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1、 新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 7B U4 Finding your way 考点练习考点练习+易错题易错题 制作人：制作人：黄子豪黄子豪 朱丽敏朱丽敏 钱丽娟钱丽娟 新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 导学导学-知识清单知识清单【核心单词短语】【核心单词短语】1.follow 2.all day long 3.dangerous 4.cross/across 5.prepare.for.6.plenty of【核心知识点】【核心知识点】1.冠词 2.方位介词 新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 Lead in Q：Co
2、uld you find the way out?Please describe the way where you can go out in English.新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 Comic strip&Welcome to the unit&Reading Comic strip Hobo:Follow me,Eddie.Eddie:Are you sure,Hobo?Hobo:Theres a path between the hills.Lets go down here.Eddie:No,I cant.Hobo:Dont be afraid.Come with
3、 me.Hobo:Eddie,I think we have to go up again.Eddie:Oh no!新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 Reading A trip to the zoo Hi,everybody.Here were in front of the South Gate.Go straight on,and youll find the Panda House.Pandas are cute.They like to eat bamboo and lie down all day long.Every year,lots of visitors come
4、 here to see them.Walk along the road.To the north of the Panda House,youll find the lions.Lions are the kings of the animal world.Remember that theyre dangerous.Never go near them.Turn left,and to the west of the Lions Area,youll find the World of Birds.Birds make beautiful sounds when they sing.To
5、 the north of the World of Birds is the Monkeys Forest.Monkeys are clever and funny.They jump around and make people laugh.Then turn right,and to the east of the Monkeys Forest,youll see the giraffes.Theyre quite tall.Their long necks help them eat the leaves from trees.North-east of the giraffes th
6、eres a bridge.Cross the bridge,and youll see the elephants.Their large ears are like open fans.Here you can see all kinds of animals.Have a nice trip!新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 练习练习1 【基础练习】【基础练习】1.For many students,_ English is quite important.A.learn B.learning C.to learn D.learns 2._ up with his classm
7、ates,he stays up late every night and works hard.A.Catching B.To catch C.Catch D.Caught 3.-Jimmy,_ your mind to your study,and you may get a good mark in the coming exam.-Sure,I will.A.putting B.put C.to put D.puts 4.-_ so many apples _ not good for your health.-I know that.But _ my stomach with som
8、ething,I have to do this.A.To eat;is;to fill B.Eating;are;filling C.Eating;is;to fill D.To eat;are;filling【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1._ too much money on clothing,as we all know,sometimes can make your life look more unrestrained(潇洒的).A.To spend B.Spend C.Spending D.Spent 2._ in the chair,he read an interesting b
9、ook and enjoyed the sunny day.A.To sit B.Sitting C.Sit D.Sat 3._(混合)up these vegetables can be a hard job for such a little girl.4.Do what you can _(give)her confidence(信心)and cheer her up.5.为了升职，汤姆设法获得了老板的信任，老板也把他看作是好朋友。_ _ a promotion,Tom _ _ _ the trust of his boss.And his boss also regarded him
10、as _ _ _.【参考答案参考答案】【基础练习】【基础练习】1-4 BBBC【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1-2 CB 3.Mixing 4.to give 5.To get;managed to get;a good friend 练习练习2 【基础练习】【基础练习】1.-Look!That woman _ be your English teacher,Mrs.White.-She _ be my teacher because Mrs.White is in England now.A.must;must B.must;mustnt C.can;cant D.must;cant 2.Its
11、too dark outside.I _ _(不得不)go home.M咖个togheToge.tnmanagedtcgetagadfriendo.hnauto 新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 3.She doesnt have to go to school today.Today is Sunday.(改为同义句)She _ _ _ _ today.Today is Sunday.【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1.-Mom,must I clean the living room?-_.Just focus on(关注)your homework.A.Yes,you must B.N
