the park.A. thousands of; hundred B. thousand of; hundredC. thousands of; hundreds D. thousand of; hundreds( )4. Boys and girls, please turn to Page _ and look at the_picture in Unit 4.A. Twentieth, four B. T

3、wenty, fourth C. Twentieth, fourth D. Twenty, four( )5. Is she the first Chinese woman _ a Nobel Prize(诺贝尔奖) in science?A. wins B. winning C. will won D. to win( )6. This wall is five metres long. That is to say, it is a _wall.A. five metres long B. five-metres-long C. five-metre-long D. five-metre

4、long( )7.Nowadays China has about 25,000 kilometers of highspeed railwaysThats _of the worlds total A. two third B. twothird C. two thirds D. two three( )8.Two students in our school are from the countrysideA. hundred of B. hundreds ofC. hundredD. hundreds( )9.Mum,_of the apples_ gone bad Wed better

5、 eat up the rest as soon as possibleA. one third; have B. one thirds; haveC. one third; hasD. first three; has( )10.Toms grandfather began to learn Chinese in his_ and he earned a lotHow great he is! A. seventy B. seventiethC. seventiesD. seventieths( )11.This is my _day to be here A. a second B. th

6、e secondC. secondD. two( )12. This is _ English class. I hope you can enjoy English.A. our the first B. the our first C. our first D. first the our( )13. Today is my brothers _ birthday. Would you like to come to the party? A. twelve B. the twelveC. the twelfth D. twelfthPart II:知识点梳理1. There be表示某地

7、有,用there be 句型,谓语动词就近原则。 There _(be) an art room, a music room and two computer rooms in our school.表示有事情要做,用. There are lots of things _(see) in Beijing.表示有某人正在做某事,用. On game shows, there are always famous people_(talk) about their lives.2. own own(adj.) 自己的,= 某人自己的你有自己的电脑吗? own(vt.),表示“拥有”相当于have;

8、 (n.) 物主,所有人 独自地,相当于 我们应该学会独自生活。He_(own) a big company in New York. He is the_(own) of a big company in New York.3. look向外看 看的外面 向外看,小心 看起来像 查阅(字典/资料),向上看 照顾 寻找(强调动作) 向下看 浏览 检查4. be different from 和不同,不同于 反义词组:和相同different 是形容词,名词为Our classroom is different from_(he ). There are some _(different) be

9、tween the four words.5. some day 将来有一天,总有一天 只用来指将来one day 某一天 可以指,也可以指the other day 前几天 常用于时He writes such wonderful stories that he _(make) a good writer some day.I_(happen) to meet him in the street the other day.6. invite 邀请某人他邀请我参加她26岁生日晚会。邀请某人做某事他要请我和他一起去。 invite的名词形式是 “邀请”。他拒绝了她的邀请。7. square a

10、dj. 平方的square metre 平方米 有.面积 =中国有9600000平方千米的面积。= n. 广场 Tianan men Square 天安门广场n. 正方形过关练习:I. 单项选择()1. I have a new computer_. A. of my own B. on my own C. with my own D. at my own()2. Wang Lei is a good student and he is always the first school in his class. A. getting to B. get to C. gets to D. to

11、get to()3. The boy is _ his father, but he _ his mother very much.A. like; likes B. like; like C. look like; likes D. looks like; like ()4. They arrived_London_the morning of July 1.A.in, in B. on, in C.in, on D.at, on()5. I have two brothers. One is a teacher, _ is a computer programmer. A. the oth

12、ersB. the otherC. anotherD. others()6. Its good for your eyes to _ the green trees for a minute or two.A. look out of B. look out at C. look out from D. look for at()7. My dream home is a large house _ a big garden and a swimming pool. A. there is B. has C. have D. with()8. Daniels home is _ the ten

13、th floor and he lives _ Flat 1002. A. in; in B. on; onC. in; on D. on; in()9. -_? -Well, it is a large and bright house with 20 rooms. A. What does your dream home look likeB. How is your dream home look likeC. What does your dream home likeD. How much is your dream home()10. -_ is your phone number

