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1、西城区高三模拟测试英语2017.5本试卷共10页，共150分。考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。例：What is the man going to read?A. A newspaper.B. A magazine.C. A book.答案是A。1. What is the
2、weather like now? A.B.C.2. How far is the market? A. Its around the corner.B. Its 15 minutes walk.C. Its one block away.3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A dinner party.B. A beach sport.C. A weekend plan.4. Which club will the man probably choose?A. Chess club.B. Poetry club.C. Debate cl
3、ub.5. What is the woman going to do? A. Visit Lisa.B. Go to church.C. Have a class.第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Who is Mary?A. The speakers colleague.B. The speakers neighbor.C. The s
4、peakers relative.7. What will the speakers do for the Smiths? A. Take a group picture.B. Buy a lovely gift.C. Make an album. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. What happened to the man? A. Helost his way.B. Hemissed the train.C. He got his luggage stolen.9. How does the woman help the man? A. By giving him a receipt
5、. B. By carrying his luggage. C. By showing him the way.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Where does the conversation probably happen? A. At the airport. B. At the ticket office.C. At the hotel.11. How long will the woman stay in Paris? A. 10 days.B. 4 days. C. 3 days. 12. What will the woman do in Berlin? A. At
6、tend a meeting.B. See her friend.C. Have a medical exam.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13. What did the man plan to do?A. Go hunting.B. Go fishing.C. Go hiking.14. Why did the man stop the car? A. The car broke down.B. His wife was injured. C. He hit something.15. Who is the man probablytalking to?A. A police off
7、icer.B. An insurance agent.C. An animal protector.第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分）听下面一段对话，完成第16至20五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍。Tourism QuestionnaireNameRobert 16CitySydneyThe Number of Visits17CharacteristicWeatherSites of interest Opera House HarbourBridge Australian 18Food 1
8、9 Burgers TransportBy20第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：Its so nice to hear from her again. _, we last met more than thirty years ago.AWhats moreBThats to sayCIn other wordsDBelieve it or not答案是D。21. Madam, when is the next train?It _ at 5thi
9、s evening.A. was leavingB. left C. leaves D. has left22. _ at the clock on the wall, Alice found that she was late.A. To glanceB. Glancing C. GlanceD. Glanced23. I gave some money to John, _ house was destroyed in the flood.A. which B. what C. who D. whose24. What a terrible accident!Yes. Ithappened
10、 _ the four roads meet. A. where B. thatC. when D. as25. China now has a very good platform for overseas returnees _ their dreams.A. achieveB. achieved C. having achievedD. to achieve26. We _worry so much about him. He is old enough to take care of himself at college. A. couldnt B. mustnt C. needntD
11、. darent 27. Why do you like working in this company?The friendly atmosphere is _ I like.A. which B. that C. howD. what28. Were there any messages?Yes. A Mr. Brown _ to complain about the noise.A. is callingB. called C. will call D. calls29. The total number of shared bikes, _ are easy to rent throu
12、gh smartphone apps, is increasing rapidly. A. which B. whyC. thatD. who30. Why not use the computers, Jack?Our computers _ by a virus, so the engineer disabled all of them.A. attackB. had attackedC. are attackedD. were attacked31. _ I get home late, Grandmaalways leaves a light on for me.A. Wherever
13、 B. However C. WheneverD. Whatever 32. Hey, James, would you like to go climbing this Saturday morning?Id love to, but I _ my driving test then.A. will be taking B. takeC. have taken D. took33. My brother is much _ at tennis than me. He has won every matchbetween us. A. worseB. worstC. betterD. best
14、34. We are in complete agreement with the suggestions _ in your letter.A. mentionedB. mentioningC. to mentionD. mention35. If I had the chance, I _ a business at my university that would benefit my classmates.A. startedB. would start C. had started D. would have started第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下
15、面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I had just arrived in this Asian country for a one-year teaching position. One day, I took thesubway to visit some ancient palaces and temples in the following account of what happened to me has taught me much about culture 36.Since all the 37were take
