八年级英语上册 Unit 2 How often do you exercise Section B(3a-Selfcheck) (新版)人教新目标版.ppt

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1、Unit 2 How often do you exercise?Period5(3aSelf check)学习目标学习目标 Key words&phrases:dentist,magazine,however,than,almost,point,more than,less than Key sentences:1.How often do you eat fast food?2.How many hours do you watch TV every week?1I usually eat more vegetables and _(较少的)meat.2Its _(差不多)five kil

2、ometers from here to the city center.3_(没有一个)of the students arrived late this morning.4How many_(分数)did you get in the test?5Li Bo is a _(十岁的)boy.6Jane goes to the _for teeth cleaning once a month.7In my free time,I like reading _and newspapers.8My grandma likes living in the countryside._,my grand

3、pa doesnt.9我们学校有两百多名老师。There are _ _two_ teachers in our school.lessalmost None pointstenyearold dentistmagazinesHowevermore than hundredeat junk foodonce a monthA:How often do you eat junk food?B:Once a month.surf the Internetonce a weekA:How often do you surf the Internet?B:Once a week.Talk about

4、your good habits.I read English books every day.I usually help with the housework.I always exercise.I drink milk every day.I never stay up late.Talk about your bad habits.I use the Internet every day.I often eat hamburgers.I watch TV for over two hours every day.I hardly ever go to the dentist(看牙医看牙

5、医).I dont like vegetables.频度副词频度副词副词副词频度比较频度比较(约约等于等于)备注备注always100总是总是,一直一直usually80通常通常often70经常经常sometimes30有时有时hardly1%很少很少,几乎不几乎不never0从不,决不从不,决不Grammar易混词挑战易混词挑战sometime 某个时间某个时间some time 一段时间一段时间sometimes 有时有时some times 几次几次分分开开是是“一段一段”,相相连为连为“某某时时”。分分开开s s是是“倍、次倍、次”,相相连连s s是是“有有时时”。I go to s

6、chool by bus.I will go to America this year.I have been to the Great Wall .I watched TV for last night.sometimes sometimesome timessome timeActivitiesDays a yearExerciseRead booksDrink juiceStay up late36536521015Watch TV for over 2 hoursEat hamburgersHelp with houseworkGo to the dentist32095200Look

7、 at the information in the chart and complete the report.3a Jane is a 16yearold high school student in the United States.American Teenager magazine asked her about her habits.Jane has a lot of good habits.She always exercises and she reads books _.Also,she _drinks juice and she _ stays up late.usual

8、lyevery dayhardly ever However,she has some bad habits,too.She _ watches TV for more than two hours a day,and she _ eats hamburgers.Her parents are not very happy because she _ helps with housework and she _ goes to the dentist for teeth cleaning.She says she is afraid.alwayssometimeshardly everneve

9、r16yearold意意为为“十十六六岁岁的的”,为为复复合合形形容容词词。结结构构为为“数数词词名名词词单单数数形形容容词词”作作前前置置定定语语,如如改改为为后置定后置定语语,不用复合形容,不用复合形容词词。拉里是个拉里是个1515岁岁的男孩。的男孩。Larry is a_ boy.=Larry is a_ boy.=Larry is a boy of _ _ _.Larry is a boy of _ _ _.我将有一个我将有一个5 5天的假期。天的假期。I Ill have a _ holiday.ll have a _ holiday.15yearold15 years old5da

10、y1.however 副词,意为副词,意为“然而,可是然而,可是”,表,表示转折关系,示转折关系,不能直接连接两个分句,必须另起新句用逗号隔开,可放在句首、句可放在句首、句中、句末。中、句末。e.g.I was hungry,however,she gave me some water.我很饿,但她却给了一些水。我很饿,但她却给了一些水。2.more than,意为,意为“多于多于”,相当于,相当于over;其反义词为其反义词为less than,意为,意为“少少于于”e.g.Theyll stay there for more than three days.他们将在呆在那里超过三天。他们将