14、? -Its 84581868. A. How much B. HowC. What D. Which()11. -Excuse me, may I speak to Jill, please? -_ A. Yes, I am. B. Do you know her? C. I am speaking. D. This is Jill speaking.()12. The girl is very excited and her eyes are _ tears.A. full with B. filled of C. full of D. filled into()13. My mother

15、 often asks me _ computer games too much. A. not to play B. dont playC. to play D. not play() 14. Why _ at home and watch TV? A. dont stay B. not stayingC. dont you stayD. not to stay()15. I hope you fun learning English this term. A. to have B. having C. to having D. will have()16. -What do you oft

16、en do after school? -I often _ with my classmates on the school playground. A. have fun B. have a funC. have funs D. have the fun()17. Hello, everybody. Today I want to _ my story in China with you. A. hear B. shareC. listen D. seeII. 词汇检测1. Linda lives in a flat with a _ (花园)in front of it.2. How m

17、any _ (英里) is it from here to your school?3. I want to lie on the _ (海滩)and enjoy the sunshine.4. Theres a _ ( 俄罗斯) boy in our class.5. I feel very _ (舒服的)when I lie on the sofa.6. When Mr Chen is free, he always watches TV or _ (录像)at home.7. We plan to plant one _ (百万)trees in the next ten years.8

18、. Mr Black has a daughter. Today is her _ (十二)birthday.9. I think there is something wrong with my _(机器).Would you please take a look at it?10. Dont play with the _ (刀子). They may hurt you.II. 用所给词适当形式填空1. Its spring. There are so many people (fly) kites in the park.2. We are looking forward to (rid

19、e) around the lake on a sunny day.3. Who_(fix) your computer this afternoon? An engineer is. 4. The desk is about three and a half_( foot) long5. There are many parks in our city, which one do you like (well)?6. We all know spring is the best time _ (plant) trees.7.They dont know what _ (do) next.8.

20、 My teacher often comes to my home _ (help) me with my English.9. Its very cold now, lets make a fire_ (keep) warm.10. Do you know who our teacher _(wait) for at the bus stop at present?11. Living in Beijing and (go) around the world are her dreams12. Who (spend) the Summer holiday in Hawaii next ye

21、ar?13. We usually have _ (funny)playing together.14. My parents would like to buy the house with two _(balcony).15. Their home is different from _ (we). Its quite big with two floors.综合练习I. 单项选择()1. _Wuxi you see today is _ different city from what it was. A. The, a B. /, a C. A, the D. The, / ( )2.

22、 Which of the city is not a capital city? A. ParisB. London C. New York D. Moscow( )3. _ is his main job.A. To introduce each guest B. Introducing each guest C. Introduce each guest D. both A and B( )4. Could you tell me _ yesterday afternoon? A. when the school sports meeting ended B. when did the

23、school sports meeting end C. when ended the school sports meeting D. when the school sports meeting did end( )5. There is an air-conditioner(空调) _ the window. A. in B. aboveC. over D. between( )6. We found _to join in the Christmas party.A. it is exciting B. it excited C. it exciting D. that excitin

24、g( )7. I went back home _. A. as earlier as possibleB. as early as possibly C. as early as I couldD. as earliest as I could( )8. -May I ask you some questions? -_. A. Its my pleasure B. Sure, go aheadC. I have no time D. Ask please( )9. A boy with two dogs _ when the earthquake rocked the city.A. we

25、re sleeping B. is asleep C. was sleeping D. are asleep( )10. Im not sure _ he will arrive here on time, but it is certain _ he will come at the meeting. A. that, that B. if, ifC. whether, that D. that, if( )11. _ funny joke Lisa told us!A. What B. What a C .What an D. How()12. The weather here is qu

26、ite different from _ in Beijing. However, the people here are asfriendly as _ in Beijing. A. those, that B. the one, those C. that, the one D. that, those()13. I need to spend more time _ new words _ about my dream home. A. use; talk B. using; talkingC. using; to talk D. to use; to talk()14. -Why di