12、o,you mustnt C.Yes,please D.No,you neednt 2.The party was not very interesting,_ we _ stay very long.A.so;dont have to B.and;hadnt to C.so;didnt have to D.and;didnt 3.Warm clothes are a _(must)in the mountains.【参考答案参考答案】【基础练习】【基础练习】1.D 2.have to 3.neednt go to school【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1-2 DC 3.must 练习练习3 【
13、基础练习】【基础练习】1.Our old friend,Russia,is _ the north of China.A.at B.to C.on D.over 2.Jiangsu province is _ the south of China and Nantong is _ the east of Jiangsu province.A.in;in B.in;at C.on;in D.on;at 3.Guangzhou is _ the south of Jiangsu province.A.to B.at C.on D.in 4.上海在南京的东南部。Shanghai is _ _ _ _
14、 Nanjing.【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1.He often drives very fast and makes his car go _ the road.A.on B.off C.in D.at 2.Mohe is _ the north end of China and Dalian is _ the east coast of our motherland.A.in;in B.at;in C.at;at D.at;on 3.Jiangxi province is a _(south)province of China.4.上海在南京的东南部。Shanghai is _ _ Nanj
15、ing.needntgotos.chdmnVotothesathe.atfscutherns.athtastf 新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组【参考答案参考答案】【基础练习】【基础练习】1-3 CAA 4.to the south-east of【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1-2 BD 3.southern 4.south-east of 练习练习4 【基础练习】【基础练习】1.I know he is _ because cocks cant _ eggs.A.lying;lie B.lying;lay C.laying;lie D.laying;lay 2.Now I am on
16、the train to the seashore and tomorrow I _ on the beach.A.lie B.lay C.am lying D.will lie 3.We saw a barking dog _(lie)on the road so we took another way.4.The boy told a _(lie)to his parents because they were strict with him.【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1.The wind will _ at around 15:00.A.lie down B.put down C.take
17、 down D.die down 2.In front of our houses _.A.lie a river B.lies a river C.a river lie D.a river lies 3.The disabled man has _(lie)in bed for two years.4.The girl _(lie)on the ground _(lie)to me that she had _(lay)the purse on the desk.【参考答案参考答案】【基础练习】【基础练习】1-2 BD 3.lying 4.lie【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1-2 DB 3.l
18、ain 4.lying;lied;laid 练习练习5 【基础练习】【基础练习】1.Among all the activities,I think parachuting(跳伞)is _.A.dangerous B.more dangerous C.most dangerous D.the most dangerous ginqgqkn呲呲 新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 2.-Did you receive my gift yesterday?-Yes.I signed for(签收)it _.A.in fact B.in order C.in danger D.in pers
19、on 3.The wounded(受伤的)soldier is _(脱离危险)now.4.既然你陷入了危险，为什么不寻求帮助呢？Since you _ _ _,why not _ _ _?【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1.Lets hurry _ the child.He is in _.A.to save;dangerous B.to save;danger C.saving;dangerous D.saving;danger 2.The great nature is _.We must do what we can _ protect the environment.A.dangerous;h
20、elp B.in danger;help C.in danger;to help D.dangerous;help 3.Parents should keep their children _ danger.A.from B.in C.out D.away 4.我们必须花尽可能多的时间保护濒危的野生动物。We should _ as much time as we can _ _ _ wild animals.【参考答案参考答案】【基础练习】【基础练习】1-2 DD 3.out of danger 4.are in danger;ask for help【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1-3 BCA
21、4.spend;protecting the endangered/in protecting the endangered 练习练习6 【基础练习】【基础练习】1.Nancy is good at singing.Her _ is very sweet.A.sound B.voice C.noise D.noises 2.My brother kept making _ last night so I had a fight with him.A.voices B.sounds C.noises D.noise 3.听你讲英语可不像外国人。You dont _ _ a foreigner _
