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1、2024年南京中考英语模拟卷5一选择题（共10小题）1To help people learn more about Chinese history and culture，Nanjing Museum _ to the public for free since 2008.（）A has openedBhas been openC was openedDwas open2May I speak to the headmaster？Sorry，he isnt in the office at the moment.He to the new teachers.（）AspeakBspokeCis
2、 speakingDwas speaking3Excuse me.Could you tell me how to get to the park？Go along Center Street and its across from the hospital on your left.Which map is the conversation about？（）ABCD4Whats your plan for this coming summer vacation？I go to Gansu，but Im not sure.（）AmustBneedCshouldDmight5Our histor
3、y teacher often says we should look forward to the future，_never forget the past.（）AsoBforCasDbut6 With a broad knowledge of Chinese and history，he always to express his opinions using ancient Chinese sayings.（）ArefusesBmanagesCfailsDwarns7Shirley prepared a lot for the speech competition and won th
4、e first prize.That was why she spoke_.（）AhardlyBcloselyCprobablyDsmoothly8Su Ning is active and energetic，so she chooses a position in a company instead of a comfortable job.（）AboringBbasicCchallengingDcommon9Alice，how was your trip to Nanjing last weekend？Great!It is a fantastic that I will never f
5、orget.（）AcelebrationBexperienceCenvironmentDconclusion10Do you have a good time in China，Jerry？I feel very much at home， Ive only been here for one month.（）AbecauseBthoughCsinceDuntil二完形填空（共1小题）11The Height of LifeMichael Stone had always dreamed of flying.His mother read him so many stories about f
6、lying that they （1） his dreams with color and beauty.His dad，on the other hand， （2） hard work.He always said， You want something？Work for it!From the age of 14，Michael started （3） as a pole vaulter （撑杆跳高运动员）.He worked out every day with weightlifting and running，and he continued to help his parents
7、with their farm work.His mother wished he could （4） a bit more，but his father would smile and say， （5） you want something，work for it!Now Michael was standing in the stadium （体育场） （6） one of the final two competitors （竞争者） in the polevaulting event in the National Junior Olympics.After a warmup，he f
8、ound his pole，and （7） on the runway that led to the most challenging event of his 17yearold life.Suddenly he became （8） .He had never experienced this before.Then he thought of his mothers （9） . Take deep breaths when you feel nervous. So he did.Slowly the nervousness was gone.He gently （10） his pol
9、e，and began to stretch （伸展） out his arms and upper body.And then，he （11） picked up his pole.He knew it was his time to fly.As he began sprinting （冲刺） down the runway，something felt wonderfully （12） ，but familiar （熟悉的）.When he took a deep breath，it happened.He began to fly just like in his childhood
10、（13） .Only this time he knew he wasnt dreaming.The loud cheers from the audience brought Michael back.He could （14） the smile on his parents faces.His life would never be the same.It wasnt because he won the National Junior Olympics and （15） a world record.And it wasnt because he had just increased
11、his personal best.It was simply because Michael Stone was blind.（1）AfilledBpresentedCsharedDcompared（2）Asucceeded inBjoined inCpushed inDbelieved in（3）AplayingBthinkingCtrainingDshowing（4）AhelpBrelaxCimproveDexercise（5）ABeforeBUnlessCIfDThough（6）AforBlikeCasDbetween（7）AstayedBclimbedCenteredDstepped
12、（8）AnervousBconfidentCangryDsurprised（9）AwordsBfactsCordersDwarnings（10）Apicked upBlooked throughChanded outDput down（11）AsecretlyBstrangelyCcarefullyDcuriously（12）ApopularBdifferentCcomfortableDhard（13）AhobbiesBjokesCstoriesDdreams（14）AwonderBrememberCseeDimagine（15）AbeatBbrokeCranDhit三阅读理解（共6小题）12
13、DIY needs creative minds.To be creative means to be in love with life.Daniella Hudson grew up in a very creative family. Mum and dad made all our furniture， she says.Not because we couldnt afford it，they just preferred making items to buying them.So visits to city furniture shops nearby just werent
14、part of my childhood.When Daniella visited a design show with her class at the age of ten，she realized she wanted to follow her parents example.There were so many different styles of tables and chairs there，she says.Since that day，shes been making furniture.Ive learned by giving mum and dad a hand，a
15、nd through watching videos on the Internet，she adds.Her first piece was a table，made soon after visiting the show.It was similar to one she had seen there.They had furniture from the last hundred years，and I copied a 1920s design，says Daniella.Sadly，no one has wanted tables like that for years.I was