16、n, I stood. Suddenly, I felt someone pulling on my bag. 38 I probably was in someones way, I moved over slightly. But in one quick motion(动作), I felt my bag removed from my back, and in a flash it was 39. I turned around to see who the thief was. I looked at the people standing behind me, but didnt
17、see my bag or heart sank and I began to41.I glanced around the car only to find directly across from me was an elderly lady, and sitting on her lap was my 42.I tried to getit back from her lap. But as I began to 43 it up, she quickly grabbed(抓住) it back and held onto it.I looked around at the people
18、 standing beside me, and those sitting beside her, but no one took any 44 of the g not to cause a(an)45, I tried to negotiate throughgestures. I used my hands as best as I could, but she 46 my requests for my bag and pointed to my back. She picked up my bag, showing how 47 it was. I finally began to
19、 was holding my bag to48 me. At the next stop, a middle-aged woman got on the crowdedsubway. Another elderly woman sitting down took her bag,49it on her lap. They didnt talk;50 this older woman was more than pleased to sit with this strangers bag on her lap throughout her journey.As the subway pulle
20、d into the main downtown station and I was getting ready to get off, the woman 51 handed me back my bag. But 52 I had a chance to thank her, she had disappeared into the crowd.Sadly,this considerate custom was more 53 to me than if I had been robbed. Everyone back home had heard of being robbedthat
21、was 54 city behaviorbut having a stranger hold onto someones bag out of 55, in a city of twelve million peoplethat was truly unusual.36. A. lossB. aimC. causeD. difference37. A. carsB.seatsC. busesD. stations38. A. DecidingB. AssumingC.AdmittingD. Expecting39. A. brokenB.emptiedC. openedD. gone40. A
22、.suspiciousB.nervousC. cautiousD. dangerous41. A. panicB. screamC. leaveD. regret42. A. bookB.bagC. moneyD. map43. A.pull B.bringC. checkD. wrap44. A. advantageB. chargeC. noticeD. photo45. A. attackB. sceneC. accidentD. change46. A. receivedB.handledC. consideredD. ignored47. A. smallB. usefulC. he
23、avyD. special48. A. remindB. teaseC. helpD. warn 49. A. droppingB. tappingC.closing D. setting50. A. yetB. soC. orD. because51. A. angrilyB. gratefullyC. anxiouslyD. gently 52. A. untilB. onceC. beforeD. while 53. A. amusingB. surprisingC. annoyingD. disappointing54.A. usual B. harmfulC. practicalD.
24、 suitable55. A. curiosityB. pityC. kindnessD. desperation第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEmbassy Suites by Hilton Santa Ana Orange County AirportNeighborhood:John Wayne Airport (SNA), Orange County1325 East Dyer Road, Santa Ana, CAOVERALL GUEST SC
25、OREVery GoodBased on 163 Guest Ratings Free Breakfast Free Airport Shuttle Fitness Center Business CenterHotel DescriptionBeingclose to airport and freeway access makes the Embassy Suites a top choice for our guests in the area. The 300-room Embassy Suites offers homey comforts forthose on business
26、and vacation alikesuites with separate living and sleeping areas, refrigerators, microwaves, coffeemakers, Wi-Fi access and two TVs. Wake up to a free cooked-to-order breakfast and enjoy the indoor pool and fitness center. A two-hour evening reception offers drinks and appetizers and the on-site res
27、taurant serves American favorites. The property also has a business center with copy and fax services. Parking is available for an additional fee. Less than two miles from I-405, the Embassy Suites is within a half-mile of various restaurants and just three miles from John Wayne Airport. Our guests
28、say the Embassy Suites location, “brilliant” breakfast and “friendly” staff make it one of their favorite Santa Ana properties. Guest RatingsGoodFeb 8, 2017By: HaroldPros:Loved the breakfast and the friendly, helpful staff. Spacious accommodations made this a very good value.Cons:Didnt love the heat
29、ing/AC system; room was too cold for comfort. Also was not aware of the parking fee until we checked in. The parking fee was $17 a night.GoodJan 24, 2017By: MicaelaPros:Breakfast was amazing with a variety of choices and the staff were helpful.Cons:The room had a very strange old smell when we first
30、 got there. I had to open the door to air it out.Very Good Jan 5, 2017By: BrucePros:The location was very good for us and the included breakfast was a plus.Cons:The room was not cleaned properly when we got heating system was not working for the hotel as well.56. _ makes the Embassy Suites a top cho
31、ice for its guests in the area.A. The convenient locationB. The friendly staffC. The business centerD. Wi-Fi access57. According to the guest ratings, all the guests are satisfied with its _.A. heating systemB. accommodationsC. breakfastD. parking fee58. This advertisement is made more believable by
