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1、高考英语应用文写作指导一、倡议书一、倡议书写作要点1.说明倡议的背景；2.倡议的内容；3.发出呼吁。二、倡议书可用句型1.Im appealing to you to spend more time on reading.2.In recent years, with the popularity of digital devices, students pay little attention to their handwriting.3.Our handwriting is not as good as it was in the past.To solve the problem, we
2、 should do as follows.4.In order to ease the present serious situation, all students had better do as follows.5.It develops rapidly and now has become one of the hottest topics.But still, problems cant be overlooked.6.No one can deny the fact that/It can be said with certainty that/Theres no denying
3、 that/Theres no doubt that/Undoubtedly,/Without doubt, the environment is becoming increasingly polluted.7.It is suggested/advised that we should take regular physical exercise.8.From my point of view/From my perspective, it is up to us to make a reasonable plan for our future.9.Its everyones respon
4、sibility to protect the environment.If we can change our way of life, we can make a big difference to the earth.10.Everyone ought to have a positive attitude toward/to the campaign against the disease.11.Such measures/action can surely improve air quality, so lets start from now on.12.Hopefully, you
5、 can join in the action and offer help to those in need.13.Its high time that we took measures to change the situation.14.Every effort counts/matters/makes a difference.Lets work together to make the world a better place.15.Please keep in mind that a small action can make a huge difference.16.Lets t
6、ake action right now! Im convinced our efforts will eventually pay off.17.Hoping to see you participate in the activity! Take action now and you wont regret it!18.Lets make joint efforts to create a green and harmonious environment.三、优秀范本假定你是某国际学校的学生李华，你校正在开展“创建美丽校园”的活动。请你用英语写一封倡议书。要点包括：1.创建美丽校园的重要性
7、；2.指出校园内的不文明现象；3.你的态度。【参考范文】Dear fellow schoolmates,Im writing to call on everyone to take an active part in building a beautiful campus.An attractive campus can make our learning pleasant and thus improve our performance.(倡议背景)However, some students were seen running on the lawn, picking flowers or
8、 throwing rubbish everywhere, which does great harm to our school environment.Without doubt, its high time that immediate measures should be taken to solve such problem.In my view, everyone is responsible for the beauty of our campus.Moreover, if we all avoid doing anything improper, our campus will
9、 become much more beautiful.(倡议内容)Every effort matters.Lets take action now.(发出倡议)四、实战演练假设你是李华，你所在的学校举办有关“健康睡眠，高效学习”的活动。请你用英文写一封倡议书，倡议大家健康作息，杜绝熬夜。内容包括：1.规律作息、保证充足睡眠的重要性；2.熬夜对身体和学习的危害；3.健康作息的建议。_【参考范文】Dear fellow students,Recently, it has been common that high school students dont have enough sleep.M
10、any students stay up late for various reasons, such as heavy homework or being addicted to digital devices.Its important to sleep regularly and get enough sleep, which helps us concentrate and lead a happy and healthy life.If you stay up late frequently, you will find it difficult to concentrate.Bes
11、ides, your own health will be harmed seriously.Plan your time for homework, take physical exercise, and keep away from digital devices before sleep, and you will enjoy a healthy life.Li Hua二、道歉信一、道歉信写作要点1.开门见山，说明写信目的，真诚道歉；2.说明道歉的合理原因并提出弥补措施或解决办法；3.再次表示道歉，请求谅解。二、道歉信可用句型1.I feel awfully/terribly sorry
12、 about it and want to explain my reasons to you.2.Im writing to offer/express/convey my deep apologies for .3.It is much to my regret that I cant .4.I sincerely hope you will understand my choice and accept my apology.5.Im awfully sorry for the sudden change of the plan and feel it a great pity to m
13、iss the opportunity (to do sth).6.We planned to.Unfortunately, I cant make it.Im writing to express/convey my heartfelt/deepest apology.7.Im writing to express/convey my heartfelt/deepest apology to you that I wont be able to.8.I am sorry for my not being able to attend your party due to the fact th
14、at I was unexpectedly informed of.9.I sincerely hope you can accept my apology and understand me.I appreciate your early reply.10.Once again, Im sorry for any inconvenience caused.三、优秀范本假如你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请给她写一封邮件，内容包括：1.表示歉意；2.说明原因；3.另约时间。【参考范文】1Dear Bob,Im sorry to say that I cannot go
15、 to the bookstore with you on Friday afternoon.I have just found that I have to attend an important class meeting that afternoon.I hope the change wont cause you too much trouble.Shall we go on Saturday morning? We can set out early so that well have more time to read and select books.If its conveni
16、ent for you, lets meet at 8:30 outside the school gate.If not, let me know what time suits you best.I should be available any time after school next week.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Li Hua【参考范文】2Dear Bob,Im sorry to say that I might have no choice but to break my promise of going to th
17、e book store with you.I have just been informed that our class is going to hold an important meeting on Saturday afternoon exactly the time we shall meet.What an awful coincidence! I feel so sorry about it.Now that Im not able to be present on time, shall we choose another time? Ill be available any
18、 time after the meeting.Will Sunday morning be convenient for you? If so, we can meet then and Im sure we will have a good time together.I make an apology again for not going to the book store with you as promised.I sincerely wish we can have fun next time.Yours,Li Hua四、实战演练假如你是李华，作为交换生正在英国Windmill
19、College学习。今天早上你骑车上学时不小心刮擦到了一辆停在路边的汽车。由于急着上学，你无法在原地等候车主，请留一张便条。内容包括：1.表明身份；2.简述事情经过；3.道歉并表示愿意赔偿；4联系方式（Tel: 5893671, E-mail:lihuawindmillco.org）。【参考范文】Dear Sir/Madam,Im Li Hua, an exchange student from China, studying at Windmill College.Im so sorry that my bike scratched your car accidentally when I
20、was riding to school this morning.I understand it will certainly put you in a very bad mood.I sincerely apologize for what I did and promise I will cover all the relevant costs.As school will start soon, I cant wait on the spot for you.Please feel free to contact me at 5893671 or lihuawindmillco.org.Many apologies again for all the inconvenience Ive caused you.Best regards,Li Hua 4