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1、课时20 九年级（全）Units 9-10课前自主热身词词汇汇拓拓展展1.Australia n.澳大利亚 adj.澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的 n.澳大利亚人2.smooth adj.悦耳的；平滑的 adv.平滑地3.direct v.管理；指导 n.导演；部门负责人4.stick v.粘贴；将刺入 （过去式/过去分词）5.shut v.关闭；关上 （过去式/过去分词）6.sad adj.悲伤的 n.悲伤；悲痛7.pain n.痛苦；疼痛；苦恼 adj.令人痛苦的；令人疼痛的8.reflect v.反映；映出 n.反映 9.perform v.表演；执行 n.表现;表演10.total adj.
2、总的；全体的 adv.总计11.relax v.放松 adj.放松的；自在的 adj.令人放松的12.north n.北方 adj.北方的；北部的13.east n.东方 adj.东方的；东部的14.worth adj.值得；有价值（的）adj.值得的；有价值的15.behave v.表现；举止 n.行为;态度16.suggest v.建议 n.建议短 Australiansmoothlydirectorstucksadnesspainfulshutreflectionperformancetotallyrelaxedrelaxingnortherneasternworthy behavior
3、suggestion中考考点解读短短语语集集锦锦1.既然那样；假使那样的话2.坚持；固守3.大量；充足4.关闭；停止运转5.偶尔地；间或6.（在词典中）查阅7.总共；合计8.顺便访问；随便进入 9.毕竟；终归10.大动肝火；气愤11.努力12.把擦掉13.脱下（衣服）；（飞机等）起飞14.特地；格外努力15.使（某人）感到宾至如归16.习惯于17.尽某人最大努力18.及时19.应该20.不同于after allin totalin that casestick toplenty ofget maddrop bylook upmake.feel at hometake offget used t
4、otry ones bestshut offonce in a whileclean.offgo out of ones waymake an effortin timebe different frombe supposed to好好句句积积累累1.I Ill just listen to the new CD I bought.我想我要去听我新买的CD。2.I like smooth music helps me relax after a long week at work.我喜欢舒畅的音乐，有助于我在工作一周后得到放松。3.While some people only stick to
5、 one kind of movie,I like to watch different kinds how l feel that day.一些人只（坚持）喜欢一类电影，而我喜欢看不同类别的电影且取决于我当天的心情。4.Moon Reflected on Second Spring was one of moving pieces of music that Ive ever heard.二泉映月是我听过的音乐里最触动人心弦的一首曲子。5.Its sad beauty paints a picture of Abings own life but also makes people reca
6、ll their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.它的悲壮的美不仅描述了阿炳自己的生活画面，而且唤醒了人们自己内心深处的伤痛。6.What are people in Korea when they meet for the first time?韩国人初次见面应该做什么？7.Also,we never visit a friends house calling first.当然，我们绝不要不事先打电话预约就冒然去一个朋友的家里。8.We often just our friends homes if we ha
7、ve time.如果我们有时间，就常常去拜访我们的朋友。supposethatdepending onthe mostnot onlysupposed to dowithoutdrop by情情景景交交际际表达偏爱表达偏爱(Express preferences)1.music you like?你喜欢什么样的音乐?I love music I can sing .我喜欢那种我能跟着一起唱的音乐。2.movies you like?你喜欢什么样的电影?I movies give me something to think about.我更喜欢能让我思考一些事情的电影。3.musicians C
8、armen like?卡门喜欢什么样的音乐家?She likes musicians play different kinds of music.她喜欢演奏不同种类音乐的音乐家。4.I music great lyrics.我更喜欢歌词优美的音乐。5.food you enjoy?你喜欢什么样的食物?I food is sweet.我喜欢甜食。谈论习俗及你应该做什么谈论习俗及你应该做什么(Talk about customs and what you are supposed to do)6.What are we when we meet someone?当我们初次见某个人时，我们应该做什么
9、?Youre to shake hands.你们应该（跟他/她）握手。7.wear jeans?我应该穿牛仔裤吗?No,youre wear a suit and tie.不，你应该穿西装并且打上领带。8.Is it important on time?准时重要吗?Yes,its important on time.是的，准时很重要。along withdoWhat kind ofpreferthat/whichsupposed to dosupposedWhat kind ofdothat/whichWhat kind ofdoeswhopreferthat hasWhat kind ofd
10、oenjoythat/whichfor the first timeAm I supposed toexpected/supposed toto beto be语语法法1.定语从句（由that,who和which引导）2.be supposed to的用法3.be expected to的用法4.“It is+adj.+to do sth.”句型话话题题Unit 9Music and movies(音乐和电影)色）Unit 10Customs(习俗)1.2017兰州97题It (believe)that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the
11、 6th and 7th centuries.2.2017兰州32题She often parks her car near the house she can easily get to.A.where B.who C.which D.what3.2016兰州34题This is one of the most interesting cities I have ever visited.A.who B.that C.which D.where甘肃真题专练 is believedBC4.2016兰州37题Alice,would you like to go hiking with us?Wh
12、at a pity!I am free every day today.A.for B.except C.besides D.among5.2015省卷33题A friend is someone says,“What!You too?I thought I was the only one!”A.who B.which C.what D.whoseB A【重点语法】课堂重点剖析1prefer的用法的用法 I prefer music that has great lyrics.我更喜欢有极好歌词的音乐。我更喜欢有极好歌词的音乐。(Unit 9,P65)prefer作动词，意为“更喜欢；宁可；