11、在呆在那里超过三天。拓展:拓展:more.than.意为意为“比比.更更多多”其中其中more是是many和和much的比较级。的比较级。eg:I have more apples than him.afraidafraid 形容词,形容词,“害怕的;担心的害怕的;担心的”be afraid to do sth.“害怕去做某事害怕去做某事”be afraid of sb/sth.“害怕某人害怕某人/某事某事”be afraid of doing sth.“害怕做某事害怕做某事”HabitsActivitiesHow oftenGood habitsExerciseRead booksEat f

12、ruitDrink milkStay up lateevery dayalwaysComplete the chart with your own information.In the last column,use expressions like always,every day,twice a week and never.3bevery daynevertwice a weekHabitsActivitiesHow oftenBad habitsWatch TV for over 2 hoursUse the InternetEat hamburgersHelp with housew

13、orkGo to the dentistalwaysoftentwice a weekhardly evernever_Write a report about your good and bad habits.Say how often you do things.Use the report in 3a as an example.3c1.本文为写自己日常生活中的好习惯与坏本文为写自己日常生活中的好习惯与坏习惯。因此,应用一般现在时态。习惯。因此,应用一般现在时态。2.首先,应在将自己的好坏习惯列个清单,首先,应在将自己的好坏习惯列个清单,标明自己做这些事情的频率。标明自己做这些事情的频率

14、。3.然后,依次将这些事情完整地表达出来。然后,依次将这些事情完整地表达出来。4.最后,通读一遍自己的文章,看有没有最后,通读一遍自己的文章,看有没有错误的地方。错误的地方。Hello,everyone.Iam tony.I have a lot of good habits.I always exercise and I read books for one hour every day.I usually help my mother with housework and clean my room by myself.I eat fruit and vegetables every da

15、y.I hardly ever stay up late and get up too late.However,I also have some bad habits.I like playing computer games.I play them for two hours a day.I like eating hamburgers,too.I eat hamburgers three to five times a week.Its bad for my health.But I cant give up it.单元同步作文导练本单元是以“生活习惯”为话题,着重强调人们日常生活中好的

16、和坏的习惯。故我们的写作目标就是描述课余时间活动安排及基本的饮食结构,并恰当地使用表频度的副词及短语。由于本单元书面表达是描述课余时间活动安排,故使用一般现在时态。请根据下面提示写一篇论述“早起(early rising)”重要性的文章。1早起有益健康。2早起的具体好处:(1)可以做早操来锻炼身体;(2)对学习有好处。3大家都应该养成早起的习惯。要求:1.短文中应包含上面提示内容,但是不能逐条翻译,可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2词数:80词左右。这是一篇提纲式作文,话题与本单元相符,根据题目要求及提示可考虑采用下面的模板。范文点评Early rising is importantEarly_

17、rising_is_good_for_us_in_many_ways.First,it is healthy for the mind and the body.We can do morning exercises to keep us healthyIts also good to take a walk along the street.Second,early rising helps us with studies.When we get up very early in the morning,everything around is quiet.In the morning we

18、 can learn more quickly and memorize what we have learnt easily.Third,early rising gives us enough time,so that we can have a relaxing breakfast.So_I_think_its_important_for_us_to_form_the_habit_of_getting_up_early.开门见山地提出了本文的论点早起有益。first,second,third分层次论证使得文章清晰、条理。be good for,keep sb.healthy,so tha

19、t的运用让行文更加流畅。文章结尾作者表达了自己的看法,给出了结论,既照应了开头也重申了自己的观点。你的生活习惯好吗?请以“My Living Habits”为题,根据本单元所学,写一篇短文介绍你的生活习惯。词数60词左右。My Living HabitsNow let me tell you something about my living habits.I have a lot of good habits.I exercise every day and often read books.I eat vegetables three times a day and I eat fruit

20、 five to six times a week.They are good for my health.I never stay up late.I sleep about nine hours every night.However,I have some bad habits,too.I often watch TV for more than two hours a day and hardly ever help with housework at home.I like eating junk food and never drink milk.These are my livi

21、ng habits.What about yours?4.Take the health quiz.1.How often do you eat breakfast?a.Never.b.A few times a week.c.Almost every day.2.How often do you eat fast food?a.Never.b.A few times a week.c.Almost every day.3.How often do you eat vegetables and fruit?a.Never.b.A few times a week.c.Almost every