22、 _.【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1.He stood up suddenly and began to shout,which broke the _ of the nd侧到训 新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 A.noise B.sound C.silence D.voice 2.When I _ on the bed,I heard _ strange noise which sounded like a whisper.A.lied;/B.lied;a C.was lying;/D.was lying;a 3.这台洗衣机太旧了，工作的时候总是发出很多噪音。This washing
23、 machine is so old that it often _ _ _ _ _ _ _.【参考答案参考答案】【基础练习】【基础练习】1-2 BD 3.sound like;speaking English【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1-2 CD 3.makes lots of noise when it works/makes a lot of noise when/while working 练习练习7 【基础练习】【基础练习】1.We _ the big airport on a cold night.A.arrived in B.arrived at C.got D.reached a
24、t 2.Its improper(不合适的)for you to _ home so late.A.arrive in B.arrive at C.get D.reach 3.His funny behavior(举止)made his wife _ him.A.laughs at B.laugh at C.laugh D.laughed at 4.我们不应该嘲笑陷入困境的人们。We shouldnt _ _ _ _ _.5.听到你平安到家我很高兴。I am pleased to hear you _ _ _.【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1.You wont understand what dif
25、ficulty I had _ the top of the mountain.A.to reaching B.reaching C.reached D.reach 2.-When _ you _ our city?-Two days ago.A.have;arrived in B.did;arrive in C.have;arrived at D.did;arrive at nit.mnmakeshfndsewhe.nulaughatpepkintronblegethanes.gl 新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 3.Although his classmates often l
26、augh _ him,Tommy still _ a big smile on his face.A.at;makes B./;wears C.at;wears D./;makes 4.当我到家的时候，我发现我的父母正在看电视。When I _ _,I found my parents _ _.5.这道题会让你笑不出来的。This problem will _ _ _ off your face.【参考答案参考答案】【基础练习】【基础练习】1-3 BCB 4.laugh at people in trouble 5.arrive/get home safely【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1-3 B
27、BC 4.got/arrived home;watching TV 5.wipe the smile 练习练习8 【基础练习】【基础练习】1.-Is your home _ your school?-Not really.My home is 300 meters _ my school.A.far;far B.far from;away C.away from;far D.far from;from 2.-Would you like to have the dinner with me tonight?-_.A.Yes,please B.My pleasure C.Id love to D
28、.Thats right 3.我每天早起去坐公交上学，因为我家离学校很远。I get up _ _ _ _ _ by bus because my home _ _ _ my school.4.你呢？愿意来南京生活并为我工作吗？_ _ _?_ _ _ _ come and live in Nanjing and work for me?【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1.-_ is it from here to your school?-Just twenty minutes walk.A.How long B.How far C.How much D.How often gthcmewatchng
29、TVwpethes.muearhgtogettcschattsfarfrmwhatah.atyaWddya纰to 新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 2.-Why not _ the party with us tonight?-Id better _ out because of the coming exam.A.join;go B.join in;not go C.joining in;not go D.join in;not to go 3.Let us get married,_?A.shall we B.will you C.can we D.do you 4.健康的丧失远
30、比财富的损失更严重。Loss of health _ _ _ _ than loss of wealth.【参考答案参考答案】【基础练习】【基础练习】1-2 DC 3.early to get/go to school;is far from 4.What about you;Would you like to【拔高练习】【拔高练习】1-3 BBB 4.is far more serious isfarmae.serig 新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 Grammar-lead in 新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 Grammar 冠词冠词 考点考点1 冠词冠词 1.不
31、定冠词 a/an,a 用于辅音音素前，an 用于元音音素前 一所大学 a university 一个诚实的男孩 an honest boy 1)用于第一次提到的某人/物前或泛指 Look!Here is a panda.I want a new watch.2)用于表示时间、价格、速度等名词前，表示“每一”每小时一次 once an hour 3)在序数词前，表示“再一，又一”再试一次 try a second time 4)固定词组 匆忙 in a hurry 一会儿 for a while 玩的开心 have a good time 一个巨大的成功 a great success 帮某人的
32、忙 do sb.a favor 2.定冠词 the 1)上文中已提及的事物或被短语修饰表特指时 Here is a panda.The panda is eating bamboo.Do you know the girl over there?2)西洋乐器名词前 弹吉他 play the guitar 3)the+形容词表一类人/姓氏的复数表一家人 年轻人 the young 富人 the rich 格林一家人 the Greens 新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 4)用在序数词或形容词最高级前 在一楼 on the first floor 最美味的食物 the most del
