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1、课时14九年级（全）Units 3-4词汇拓展1.safe（adj.）_（n.）安全；平安2.hang（v.）_（过去式/过去分词）悬挂；垂下3.lie（v.）_（过去式）_（过去分词）平躺，躺 _（过去式/过去分词）说谎4.serious（adj.）_（adv.）严重地5.expect（v.）_（n.）预期；期待6.sudden（n.&adj.）_（adv.）突然地7.stick（v.）_（过去式/过去分词）插入；穿入8.strange（adj.）_（n.）陌生人9.certain（adj.）_（adv.）当然10.they（pron.）_（宾格）他（她、它）们 _（反身代词）他们自己11.
2、salt（n.）_（adj.）咸的；含盐的12.knife（n.）_（复数）小刀13.burn（v.）_（过去式/过去分词）烧伤；烫伤；燃烧14.train（n.&v.）_（n.）培养；训练pare（v.）_（n.）比较16.express（v.）_（n.）表示；表露17.loud（adj.）_（adv.）高声地；大声地 _（adv.）出声地；大声地18.wake（v.）_（过去式）_（过去分词）醒 _（adj.）醒着的19.music（n.）_（adj.）音乐的 _（n.）音乐家；乐师20.spread（v.）_（过去式/过去分词）21.humor（n.）_（adj.）幽默的;诙谐的课前自主
3、热身safetyhung laylainliedseriouslyexpectationsuddenlystuckstrangercertainlythemthemselvessaltyknivesburned/burnttrainingcomparisonexpressionloudlyaloudwokewokenawakemusicalmusicianspreadhumorous写写作作句句型型1._scissors and knives!小心剪刀和刀子！2.These things should be _ children.孩子们应该远离这些东西。3._as the earth begi
4、ns to shake and move.当地面开始摇晃和移动时，要保持冷静。4.You need to have something strong around you to _ you _ falling objects.你需要用一些结实的东西来保护你免受坠物的伤害。5.If you are in a car,_ to a place where there are no trees or buildings and stay in the car.如果你在汽车里，把车停在没有树和建筑物的地方，然后待在车里。短短语语集集锦锦1._跳起来2._及时3.run after _4.jump ou
5、t _5.all of a sudden _6.go down _7._如此以至于8._躺下9.take off_10._从伸出来11._扑灭12._ 小苏打13.keep an eye out for _14.bring down _15._和相比较16.a set number of _17._谋生18._ 跳入中；潜入19._从前20._逃跑21.no longer _22._走过；经过23._拆除；击倒；撞到24.at once_25._ 盛开；怒放26._伸开；伸出27.ever since_28._童话故事jump upin time追逐；追赶跳起来突然；猛地掉下去so.that.
6、lie down摘下；脱掉stick out ofput outbaking soda密切注意；提防；警觉使瘫痪；降低；减少compared with.一定数量的make ones livingdive into.once upon a timerun away不再；不复pass byknock down立刻break out in blossomstretch out自从；从起；自以后fairy taleBe careful withkept away fromStay calmprotectfrompull over情情景景交交际际Reminding and Warning（提醒与警告）（
7、提醒与警告）1.Shall I call an ambulance?需要我叫一辆救护车吗？No,_.I dont think my arm is broken.不，没必要，我不认为我的胳膊断了。2.Be careful with scissors and knives!_.小心剪刀和刀子！不要伤着自己。OK,I wont.好的，我不会了。Enjoying Literature（享受文学）（享受文学）3.Dont _.You may hurt yourself.不要站在椅子上，你可能会伤着自己。Sorry,I wont.对不起，我不会了。4.Ms.Cox said we could _ or a
8、 poem,right?Cox 小姐说我们可以写一个故事或一首诗，对吗？Yes,I havent decided which one to write yet.是的，我还没有决定写哪一个。5.Do you know the story Snow White?你知道白雪公主的故事吗？Yes,of course._.是的，当然，那是我最喜欢的故事。语语法法1.祈使句2.过去进行时3.情态动词：must话话题题Unit 3 Safety（安全）Unit 4 Stories and Poems（故事和诗歌）thats not necessaryDont hurt yourselfstand on th
9、e chairwrite a storyIts my favorite story甘肃真题专练甘肃真题专练甘肃真题专练甘肃真题专练词汇类词汇类1.2017省卷74题The girl expected all her classmates_ (come)to her party.to come甘肃真题专练语法类语法类2.2017省卷25题I wonder if these are Dannys glasses?They_be Dannys.He doesnt wear glasses.A.cant B.must C.mustnt D.can3.2017 兰州30题Will Jim fly to
10、Taiwan for a holiday?He_try.In fact it depends on how much the journey costs.A.may B.has to C.need D.must4.2016省卷25题Excuse me,is this the right way to the Childrens Palace?Sorry,Im not sure.But it_ be.A.mustnt B.Might C.cant D.must5.2016兰州28题My sister with my parents _dumplings when I got home yeste
11、rday evening.A.are making B.is making C.was making D.were makingA A B C6.2015省卷41题 _ stop more accidents,we should slow down the driving speed.A.In order that B.In order to C.Thanks for D.Thanks to 7.2015兰州26题The Browns had a party with their neighbors yesterday._ all enjoyed themselves.A.We B.You C