27、d you leave the lights on in your room? Its a waste of electricity(电).-_ A. I dont think so, either. B. Not at all.C. Sorry, I will turn them off.D. Thats all right.II.词汇1. Beijing is quite famous for its _. (宮殿)2. He bought a new _ to help with his work. (机器)3. He had a short _ in Paris on the way

28、to London. (停留)4. There are two football _ and a tennis court in the sports centre. (场)5. The word letter has a _(两个) “t” in the middle.6. I am so glad to receive his _ letter. (invite)7. I made friends with some _ while I studied in Canada. (Canada)8. Mount Fuji, Big Ben and the CN Tower are differ

29、ent _ places of great interest. (country)9. He will celebrate his grandpas one _ birthday next week. (hundred)10. Strangely, he often does his homework on the dinner table in the _ room. (dinner)11. Three _ of them are women teachers. (four)12. My friend wants to invite me_(go) out for a walk.III.动词

30、填1. There _(be) once many polluted rivers here. But now they have become clean again.2. Millie asked me whether I often_ (buy) the clothes in that shop.3 Youd better remember _ (not be) late next time.4. He says he _ (write) a passage about animals these days. I dont know whether he has finished it

31、or not.5. He _ (not be) so careless any more next time.6. You _ (find) out the correct answers after you think hard.7. Im afraid he _ (have) to leave right now because someone is waiting outside.8. He made full use of his free time _ (collect) stamps as many as possible.9. They had no trouble in _ (

32、understand) the poem.10. Three thousand dollars _ (be) not enough for a trip to Sanya last year.11. He has just given us a call to tell us that he _ (arrive) in two hours.12. I dont think you will pass the exam since you _ (not try) your best.13. Many years _ (pass) since she got married.14. The che

33、ese cake is the nicest food the poor child _ (taste) till now in her life.15. -Where is Jim? - He _ (water) flowers when I got here minutes ago.IV.完成句子1. 他最喜欢阳台,因为他喜欢在那里朝外面看海滩。2. 他的梦想之家和我的不同。他有他自己的家庭影院。3. 我希望在某天来参观你那个开满鲜花的花园。4. 法国面积二十六万多平方英里。5.你能捎个口信叫他回电给我吗?6. 昨天他是最后一个离开教室的。V. 阅读理解A few days ago I g

34、ot a call from my old college friend whom I havent seen for a very long time. The topic was about all the good old times that we had and about his recent graduation, but he changed to a moving story when he started talking about his father.His fathers bad health made him stay at the hospital. Becaus

35、e of his illness, his father suffered from insomnia(失眠) and often talking to himself. My friend had not been able to sleep for a few days as he had to keep watching his fathers condition, he became angry and told his father to keep silence and try to get some sleep. His father said that he really wa

36、nted to sleep well because he was very tired and told my friend to leave him alone in the hospital if he did not want to be with him.After his father finished talking, he fell unconscious(失去知觉) and had to be rushed to ICU. My friend was very sorry for he had spoken ill words towards his father.My fr

37、iend whom I knew as a strong person cried like a baby on the other end of the telephone. He promised himself that whatever words came out from his fathers mouth after he got his conscious would be gladly taken. His only hope was for God to give him a chance to correct his past mistake.We can make pr

38、omises to ourselves that from now on there will be no more complaints(抱怨) that come out from our mouths when we have to watch and be with our parents. Actually, in the world there are so many unlucky ones who have neither fathers nor mothers, they wish to have the things that we most complain about,

39、 but they never have them.( ) 1. The writers old college friend telephoned to tell him that_.A. he missed his classmates at the universityB. they hadnt seen each other for a long timeC. he would graduate in a few days or twoD. what they had experienced before( )2. The writers friend was angry becaus

40、e_.A. his father was seriously ill B. his father always kept silenceC. his father slept all the timeD. his father didnt go to sleep( ) 3. If the father got conscious,the writers friend wouldA. say sorry to himB. talk with him all the timeC. obey(服从) anything he would sayD. thank God for the help语法梳理 数词DBABDCCCAC CCD过关练习ADACBDDDACDCACDAB词汇检测1. garde

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