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1、七年级英语下学期期中考试好题汇编(牛津译林版) 专练03 语法填空(含解析)一、语法填空01(2021江苏致远中学七年级期中)阅读句子,根据句意,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。1Look at the tour guide! There are a lot of things _ (do) in Sunshine Town.2Tomorrow is my grandpas _ (ninety-nine) birthday. Our family will get together to celebrate it.3It is reported that the number of working
2、_ (wife) is becoming larger and larger.4Can you hear someone _ (sing) Beijing opera in the park every morning?5 _he _ (play) basketball tomorrow? No, he wont.二、语法填空02(2021江苏南京秦淮外国语学校七年级期中)阅读句子,根据句意,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。6In her _ (fifty), she wrote a lot of books.7Just keep driving, and I will tell you when
3、 _(turn).8Tom sat _(happy) on the bench because his parents didnt have time to play with him.9We couldnt stop taking short _(video) of Disney characters when we watched the parade.10What a nice time he had _(live)with his grandparents in the countryside last summer!三、语法填空03(2021江苏盐城七年级期中)阅读句子,根据句意,用
4、括号内单词的正确形式填空。11Tomorrow will be my sisters _ (twelve) birthday.12Mapo Tofu is a kind of _ (east) food. Many people like it.13There are always a lot of people _ (shop) in the market.14Are you worrying about what _ (wear) to a party?15An old friend of _ (they) is coming soon.四、语法填空04(2020江苏星港学校七年级期中)阅
5、读句子,根据句意,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。16 Lily, _(not be)late for the meeting next time. Sorry, Sir.17Dont shout. Your sister _ (sleep).18He is always the first _ (get) to school.19His funny jokes made us all _ (laugh).20My father hopes you _ (come) to my home this evening.五、语法填空05(2021江苏南京航空航天大学附属初级中学七年级期中)阅读句子,根据
6、句意,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。21There are _(thousand)of things I want to do in my new house.22Thanks a lot for _ (invite) me to your birthday party.23I need someone to fix my _ (break) mobile phone.24My little white rabbit likes eating _ (leaf) very much.25How beautiful Jiuzhaigou is! Im looking forward to _ (se
7、e) the colourful lakes and waterfalls again.六、语法填空06(2021江苏南师附中树人学校七年级阶段练习)阅读句子,根据句意,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。26Tom,_(take) the umbrella with you. Look at the sky. Its going to rain.OK, Dad.27Whose key ring is his?It maybe the _ (visit). Just now he was here.28Listen! It _(sound)like a tiger behind the house.
8、Im too scared(害怕的).Dont be afraid. Its just the sound of wind.29If you want to learn more about_(west) art, France is a good place for you.30Everyone likes the young boy because he is _ (help).七、语法填空07(2020江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校七年级阶段练习)阅读句子,根据句意,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。31KFC is a kind of_ (west) food. Its not healthy.