16、 pleased with the quality of my work，though.Ive painted it recently because the wood I chose at the start was too dark.Daniella started selling her furniture at a local market.I spent most of my free time inside，so this gave me the chance to get some fresh air and find out what people thought about
17、my designs.Judging by how many items Daniella sold，they thought it was pretty good.In the end，I had to give up，says Daniella.Id also started an Internet business，which was doing so well.It was taking up every spare minute I had.The market closed down just after that anyway.Recently，Daniella was aske
18、d to take part in a local design show.One of the organizers had bought one of my pieces off the Internet.I couldnt believe it when she told me there would be a thousand visitors，she says.Instead of worrying about this，Daniella was excited by the chance.I was amazed she thought my work was good enoug
19、h，Daniella says.I had little idea what visitors would think about it.My furniture is quite different from the designers whose work Ive seen in magazinesmine is more traditional.But Daniella received lots of orders at the show and the future is looking bright for this young design star.（1）What made D
20、aniella interested in creating furniture？ A.Helping her parents make their own furniture.B.Visiting furniture shops in a city near her home.C.Watching online videos of how to make furniture.D.Seeing different kinds of furniture on a school trip.（2）What does Daniella say about the first furniture she
21、 made？ A.It wasnt very wellmade.B.It wasnt a fashionable piece.C.She still likes the colour she used.D.She designed the table herself.（3）Why did Daniella stop selling her furniture at a market？ A.The market closed down.B.Too few people were buying it.C.She no longer had enough time.D.She didnt like
22、working outdoors.（4）How did Daniella feel when she was invited to her first design show？ A.She felt confident her designs would be popular.B.She felt curious about seeing other designers works.C.She felt worried about how many people would be there.D.She felt surprised someone was impressed by her f
23、urniture.（5）What would Daniella say in an advertisement for her company？ A.Im a young furniture designer，whose works have appeared in several design shows and are sold in many city furniture shops.B.Ive created furniture since I was just ten years old.Many of the thousand visitors to a recent design
24、 show liked my work.C.After starting my business at a local market，Ive finally opened my own store in a local city.D.Im interested in the history of furniture but my designs are very modern and use the latest styles.13At a long table in Gaolamei workshop，a young woman is busy with Tantoustyle New Ye
25、ar pictures，a folk craft（手艺） that has been carried forward by her family for four generations.She is Zhong Xinglin，a folk artist in Tantou town，Longhui county，Central Chinas Hunan province.Tantoustyle New Year pictures feature auspicious（吉祥的） figures and elements from folklore that carry peoples pra
26、yers for good luck in a new year.As an intangible cultural heritage，the art style can be traced to the late Ming Dynasty （1368 1644）.In the early 1900s，this form of woodblockprinted New Year pictures entered a golden age，not only making its way across the country but also being exported to more than
27、 10 countries and regions in Southeast Asia.Zhongs interest in this craft stemmed from the influence of her family.Her grandparents were all nationallevel inheritors（继承人），and her father won the title in 2018.Their centuryold family workshop is named after Zhongs grandmother Gao Lamei.My childhood me
28、mories mostly revolve around the workshop，where I watched them （grandparents and parents） making the New Year pictures， she says，adding that she then spent time learning the craft and played with the tools lying around. The engraved pear wood for printing，various pigments，and the stories behind each
29、 picture still often come into my mind， she says.In 2011，Zhong landed a job at a local news agency in Changsha，the provincial capital of Hunan，after completing her Japaneselanguage studies at Guizhou Normal University in southwestern China. I got exposure to various cultural development models and d
30、iscovered the charm of traditional culture， Zhong says.After her grandparents passed away，she felt a great sense of responsibility to carry on with the familys work.In 2017，she quit her job and learned more about the New Year pictures from her father.To make Tantoustyle New Year pictures，some 20 ste
31、ps are followed，including using pear wood for engraving and bamboo to make paper，as well as multiple uses of woodwork and handpainting before vivid，colorful folk paintings are produced by the skillful hands of craftsmen.Although things have changed a lot over the years，the New Year pictures are stil
