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1、高考英语应用文写作练习与讲解一、报道：急救知识进校园（2024年高考新课标卷终极押题卷）上周末你校举办了“急救知识进校园”的活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.活动的过程；2.活动的影响。注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卷的相应位置作答。First Aid Knowledge Hits the Campus写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般过去时。2.写作思路：三段论。第一段开门见山交代活动的时间和主题；第二段写活动的过程（要点1）；第三段写活动的影响（要点2）。【参考范文】First Aid Knowledge Hits the CampusLast wee
2、kend witnessed an activity with the theme of First Aid knowledge Hits the Campus, which brought a feast of first aid knowledge to students.Our school invited experienced emergency doctors and nurses, who taught the students how to do first aid through vivid explanations as well as demonstrations. Wh
3、at followed was the first aid practice under the patient guidance of the professionals. A student selected from each class were given an opportunity to perform first aid exercises to guarantee their mastery of the basic skills.By learning through practice, not only has this activity improved the stu
4、dents first aid awareness, it has also equipped them with the knowledge to handle minor injuries and understand when to seek help. （119 words)【中文翻译】急救知识进校园上周末，我校成功举办了“急救知识进校园”活动，为同学们带来了一场生动的急救知识盛宴。学校邀请了经验丰富的急救医生和护士，他们通过生动的讲解和现场演示，向同学们普及了常见的急救技能。各班还选取了一名同学上台，在医生的耐心指导下进行急救的操作练习，确保每位参与者都能掌握基本的急救技能。通过“做
5、中学”，本次活动不仅提高了同学们的急救意识，也让他们掌握了处理轻伤的知识，懂得了何时求助。【参考范文解析】1.应用文写作前三步骤：（1）审题判定文体为报道；（2）因文体是报道，故李华身份不必交代；（3）因文本主体部分为介绍上周末举办的“急救知识进校园”活动，故本文总体时态定调为一般过去时。2.本文的亮点：（1）Last weekend witnessed运用无灵主语；（2）with the theme of以.为主题；（3）bring a feast of . to sb给某人带来一场.的盛宴；（4）as well as不但.而且.；（5）What followed was .以what引导出
6、主语从句，意为“紧随其后的是.”；（6）by learning through practice通过从练中学；（7）not only has .否定词置于句首产生部分倒装结构；（8）equip sb with sth用某物装备某人。二、报道：了解我们身边的非物质文化遗产（浙江省杭州第二中学等四校联盟2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试）上周末你参加了校学生会组织的“了解我们身边的非物质文化遗产（intangible cultural heritage）”活动，请为校英文报写篇报道，内容包括：1.活动的过程；2.收获与感想。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作
7、答。Getting to Know the Intangible Cultural Heritage Around Us写作注意要点1.基本时态为一般过去时。2.写作思路：三段论。第一段开门见山交代活动的时间和主题；第二段写活动的过程（要点1）；第三段写收获与感想（要点2）。【参考范文】Getting to Know the Intangible Cultural Heritage Around UsLast weekend witnessed an activity with the theme of Getting to Know the Intangible Cultural Herit
8、age Around Us organized by the Student Union, aiming to enhance students understanding and awareness of protecting the intangible cultural heritage.It began with a lecture by a profesional who introduced the history and characteristics of traditional skills such as paper cutting and Peking Opera in
9、a simple way. What followed was a visit to the intangible cultural heritage exhibition area in our school. We were divided into groups, exposing ourselves to the charm of pottery making, calligraphy and other skills.This activity brought me a feast for the eyes, enabling me to feel the unique charm
10、of Chinese traditional culture at close range, and enhancing my national confidence and cultural identity. (127 words)【中文翻译】“了解我们身边的非物质文化遗产”活动上周末，我校学生会精心组织了“了解我们身边的非物质文化遗产”主题活动，旨在增强同学们对非物质文化遗产的认识与保护意识。活动伊始，邀请了专家进行讲座，深入浅出地介绍了剪纸、京剧等传统技艺的历史与特点。随后，同学们分组参观了校内的非遗展示区，亲手体验了制陶、书法等技艺的魅力。此次活动让我大饱眼福，使我近距离感受了中国传
11、统文化的独特魅力，也增强了我的民族自信和文化认同感。【参考范文解析】1.应用文写作前三步骤：（1）审题判定文体为报道；（2）因文体是报道，故李华身份不必交代；（3）因文本主体部分为介绍上周末举办的“了解我们身边的非物质文化遗产”活动，故本文总体时态定调为一般过去时。2.本文的亮点：（1）Last weekend witnessed运用无灵主语；（2）with the theme of主题为.；（3）aiming to do sth旨在做某事；（4）What followed was .以what引导主语从句，意为“紧接着（做）.”;（5）expose oneself to接触，体验；（6）br
12、ing sb a feast for the eyes让某人大饱眼福；（7）at close range近距离地；（8）national confidence and cultural identity民族自信和文化认同。三、发表看法：移动支付（成都教科院附中2024届高考热身试题三）目前越来越多的人使用移动支付(mobile payment)，移动支付改变了人们的生活。请根据以下要点写一篇短文：1.移动支付的优缺点；2.你的看法。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：微信 WeChat 支付宝 Alipay 二维码 QR code写作注意要点1.基本时态
13、为一般现在时。2.写作思路：三段论。第一段介绍移动支付的现状；第二段阐明移动支付的优缺点（要点1）；第三段表明自己对移动支付的看法（要点2）。【参考范文】Mobile payment, as is known to all, has exploded in popularity with the development of science and technology. The convenience and popularization it brings to us makes a big difference to our life.Obvious are the advantages
14、 of mobile payment, such as the convenience and efficiency from the Alipay or WeChat payment, unnecessity of carrying cash, and more shopping options. However, it also has some disadvantages, especially the potential security risks due to the disclosure of personal information and payment passwords.
15、Mobile payment is a good servant, but a bad master. The advantages of it, personally speaking, far outweigh its disadvantages. We should improve our security awareness and choose a reliable payment platform to gurantee our personal funds while enjoying the convenience brought by mobile payment. (126
16、 words)【中文翻译】我们知道，随着科技的发展进步，越来越的人使用移动支付，其便捷性和普及性改变了人们的生活方式。移动支付的优势明显，比如支付的过程变得更为快速和高效，无需携带大量现金，为人们提供了更多购物选择和便利等。但是，移动支付也存在一些缺点，尤其是会因个人信息和支付密码泄露而存在潜在的安全风险。水能载舟，亦能覆舟。在我看来，移动支付虽然存在缺点，但其优势仍远大于劣势。我们应该在享受移动支付带来的便利的同时，提高安全意识，选择可信赖的支付平台，以保障个人资金安全。【参考范文解析】1.应用文写作前三步骤：（1）审题判定文体为发表看法；（2）因文本是在写一篇短文发表个人看法，故作者身份不
17、必交代；（3）因文本主体部分是就移动支付发表看法，故本文总体时态定调为一般现在时。2.本文的亮点：（1）as is known to all定语从句用作插入语；（2）explode in popularity大受欢迎；（3）make a big difference in在.产生巨大区别；（4）Obvious are .表语形容词置于句首产生完全倒装结构；（5）Mobile payment is a good servant, but a bad master.此结构异译为“水能载舟，能覆舟”；（6）personally speaking=I think, in my opinion；（7）outweigh(在重要性或意义上) 超过。3