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1、八年级英语下册Unit 7 知识点一、重点短语1.bein size=have/has an area of（在尺寸、大小方面）有多大as big as 与一样大2.one of the oldest countries最古老的国家之一one of the worlds most dangerous sports 最危险的运动之一1025 meters deep 1025米深3.feel free to do sth.随意地做某事has the biggest population拥有最多的人口the population of china中国的人口4.as far as I know 据我所
2、知the ancient emperor 古代的皇帝the Ming dynasty 明朝（代）as you can see,.正如你所看见的,5.man-made objects 人造物体6.part of.的组成部分7.the highest mountain 最高的山脉8.in the world 在世界上9.any other mountain 其他任何一座山10.of all the salt lakes在所有的咸水湖中11.run along 跨越 12.freezing weather 冰冻的天气thick clouds厚厚的云层13.take in air 呼吸空气14.the
3、 first people to do sth.第一个做某事的人risk ones life to do sth =risk ones life in doing sth.某人舍弃生命做某事15.in the face of difficulties 面临危险challenge myself 挑战自我16.give up doing sth.放弃做某事17.achieve one s dream实现某人的梦想18.the forces of nature 自然界的力量19.reach the top 到达顶峰20.even though 虽然;尽管weigh many times more t
4、han this panda 比这只熊猫重很多倍21.at birth 在出生的时候 live up to活到达（数量）岁时an adult panda 成年熊猫a baby panda 熊猫宝宝at the Chengdu Research Base在成都大熊猫研究基地22.the other panda keepers其他的熊猫饲养员be awake 醒着prepare sth for sb=prepare sb sth.为做准备23.run over with excitement兴奋地跑过去24.walk into sb.撞到某人in the remaining forests在剩下的
5、森林里25.fall over 摔倒be special to sb对某人特别26.take care of 照顾;照料another 200 or so还有大约200左右catch whales for meat, fat and oil为肉,脂肪和油而捕鲸27.every two years 每两年die from illness 死于疾病28.cut down the forests 砍伐林木29.endangered animals 濒危动物30.fewer and fewer pandas大熊猫越来越少31.be in danger 处于危险之中32.the importance o
6、f saving these animals拯救这些动物的重要性33.jump out of the water 跳出水面stop putting rubbish into the sea停止往大海里丢垃圾二、重点句型1.It is -/adj.+ (fo r sb.) to do sth.It is also very hard to take in a ir as you get near the top.当你接近山顶时，连呼吸都会困难。2 .is because.One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge the
7、mselves in the face of difficulties.其中的一个主要的原因是人们想要在面临困难时挑战自己。3 .show(s) that.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.这些登山者的精神向我们证明：我们永远都不应该放弃实现自己的梦想。4.The main reason was to protect their part of the country.主要原因是为了保卫他们部分的国土5.Although.“ ，Altho
8、ugh Japan is older than Canada，it is much smaller.虽然日本比加拿大有更悠久的历史，但是日本比加拿大小多了。6.sb.spend tim e/money doing sth.Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo.成年大熊猫一天要花1 2 个多小时的时间吃大约三、书面表达我国是大熊猫生存的唯一之地， 然而他们正面临灭绝的危险。你认为我们该采取哪些措施来保护他们。写一篇70词左右的短文表达你的观点。提示：处于困境：人们大量砍伐树木来建农田
9、和盖房；竹子越来越少；人们为皮毛二捕杀大熊猫；采取措施：建立自然保护区；不买皮毛制的衣服；最后结果：大熊猫会越来越多提示词：fur 皮毛 reserve 保护区 hunt 猎杀What can we do to protect the Pandas?The Pandas live only in China.However they are endangered animals.One of reasons is people are cutting down many trees to build their houses.And the bamboo is becoming less and less.another reason is people have hunted a lot of pandas for their fur.I think we should do something to protect The Pandas.for example.we should we should set up Nature Reserve.We should not buy fur clothesIf we can do these ,I think The pandas will be more and more.3