12、.Them D.They8.2015 兰州35题I wonder if this smart phone is Marys.It _ belong to her._ is totally different from this one.A.mustnt;Her B.cant;Her C.cant;Hers D.may;Hers9.2015兰州30题 I _ with my parents when he rang me up yesterday afternoon.A.am shopping B.am shoping C.was shopping D.was shoping BD DCD课堂重
13、点剖析1compare的用法的用法 Compared with poems,stories usually have longer passages.和诗歌相比，故事和诗歌相比，故事通常有较长的段落。通常有较长的段落。(Unit 4，P50)compare的两个相关词组的辨析：词组词组用法用法例句例句Comparewith把和比较(常表示同类相比，比较)My mother often compares me with other children.我的妈妈经常拿我和其他孩子做比较。Compareto把比作(常表示异类相比，比喻)We often compare teachers to cand
14、les.我们常把老师比作蜡烛。考点小练考点小练1.If you compare her homework_ his,youll find hers is much better.A.to B.over C.on D.with 2.Shakespeare compared the world _ a stage.A.with B.to C.by D.for3.We often compare children _ the rising sun,which symbolizes the promise of the country.A.as B.with C.in D.toDBD2辨析辨析lie与
15、与lay He says Danny lying on the floor.他说丹尼正躺在地板上。他说丹尼正躺在地板上。(Unit 3，P34)词汇词汇词性词性意义意义过去式过去式过去分词过去分词现在分词现在分词lie动词躺；位于laylainlying说谎liedliedlying名词谎言（可数）lay动词放置；下蛋laidlaidlaying考点小练考点小练4.Our teacher often tells us not to _(lie)to others.5.Jack took off his heavy coat and _(lay)it on the bed as soon as
16、he came in the house.6.The mother gently _ her baby down on the bed and went out of the room.A.lays B.laid C.lies D.lied7.The Mountain Tai _ in the middle of Shandong province.A.lies B.lays C.puts D.setslie laid B A3辨析辨析loud,loudly与与aloud The giant cried in a loud voice.巨人大声喊道。巨人大声喊道。(Unit 4,P56)词汇词
17、汇用法用法例句例句loud主要指“（说话声和笑声）响亮地”，常用于比较形式，此外，loud还可以用作形容词Could you please speak louder?请你再大声点好吗？loudly多表示“（人声、敲门声或其他各种声音）大、喧闹、不悦耳”They argued loudly.他们大声争吵。aloud侧重于“出声地；高声地”，表示为使能听见而发出声音Please read the text aloud.请大声朗读课文。考点小练考点小练loudly，loud，aloud8.I want to have a rest,but the music is too_.Please turn
18、it down.9.The audience laughed _ at the joke.10.The teacher listened to the children reading _.loudloudlyaloud4辨析辨析no longer,not.any longer,no more与与not.any more The poor children no longer had a place to play.穷苦的孩子不再有地方玩。穷苦的孩子不再有地方玩。(Unit 4，P56)考点考点no longer=notany longerno more=notany more意义意义表示时间
19、的不再延续 表示数量或程度的不再延续位置位置位于be动词后或行为动词前 一般置于行为动词后修饰动词修饰动词可修饰延续性动词和非延续性动词常用来修饰短暂性动词（如go,stand,visit等）考点小练考点小练11.冰箱里没有面包了。只剩下一瓶橙汁了。There is _ _ bread in the fridge.Only a bottle of orange juice is left.12.她现在不再去乡下了，但她过去每周去那儿。She doesnt go to the countryside _ _ now,but she used to go there every week.nomo
20、reanylonger5so.that.的用法的用法 I felt so terrible that I lay down again.我感觉如此糟糕，因此我又躺下了。我感觉如此糟糕，因此我又躺下了。(Unit 3，P38)sothat意为“如此以至于”，在sothat结构中，so修饰形容词或副词，that引导结果状语从句。常用于下列结构：adj./adv.so adj.+a/an+单数可数名词+thatmany/few+复数可数名词 much/little+不可数名词 如：Im so busy that I have no time to go shopping.我如此忙以至于没有时间去购物
21、。The poor man was so hungry that he ate up all the food on the plate.这个穷人如此饿,以至于将盘子里所有的食物都吃光了。考点小练考点小练13.吉姆在运动会上跑得如此快，以至于他赢得了金牌。Jim ran _ fast in the sports meeting _ he got the gold medal.14.萨姆总是如此忙以至于没有时间关心他的家庭。Sam is always so busy _ he has little time for his family.sothatthat sothat引导的否定句和tooto结构可以互换。如：The woman was so weak that she couldnt stand up.The woman was too weak to stand up.这位妇女身体太虚弱了,以至于站不起来。sothat引导的肯定句可以和enough to结构互换。如：The film was so interesting that I saw it again and again.=The film was interesting enough for me to see again and again.这部影片如此有趣,以至于我看了一遍又一遍。