9、32The case is _ (break) and the paper is all around on the ground.33This is Simon, an old French friend of_ (us).34My uncle often _ (fix) computers for his neighbours at the community centre.35 Excuse me, where is the hospital, please?_ (get) to the hospital, turn right when you come to the first cr
10、ossing.36Never _ (look) out of the window in class. Please listen to the teacher carefully.37It _ (rain) heavily outside. Lets stay at home.38Ask the boys _ (not play) computer games all the time. Its bad for their eyes.39 Who _ (give) us a talk this afternoon? Mr Wu is.40Thanks for_ (let) me know m
11、ore about Kobe. He is my hero.八、语法填空08(2020江苏常熟市第一中学七年级阶段练习)41May I ask the computer teacher_ (check) the computer for me?42Look! Someone _ (fix) my friends broken computer.43Would you please _( post) the letter for me?44Shall we invite them _ (visit) our school?45Its good _(live) in a neighbourhood
12、 like that.46Bob, would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon?Yes, Id love to. Where_ we_ (meet)?47Uncle Wang is busy _ (show) visitors around the neighbourhood.48There _ (be) two English films this afternoon, arent there?49The doctors and nurses here _(make) you feel better.50I hope it_ (n
13、ot rain) tomorrow.九、语法填空(2021江苏扬州市梅岭中学七年级阶段练习)阅读句子,根据句意,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。51The girls can look after _(they). So dont worry.52When _ (send) emails, you dont have to pay any money.53Peters father drove his car _ (care) and fell into the river last night.54Some _(excite) people grouped in front of the cin
14、ema, waiting for the stars.55The dog is a wonderful animal with some amazing _ (ability).专练03 语法填空 参考答案 一、语法填空011【答案】to do【解析】句意:看旅游指南!在阳光镇有很多事情可以做。根据“There are a lot of things”可知,此处作的后置定语,用动词不定式形式。故填to do。2【答案】ninety-ninth【解析】句意:明天是我祖父的九十九岁生日。我们全家将聚在一起庆祝。此空表示“第九十九岁生日”,用序数词表顺序,故填ninety-ninth。3【答案】wi
15、ves【详解】working有职业的,形容词修饰名词;the number of数目,后接复数名词,单数意义;根据句意结构和单词提示,可知将wife改为复数 wives。故填wives。4【答案】sing【解析】see sb. do 看见某人做某事,它的语句环境是“主语对象”完整的目睹了某人做某事的全过程,经常看见做某事。see sb. doing 看见某人正在做某事;根据“every morning”可知是经常看见做某事,可推测出此处是缺动词原形,所以用“sing”,故答案为sing。5【答案】 Will play【解析】根据答语“No, he wont.”可知,问句时态是一般将来时,wil
16、l提前到句首,动词play用动词原形。故填Will;play。二、语法填空02阅读句子,根据句意,用括号内单词的正确形式填空。6【答案】fifties【解析】句意:在她五十多岁的时候,她写了很多书。根据“在某人几十多岁in ones 基数词复数”及结合句意可知,fifties符合句意。故填fifties。7【答案】to turn【解析】句意:继续开车,我会告诉你什么时候转弯。turn转弯,动词,分析句子可知,此处是“疑问词+to do”结构。故填to turn。8【答案】unhappily【解析】句意:汤姆不高兴地坐在长凳上,因为他的父母没有时间陪他玩。此空修饰动词sat,要用副词,根据“be
17、cause his parents didnt have time to play with him”可知,父母没有时间陪他玩,所以他不开心,故填unhappily。9【答案】videos【解析】句意:当我们观看游行时,我们忍不住拍摄迪斯尼人物的短视频。short是形容词,意为“短的”,修饰名词;video是可数名词,意为“视频”。根据“Disney characters”并结合语境可知,我们不止拍一个视频,这里填名词复数。故填videos。10【答案】living【解析】have a+adj. time (in) doing sth.意为“做某事”,分析句子可知,a nice time宾语提