33、icious food 5)专有名词 地球 the earth 长城 the Great Wall 美国 the United States 6)固定搭配 in the morning;at the beginning of;at the moment;all the time;by the way,etc.3.零冠词 1)在季节、月份、星期、节日前 in winter;in September;on Wednesday;at Christmas,etc.2)在三餐、球类、棋类、交通工具、学科前 at breakfast;play volleyball;play chess;by underg
34、round;in Maths,etc.3)在专有名词前，如地名、人名 in America;in/on Nanjing Road;with Lily,etc.4)名词前有 this;that;some;any;no;my 等代词；或 whose 等疑问词；或复数名词前 没有原因 There is no reason.孩子们喜欢狗。Children like dogs.5)固定搭配 at night;face to face;day and night;in time;on time;watch TV;go to school/cinema,etc.新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 练
35、习练习1 样题：1.There is _ house in the picture.There is _ old woman near _ house.A.an;a;the B.a;an;the C.the;a;an D.a;the;an 2.-Which animal do you like best in City Zoo?-There is _ elephant called Ella,and I love her best.A.a B.an C.the D./变式一：3.Some small shops in Britain usually close for _ hour at _
36、lunchtime.(19-20 树人暑假 7B U4 单元测 B 卷)A.an;the B.a;/C.a;the D.an;/4.-What about _ English exam tomorrow?Are you ready?-Oh,its a piece of cake.It is just _ usual test.Dont worry.(19-20 金中仙林 7B U4 单元测)A.the;an B.the;a C.an;an D.an;a 5.Tom wants to study at _ university in _ Europe.A.a;/B.an;/C.the;/D.th
37、e;the 变式二：6._ terrible weather weve been having these days!A.How a B.What a C.How D.What 7.What _ honest boy!And he is _ best student of all.A.a;a B.an;/C.a;the D.an;the 变式三：8.-Where is jack?-I think he is still in _ bed,but he might just be in _ bathroom.A./;/B.the;the C.the;/D./;the【参考答案参考答案】1-5.B
38、BDBA 6-8.DDD【基础练习基础练习】1.Beijing,_ capital of China,has _ long history.A.a;a B.the;/C.the;a D./;the 2.-Can you see _ boy standing at the gate of the school.-Yes.He is _ classmate of mine.(19-20 玄外 7B U4 单元测)A.a;the B.the;a C.a;a D.the;the 3.There is _“h”and _“u”in the word“house”.(19-20 一中期初 7B U4 单元
39、测)A.a;a B.an;a C.an;an D.a;an 4.-Look at _ UFO in the sky,Jason.ivo 新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 -No.Its just _ usual plane in the sky.(19-20 南大附中 7B U5 单元测)A.the;a B.a;the C.the;an D.an;the 5.Among all Chinese traditional arts,Nancy likes _ Beijing Opera best because it is really _ fun.(19-20 一中期初 7B U4 单
40、元测)A./;a B./;/C.the;a D.the;/6.-Do you know _ man over there?-Yes.He is _ artist.His name is Li Yundi.(18-19 钟英中学 7B 期中试卷)A.the;an B.a;the C.a;an D.the;the 7.-How was _ dinner at Amys house?-Great.Her mother is good at cooking.(18-19 附中仙林 7B 期中试卷)A.a B.an C.the D./8.For breakfast,I usually have _ br
41、ead and a glass of milk.A.a B.an C./D.the 9.Lucy,_ eight-year-old girl,said she saw _ unusual thing in _ sky.(19-20 宁海 7B 期中)A.an,a,the B.a,a,/C.a,an;the D.an,an,the 10.-Do you know how to spell _ word“miaow”in English?-Yes.It begins with _“m”.A.the;a B.the;an C.a;the D.the;the 【拔高练习拔高练习】1.-Millie,w
42、hat do you usually have for _ breakfast every day?-I have _ big breakfast,including bread,milk,an egg and some fruit.A./;/B./;a C.a;a D./;the 2.Jack is _ eleven-year-old boy and he goes to school on _ foot every day.A.an;the B.a;/C.an;/D.a;the 3.We can live a better life if we create _ less polluted
43、 world.A.the B.a C.an D./4._ useful book!It can help me with my Chinese homework.A.What an B.What a C.What D.How 5._ beautiful goldfish they are in the pool!I like watching them swim around.A.What a B.What C.How D.How a 6.Were planning _ one-day trip.It will be _ great day.v 新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 A.