32、l a name card for the town and an emotional connection for people from the province.In recent years，Tantoustyle New Year pictures have gained attention beyond the countrys borders. Foreign friends love this traditional Chinese culture， Zhong says， Each time we went abroad for such exchanges and exhi
33、bitions，the several large boxes of New Year paintings that we took with us were sold out.In her works，Zhong has incorporated elements of Tantous culture and tourism to attract travelers to Hunan.She plans to incorporate more local natural landscape and folk stories into the New Year pictures in the
34、future.Zhong has started Tantoustyle New Year picture classes in Changsha to popularize the craft.Zhong has worked with local beverage and clothes brands and restaurants，as well as game designers to expand the presence of the pictures in daily life.（1）When was Tantoustyle New year pictures spread to
35、 Southeast Asia？ AIn the 1360s.BIn the early1900s.CIn the year 2011.DIn the year 2018.（2）The workshop Zhong Xinglin works in got its name from AFolk storiesBZhongs grandma.CTantous culture.DA local news agency.（3）Which of the following best describes the value of Tantoustyle New year pictures？ AThey
36、 are produced by the skillful hands of craftsmen.BThey help improve the way of making paper from bamboo.CThey are auspicious not only in China but all over the world.DThey stand for the town and connect people from Hunan as well.（4）What does the underline word incorporate mean？ AInclude.BRefuse.CDis
37、cover.DForce.（5）What has Zhong done to pass on the traditional craft？ AShe has studied Japanese at Guizhou Normal University.BShe has made plans for working with different businesses.CShe has started classes about the traditional art in Changsha.DShe has created new pictures based on local natural l
38、andscape.14The story of the movie Home Coming takes place in an imaginary country in Africa which is going through a war.Two Chinese diplomats（外交官） are asked to carry out a dangerous task：to lead 125 Chinese citizens in the country safely back home.The movie，starring Zhang Yi and Wang Junkai，not onl
39、y shows how the two diplomats，one experienced and one new，protect their people with courage and wisdom，but also describes different roles of common people.There are not many cool action scenes in the movie，but it can inspire a strong sense of national pride and confidence.In fact，Home Coming is base
40、d on the reallife stories of Chinas evacuation（撤离） of Chinese citizens stuck overseas.In the past few years，the international situation has been complicated（复杂的）.Chinese nationals were evacuated from Libya in 2011，Yemen in 2015 and Ukraine last year.Through communication with different parties，Chine
41、se diplomats have worked hard to bring overseas Chinese home safely.The real diplomats are also common people；they are fathers，husbands and sons，but they need to get to the frontline on demand.Their bravery and sacrifice（牺牲） deeply moved me， the movies director said in an interview.A viewer，who spok
42、e highly of the movie，recalled his personal experience 11 years ago of being evacuated safely from a different country because of holding a Chinese passport.We are the lucky ones because we are well protected and because we have a strong motherland， he said. A Chinese passport might not get you anyw
43、here you want，but it can always bring you back home.（1）This passage is most likely to .Aintroduce a filmBinterview film starsCrecord a travel experienceDshow cool action scenes（2）The word inspire in Paragraph 2 probably means .Aencourage someoneBmake someone have a strong feelingCgive someone the id
44、ea for somethingDfill someone with the ability to do something（3）What is the purpose of quoting（引用） the directors words in Paragraph 4？ ATo present different roles in the film.BTo praise the spirits of the real diplomats.CTo show what the real diplomats look like.DTo encourage more people to work as
45、 diplomats.15（1）The competition is specially held for the .AparentsBadultsCteachersDchildren（2）Photos welcomed in this competition are mainly about .ATreasures at home.BAmazing landscapes.CRubbish in nature.DCute newborn babies.（3）What can we infer from the text？ AChildren cannot enter the competiti
46、on if parents dont allow them to do so.BThey can get to know about the result of the competition on 31 May，2023.CChildren who harm the insects when taking photos cannot enter the competition.DChildren should wash hands before taking photos in order to keep the camera clean.16To learn to think is to learn to question.Those who dont question never truly think for themselves.Advancements（进步）are made when thinkers start to question.Unfortunately，it is often the great and res