18、前,这里表示 have a nice time living with his grandparents,和父母居住很开心。故填living。三、语法填空0311【答案】twelfth【解析】句意:明天是我妹妹十二岁生日。根据“birthday”可知,此处要用序数词,表示“第十二个生日”,故填twelfth。12【答案】eastern【解析】句意:麻婆豆腐是一种东方的食物,很多人喜欢它。food是名词,前面可由形容词作定语;east是名词,意为“东方”,其形容词形式是eastern。故填eastern。13【答案】shopping【解析】句意:市场上总是有很多人在购物。根据“There are
19、 always a lot of people.in the market.”可知,这里动词的非谓语形式;shop是动词,意为“购物”。与people之间是主动关系,所以用现在分词作定语。故填shopping。14【答案】to wear【解析】句意:你是在担心聚会上穿什么吗?根据句子结构可知,空处应是动词不定式和空前特殊疑问词what一起作宾语;动词不定式的构成形式为:to do。故填to wear。15【答案】theirs【解析】句意:他们的一个老朋友马上就要来了。本题考查双重所有格结构,即“名词+of+名词性物主代词”结构。故答案为theirs。四、语法填空0416dont be 17is
20、 sleeping 18to get 19laugh 20will come五、语法填空0521thousands 22inviting 23broken 24leaves 25seeing六、语法填空0626【答案】take【解析】此句无其它动词,在Tom后有个逗号,这个句子是对Tom说的。因此是动词原形开头的祈使句,表建议。故填take。27【答案】visitors【解析】根据句意可知,此处指的是“访客的钥匙圈”,应用所有格形式,visitor“访客”,结合he可知,此处指的是某一个访客的,名词用单数形式,故填visitors。28【答案】sounds【解析】这只是风的声音。由“Liste
21、n!”可知,句子的描述的是正在进行的动作,而sound“听起来”没有进行时态,所以此处用一般现在时,主语是it,动词用三单形式,故填sounds。29【答案】western【解析】句意:如果你想更多地了解西方艺术,法国对你来说是个好地方。这里是西方的艺术,west的形容词是western。western art西方艺术;故答案为western。30【答案】helpful【解析】句意:每个人都喜欢那个年轻的男孩因为他总是帮助别人的。根据“Everyone likes the young boy”及单词提示可知此处表示“帮助他人的”,is后面用helpful作表语。故答案为helpful。七、语法
22、填空0731【答案】western【解析】句意:肯德基是一种西餐。它是不健康的。根据题干中“a kind of _ food”可知要用形容词作定语,修饰名词food,west的形容词形式是western,意为“西方的”。故填western。32【答案】broken【解析】句意:这个箱子破损了,纸张在地上到处都是。此处用break的过去分词broken用作形容词作表语,表示“破损的”。故答案为broken。33【答案】ours【解析】句意:这是西门,我们的朋友中的一个法国老朋友。of后面用名词,此处考查双重所有格,用名词性物主代词ours表示“我们的朋友”,相当于our friends。故答案为
23、ours。34【答案】fixes【解析】句意:我叔叔经常在社区中心为邻居们修理电脑。根据often可知,此处用一般现在时,主语my uncle是第三人称单数形式,谓语用第三人称单数形式,故填fixes。35【答案】To get【解析】根据题干可知,get to是固定搭配,意为“到达”,设空处在句中作目的状语,所以应用动词不定式get to sp.“到达某地”;故答案为To get。36【答案】look【解析】句意:在上课的时候不要从窗子往外面看,请认真听老师讲。此处是祈使句的否定形式,否定词never后面用动词原形look。故答案为look。37【答案】is raining【解析】根据Lets
24、 stay at home,可知是外面的雨正下得很大,让我们呆在家里吧,所以句子应用现在进行时,其结构为be+动词的现在分词;主语it是第三人称单数,be动词应用第三人称单数形式is;故答案为is raining。38【答案】not to play【解析】分析句子可知,此处构成ask sb not to do sth短语,翻译为“让某人不要做某事”,动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填not to play。39【答案】is going to give【解析】根据“this afternoon”可知是将来的动作,要用一般将来时be going to do的结构,根据答语Mr Wu is,可知,此处be
25、动词用is,故答案为is going to give。40【答案】letting【解析】for是介词,后面用名词或者动名词,此处用let的动名词letting。故答案为letting八、语法填空0841to check 42is fixing 43post 44to visit 45to live46shall meet 47showing 48are going to be 49will make 50wont rain九、语法填空51【答案】themselves【解析】句意:女孩们能照顾好自己。所以不要担心。根据“The girls can look after”可知,此处是look af
26、ter oneself短语,意为“照顾某人自己”,所以用反身代词形式,故填themselves。52【答案】sending【解析】句意:发送电子邮件时,你不需要付钱。动作send与主语you之间是主动关系,使用现在分词作状语,故填sending。53【答案】carelessly【解析】句意:昨天晚上彼得的父亲开车粗心,然后掉进了河里。care照顾,是名词,根据“fell into the river”可知,他掉进了河里,应是粗心开车,修饰动宾短语drove his car用副词,carelessly粗心地,故填carelessly。54【答案】excited【解析】句意:一些兴奋的人聚集在电影院前面,等待明星的到来。excite使兴奋;设空处修饰名词people需用形容词;excite对应的形容词有两个:exciting让人兴奋的,用于物;excited兴奋的,用于人。结合语境,excited people符合句意,故填excited。55【答案】abilities【解析】句意:狗是一种神奇的动物,有一些令人惊奇的能力。此前有some修饰,使用名词复数形式,故填abilities。学科网(北京)股份有限公司