32、 _. A. interviewing the guestsB. using guests comments C. analyzing its pros and consD. providing the exact addressBShe Walked Through FireOn Thanksgiving weekend, the Heffelmire family gathered for a meal at their home. After dinner, the family went down to the finished basement to relax except Cha
33、rlottes father, Eric, who was in the garage to fix his truck.Around 8 pm, Charlotte decided to check on her dad. She walked through the kitchen. When she opened the side door to the garage, black smoke rose up into the kitchen. She could barely make out her father lying on his back, trapped under th
34、e truck. Hed removed the front passenger-side tyre and raised the truck on a jack(千斤顶). The truck had slipped off the jack, and now the whole weight of the wheel was on his chest and shoulders.Charlotte ran to the front of the truck and struggled to lift it. Eric was still conscious, and he yelled,
35、“You got it! One more try!” She tried again and was able to tip the truck backward just enough for her to pull her dad by the shirt with both hands from under the truck.She dragged him across the garage and 20 feet down the driveway. Then she ran back to the garage, which had burst into flames. “I w
36、as afraid the car was going to explode,” says Charlotte, so she climbed into the truck, which faced forward, turned the key, and pressed the gas pedal(油门). The car slowly rolled out, the metal wheel scratching loudly against the concrete.Safely on the driveway, Charlotte stopped the truck and ran ba
37、ck to the basement. “Theres a fire! Everybody get out!” she yelled as she picked up her three-month-old niece and ran out. Outside, she handed the baby to her mom, and then ran around to the burning garage. She picked up a garden hose(水管) and sprayed the fire while calling 911.A few minutes later, f
38、irefighters and an ambulance arrived. Charlotte was treated for second-degree burns on both her feet and face. Her dad had injuries on his chest and shoulders, as well as minor burns on his face. The garage and the house were damaged but the family survived.The Heffelmires are staying in an apartmen
39、t while their house is rebuilt. “Charlotte is a remarkable kid,” says her dad. Charlotte, however, simply says, “I was saving my family and my house. I wasnt going to let my dad die.” 59. Eric got trapped because _.A. the kitchen was on fireB. the wheel fell off the truck C. the front tyre was remov
40、edD. the truck slipped off the jack60. Which of the following is the correct order of the events?a. Charlotte called the firefighters.b. Charlotte saved Eric from underthe truck.c. Charlotte drove the truck out of the garage.d. Charlotte warned the family to leave the house.A. b, c, a, dB. a, b, d,
41、cC. a, c, b, dD. b, c, d, a61. As a result of the fire, _.A. the truck explodedB. the house was not fit to live inC. the three-month-old baby was injuredD. Charlotte was burned on her chest and shoulders62. It can be inferred from the passage that Charlotte is _.A. proud and clear-headedB. modest an
42、d easy-goingC. calm and quick-mindedD. independent and self-centeredCRobot Surgeon(外科医生) Succeeds without Help from Human DoctorsHumans make mistakes. Even surgeons with years of experience are not infallible. But what if these doctors could pool their knowledge and experience together and create a
43、surgical standard of care, to be carried out by machines?Thats the idea behind surgical robots, which may soon perform most surgeries, from sewing up tiny woundsto performing heart procedures. Many of these operations are, in fact, already completed with the assistance of robots. But a recenttest su
44、ggests that robots in the operating room may soon go a step further, performing on soft tissue completely on their own, from start to finish. The Smart Tissue Autonomous Robot(STAR),successfully completed surgeries on pigs. “Were the first group to develop autonomous robotic surgery with soft-tissue
45、 surgery, and when compared to standard operation, its better,” says Peter Kim, professor of surgery. “The idea is not to replace surgeons; it will make the surgeons better and make the procedures safer.”A recent Mayo Clinicstudyfound that major surgical errorsincluding operating on the wrong site or side of the body, or even leaving tools or objects inside the patientoccur every one out of 22,000 procedures. Thats rare, but robots like STAR would aim to lower the number even further.In the da Vinci surgical system, surgeons place their arms inside instruments and use their