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1、Unit 2 Neighbours Grammar Simple Future Tense(一般一般将来时将来时)We will fly over the sea.We are going to fly over the sea.will/shallbe going toSimple Future Tense(一般一般将来时将来时)1What2HowWhenSimple Future Tense(一般一般将来时将来时)3What is simple future tense?1Think and answerHobo is going to visit his new neighbours.E
2、ddie will visit his new neighbours too.pastfuturepresentfuture activitySimple Future Tense(一般一般将来时将来时)What is simple future tense?It is used to express an action which has not happened yet and will happen after saying or in the future.(一般一般将来将来时可以可以谈论即将即将发生的事情生的事情)pastfuturepresentfuture activity2Ho
3、w can we use simple future tense?Simple Future Tense(一般一般将来时将来时)will/shallbe going toCan I use them whenever I want?WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE?will/shallSimple Future Tense(一般一般将来时将来时)We form simple future tense like this I/We will go.Positive sentences(肯定句肯定句)You/They/He/She/It will go.S+will+V(base fo
4、rm)+I/We will go.You/They/He/She/It will go.shall/TIP 1I/We will=I/We shallTIP 2I will/shall=IllWe will/shall=WellYou will=YoullThey will=TheyllHe/She/It will=Hell/Shell/ItllNegative sentences(否定句否定句)I/We will/shall go.You/They/He/She/It will go.notnotS+will+not+V(base form)-I/We will/shall go.You/T
5、hey/He/She/It will go.notnotTIP 1will not=wontshall not=shantAsk and answer questions(疑问句疑问句)I/We will/shall go.You/They/He/She/It will go.Will/shall I/we go?Will you/they/he/she/it go?Will+S+V(base form)?Will/shall I/we go?Will you/they/he/she/it go?Yes,I/we will/shall.No,I/we will not/shall not.Ye
6、s,you/they/he/she/it will.No,you/they/he/she/it wont.you will.you wont.Have a try他们明天将去参观公园。他们明天将去参观公园。They will visit the park tomorrow.否定句They will not visit the park tomorrow.一般疑问句Will they visit the park tomorrow?否定回答No,they wont.We use simple future tense forwill/shallu future fact(未来的事实)Amy,wi
7、ll it rain this afternoon?things that are sure to happen in the future(未来肯定会未来肯定会发生的事生的事)Yes.The radio says it will rain.We use simple future tense forwill/shallu predictions(预测)u future factIm sure she will.predictions based on personal opinions(根据个人猜根据个人猜测)Simon,do you think Kitty will pass the ex
8、am?We use simple future tense forwill/shallu predictions(预测)u immediate(立刻的)decisionsu future factAmy,its getting dark.It seems to rain.pastfuturepresentplanplans that we are making now(现在做的决定在做的决定)OK.Ill take an umbrella with me.Ask for helpwill/shall askwillbewill callWillwaitwill waitbe going toS
9、imple Future Tense(一般一般将来时将来时)We form simple future tense like thisPositive sentences(肯定句肯定句)I am going to have a party.You/We/They are going to have a party.He/She/It is going to have a party.S+be going to+V(base form)+am,is,areNegative sentences(否定句否定句)I am going to have a party.You/We/They are go
10、ing to have a party.He/She/It is going to have a party.notnotnotS+be+not+going to+V(base form)-He/She/It is going to have a party.You/We/They are going to have a party.Ask and answer questions(疑问句疑问句)I am going to have a party.Are you/we/they going to have a party?Is he/she/it going to have a party?
11、Am I going to have a party?Be+S+going to+V(base form)?Are you/we/they going to have a party?Is he/she/it going to have a party?Am I going to have a party?Yes,I am.No,I am not.Yes,I am/we/you/they are.No,I am not/we/you/they arent.Yes,he/she/it is.No,he/she/it isnt.you are.you arent.Have a try她打算今天下午
12、去看电影。她打算今天下午去看电影。She is going to watch a film this afternoon.否定句She is not going to watch a film this afternoon.一般疑问句Is she going to watch a film this afternoon?肯定回答Yes,she is.We use simple future tense forbe going tou something is about to happenAmy,what time is it now?something that will probably
13、happen(可能会可能会发生的事生的事)Its 9.Hurry up!We are going to be late.We use simple future tense forbe going tou predictions(预测)u something is about to happenWhat a pity!I cant play football.predictions based on evidence(根据迹象根据迹象猜测猜测)Simon,its so cloudy.It is going to rain.We use simple future tense forbe goi
14、ng tou predictions(预测)u prior plans(预先的计划)u something is about to happenAmy,Im going to visit our new neighbours.pastfuturepresentplanplans that we made in the past(过去做的决定去做的决定)Can I go with you?Plan a day outaregoing to doam going to buyis going to buyaregoing to doare going to bringis going to mak
15、eisgoing to dois going to cookWill vs Be going tofuture plans(decided at the moment)future plans(decided in the past)willbe going topredictions(personal opinions)predictions(evidence)something is sure to happen something is probably to happenHave a try1.Annie is in hospital.-Oh,really?I _(go)and vis
16、it her.2.The sky is really dark._ it _(snow)tonight?3.Lisa,your call from your mom.-I _(come).will goIsgoing to snowam cominggo,come,leave,start,arrive,stay,fly,etc 可用可用现在在进行行时表示安排和表示安排和计划或即将划或即将发生的生的动作。作。be+V-ing(现在进行时表将来时现在进行时表将来时)3When can we use simple future tense?TimeTime expressions for futur
17、e(一般将来时的时间状语一般将来时的时间状语)in the futurein two daysnext week/month this Sunday/afternoon the coming weekend tomorrow(morning/afternoon),the day after tomorrowsoon,tonight,how soonSimple Future Tense(一般一般将来时将来时)Summary1future action2will/shall,be going totime expressions3Homework1.Finish the following ex
18、ercises.2.Review the simple future tense.Exercises一、动词填空。一、动词填空。1.Lucy _(be)16 years old next year.2.Ive decided to repaint this room.Oh,have you?What colour _ you _(paint)it?3.Paul _(leave)Nanjing next month.4.Sorry,I forgot to post the letter for you.Never mind,I _(post)it myself tonight.5._ I _ f
19、inish my homework this afternoon?6.There _(be)a volleyball match at school in two days.7.I hope it _(not rain)tomorrow.Exercises二、句型转换。二、句型转换。1.Amy will do her homework tonight.(改为一般疑问句,并做否定改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答回答)2.We are going to have an exam next week.(改为否定句改为否定句)3.Tom will watch a film this weekend.(划线提问划线提问)4.I am going to be a teacher when I grow up.(划线提问划线提问)5.He will finish his drawing in an hour.(划线提问划线提问)