22、day.4.How often do you exercise?a.A few times a year.b.A few times a month.c.A few times a week.5.How many hours do you watch TV every week?a.None.b.One to four.c.Five or more.6.How many hours do you usually sleep at night?a.Less than six.b.Six or seven.c.Eight or more.1.a=0,b=1,c=22.a=2,b=1,c=03.a=

23、0,b=1,c=24.a=0,b=1,c=25.a=2,b=1,c=06.a=0,b=1,c=2912 points:Youre really healthy!Good for youand your health!48 points:Youre smart about health most of the time.03 points:You have to learn more about healthy habits.Dont worryyou can do it!Are you healthy?none意为意为“没有人;没有东西没有人;没有东西”,既可指人既可指人,又可指物又可指物,表

24、示三者或三者以上都不,常与表示三者或三者以上都不,常与of短语连用。常用来回答短语连用。常用来回答how many或或how much开头的问句。开头的问句。【拓展拓展】no one 没有人,相当于没有人,相当于nobody.只能指人,用作只能指人,用作主语时谓语动词用单数,后面不能跟主语时谓语动词用单数,后面不能跟of短语,常用来回答短语,常用来回答who和含有和含有anyone,anybody引起的疑问句。引起的疑问句。1)_of the money is on the tables.2)How many students are there in the classroom?_.3)No

25、 one_(know)the news.4)Who is in the next room?_.bored 与与 boring的的区别区别 bored某人感到无聊、厌倦的,某人感到无聊、厌倦的,一般修饰人一般修饰人;boring 某事令人感到无聊、厌倦的,某事令人感到无聊、厌倦的,一般修一般修 饰物饰物。例如:。例如:Was it an a boring match?Tom feels bored.规律总结规律总结类似词语有:类似词语有:interested/interesting 感兴趣的有趣的感兴趣的有趣的 surprised/surprising 感到惊奇的使人惊奇的感到惊奇的使人惊奇的

26、 pleased/pleasing 高兴的令人高兴的高兴的令人高兴的 bored/boring 厌烦的令人厌烦的厌烦的令人厌烦的 tiredtiring 厌倦的令人厌倦的厌倦的令人厌倦的 amazedamazing 惊奇的令人惊奇的惊奇的令人惊奇的 The math is _.I feel _.A.boring;boring B.bored;boring C.boring;bored D.bored;bored CIMy fatheralwaysusuallyoftensometimeshardly evernever1.Complete the chart with activities y

27、ou do and dont do.What about your mother/father?play basketballplay chessread booksread newspaperseat hamburgerseat chickendrink juicedrink teawatch TVuse the Internetstay up lateget up early2.Write five sentences using the information above.5.I hardly ever watch TV.1.I always play basketball after

28、school.2.My father always plays chess on weekends.3.I usually read books on weekends.4.My father sometimes drinks tea.6.My father never gets up early.A:What do Tom and Mike _ do on weekends?B:They sometimes go to the museum.A:_ do they go to the shopping center?B:_ ever.Maybe about twice a month.usu

29、allyHow oftenHardly 3.Fill in the blanks in the conversation.A:_ do they watch TV?B:Mike never watches TV,but Tom watches TV _ a day.A:Oh,Im just like Tom.I _ watch TV,too.How oftenover two hours never14_ Im very hungry,_I dont feel like eating anything.ABecause;so BAlthough;/CBecause;/DAlthough;but

30、15Its raining hard._,I still want to go there.ASo BHowever CLuckily DThen16Dont eat _ junk food.They are not healthy.Amany Bmuch Clittle Dless17How many desks and chairs are there in your school this year?There are _ 3,000.Each of us has one.Aless that Bmore than Cmuch less Dmuch moreBBBB18Did you f

31、ind the answer _ the question about _ to the music very interesting?Ato;listen Bof;listeningCto;listening Dof;listen19Jane is a _ high school student in the United States.A16yearsold B16yearoldC16years old D16 years olds20How many hours do you watch TV every week?_I have too much homework.ANever BNone CNothing DNoCBB

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