13、宁愿（选择）”，相当于likebetter，后面可跟名词、动词的-ing形式或不定式。其过去式、过去分词均为preferred，现在分词为preferring。prefer的常见搭配形式有：拓展拓展:prefer to do sth.rather than do sth.同义句式为would rather do sth.than do sth.。如：He preferred to die rather than steal.=He preferred dying to stealing.=He would rather die than steal.他宁可死也不愿去盗窃。如：I prefer
14、bananas to apples.与苹果相比，我更喜欢香蕉。1.My father （prefer）tea to water.And he keeps the habit of drinking tea until now.2.迈克喜欢读书而不喜欢玩电脑游戏。Mike reading playing computer games.考点小练考点小练preferstoprefers2suppose的用法的用法 I suppose Ill just listen to this new CD I bought.我猜想我将听我猜想我将听我买的这个新光盘我买的这个新光盘。(Unit 9,P66)sup
15、pose作及物动词，意为“想；认为；猜想；料想”。后接that引导的宾语从句，that可以省略。如：I dont suppose(that)Ill trouble you.我想我不会麻烦你。(同think,否定前移)suppose sb.to do sth.认为某人做某事。如：She had supposed him to be very rich.她原以为他很有钱。suppose sb.+名词/形容词（宾语补足语）。如：I never supposed him a hero.我从来没有认为他是一个英雄。be supposed to意为“应该；被认为；理应”,后接动词原形，相当于should或
16、ought to。如：You are supposed to be here at nine.你应该在9点钟到达这里。3.Youre supposed (clean)your room up before you go out.4.People are not (suppose)to cross the road when the traffic light is red.考点小练考点小练to cleansupposed3worth的用法的用法 but it is worth the trouble if you want to understand another culture.但是如果你
17、想理解另一种文化，麻烦一点也是值得的。但是如果你想理解另一种文化，麻烦一点也是值得的。(Unit 10,P76)be worth doing sth.意为“值得做某事”，用主动结构表被动意义。如：I think the film is worth watching twice.我认为这部电影值得看两次。be worth+价钱，意为“值多少钱”。如：The picture is worth 30 dollars.这幅画值30美元。be worth+名词，意为“值得”。如：It isnt worth the trouble.不值得费那个事。5.Have you read the book Jane
18、 Eyre?Yes.Its a famous book and really worth (read).6.答对了这道题可以得五分。If you answer this question correctly,its five points.考点小练考点小练readingworth4辨析辨析except,besides,but 与与except for Another example is that youre not supposed to eat anything with your hands except bread,not even fruit.另一个例子，除了面包之外你不能用手另一个
19、例子，除了面包之外你不能用手直接拿东西吃，甚至是水果。直接拿东西吃，甚至是水果。(Unit 10,P78)词汇词汇用法用法例句例句except“将排除在外”，不包括在整体之内，常与all,everything,everybody,always等词连用。We all went there except Li Hua.除了李华以外，我们都去了那儿。besides“除之外，还有”，包括在整体之内，besides后的词是增加的部分。I have five other books besides this.除这本书以外，我还有5本别的书。but“除了之外，什么也没有”，but后的词是仅有或存在的内容，通
20、常与nothing,nobody,no等表示否定含义的词连用。There is nothing but a desk in the room.房间里除了一张课桌外什么也没有。except for“除之外”，表示对主要部分的肯定和对局部的否定，但它不表示同类事物之间的关系。Your article is quite good except for several spelling mistakes.你的文章写得很好，除了几处拼写错误以外。7.Everyone came to the party Emma,because she was ill.8.Mary caught a bad clod,s
21、o she ate nothing a piece of cake today.9.Lisa learns Japanese English.10.The movie was good the ending.考点小练考点小练exceptbesidesbut,besides,except,except forexcept forbut5It is+adj.（+for/of sb.）+to do sth.句型句型 Yes,its very impolite to keep others waiting.是的，让别人等是是的，让别人等是非常不礼貌的。非常不礼貌的。(Unit 10,P76)It is
22、+adj.+to do sth.意为“做某事是（怎样的）”，该句型中的it是形式主语，不定式为真正的主语。如：It is hard to go there on foot.步行去那里是很困难的。It is+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.意为“做某事对某人来说很”。该句型中形容词一般是easy,difficult,impossible,funny等描述事物特征的词。如：Its difficult for me to work out the problem.解决这个问题对我来说很困难。It is+adj.+of sb.+to do sth.意为“某人做某事是的”。该句型中形容词是
23、nice,kind,right,clever,polite,careless等表示主语品质的形容词。如：It is nice of you to help me.你帮助我真是太好了。11.当别人遇到麻烦的时候，你去帮助他们是非常好的。Its very kind you to help others when they are in trouble.12.作为一个新员工，处理这个问题是不容易的。Its not easy deal with the problem as a new staff.13.It is necessary for everyone a good habit of reading.A.develop B.developed C.to develop D.developing14.Its very kind you to help me with my math.It is hard for me to learn it well.A.for B.to C.of D.at考点小练考点小练oftoCC