44、a;that B.the;a C.an;/D.a;a 7.-What about _ 11-year-old boy you met just now?-I think hes _ unusual boy with many strange ideas in his mind.(18-19 树人 7B 期中试卷)A.an;a B.a;an C.the;a D.the;an 8.用适当的冠词填空，不需要的地方填“/”。(19-20 玄外 7B U4 单元测)（1）How many minutes are there in _ hour?（2）We dont go to school _ this
45、 Sunday.（3）_ Greens will come to see you tomorrow.（4）Dont worry.We still have _ little time left.（5）I like to play _ football but he likes to play _ piano.（6）Hurry up!We only have _ little time left!【参考答案】【参考答案】【基础练习【基础练习】1-5.CBBAB 6-10.ACCDB【拔高练习】拔高练习】1-5.BCBBB 6-7.DD 8.(1)an;(2)/(3)The(4)a(5)/;the
46、(6)/练习练习2 样题：1.My parents like walking _ the river after supper every day.(2019-2020 树人暑假 7B U4 单元测 B 卷)A.at B.on C.along D.through 2.We saw the dog jumping into the room _ the window.(2019-2020 树人暑假 7B U4 单元测 B 卷)A.across B.through C.cross D.by 3.-Can a plane fly _ the Atlantic ocean(大西洋)?(2018-201
47、9 玄校 7B 期中测试卷)-Yes,but it needs to go _ the clouds for hours.A.over;across B.through;across C.above;along D.across;through anTheia,新东方（南京）优能中学个性化初中英语教研组 变式一：4.Daniels school is _ the east of the town and _ the south of the hospital.(2018-2019 玄武外校 7B期中测试卷)A.in;in B.to;on C.on;to D.in;to 5.Nanjing is
48、 _ the east of China and China is _ west of Japan.(2019-2020 树人暑假 7B U4 单元测B 卷)A.to;on B.in;to C.in;/D.to;/【参考答案参考答案】1-5.CBDDC【基础练习基础练习】1.A good teacher doesnt always stand _ the classroom.He often walks around it.A.in front of B.in the front of C.next to D.outside 2.Can you see the hole _ the wall?
49、A.on B.in C.at D.inside 3.There is a map _ the wall.A.on B.from C.in D.at 4.My father usually jogs _ the Qinhuai River for an hour in the morning.A.around B.across C.along D.past 5.There is a small bridge over the river.Be careful when you go _ it.(19-20 附中仙林 7B U4 单元测)A.though B.across C.above D.in
50、side 6.We all know that Nanjing is _ the south of Jiangsu Province(省),and Anhui Province is _ the west of Jiangsu Province.(19-20 育英二外 7B U4 测试卷)A.to;to B.in;to C.in;on D.to;on 7.Taiwan is _ the east of China and _ the east of Fujian.(19-20 金中仙林 7B U4 单元测)A.in;in B.in;to C.to;on D.to;to 8.I walk _(经