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1、八年级上册英语单元测试题及答案八年级英语上册单元试题【基础扫描】I.根据首字母提示完成各句所缺单词：1. Please take the dirty clothes to the I.2. All the students must s the floor after school.3. Some women say it is true, but others d.4. My grandfather keeps a lot of g; but he doesn t like keep birds.5. F the letter and mail it for me.II .选用合适的处所名词
2、完成下列各句：(A. hospital B. the post office C. a bus stop D. a fruit shop E. a bookshop F. a hotel G. the bank)1. If you are ill, you d better go to.2. If you want to take a bus, you should wait at.3. If you want to buy some books, you should go to .4. If you want to post a letter, please go to.5. If you
3、 want to buy some bananas, you should go to.III .单项选择：1. We must keep our classroom.A. clean B. cleaning C. to clean D. cleansV. 1. uses/ takes; to go 2. between; and 3. with the name 4. is better; at playing 5. takes; to work 6. His work; twenty to eight 7. the city of Beijing【能力冲浪】1. 1. way 2. Sor
4、ry 3. know 4. ask 5. all 6. the 7. same 8. Where s 9. Walk/ Go 10. and 11. on 12. to 13. by 14. from 15. awayIL FBACDIII. 1-5CBDBC 6-10DBAACIV. A) 1-5CCDBA B) 6-10BADABV. My mother and I are walking in the street. On the way； we meet a foreigner. He asks me the way to the Garden Hotel in English. I
5、tell him in English to walk along the street and take the third turning on the left, and then he can see the hotel. He thanks me very much for my help. V m also happy that I can help him. And I feel it useful to learn English well. F II work still harder at English from now on.初二英语的期末复习计划一、着眼课本，明确重点
6、。结课以后帮助学生梳理每个单元话题下的词汇，语法和功能句。因为期末考 试中词汇来源于书尾黑体词，完成句子和连词成句都源于书中的重点短语或者功 能句，听力有的题为书中对话改编，阅读有1篇也选自课本原文，书面表达来源 于本学期六个单元的话题，所以着眼课本，明确课本中的重点，要点，帮助学生 落实是非常重要的。区练习册是很好的练习材料，一定要利用好，结合单元要点梳理，可以把练 习册中比较好的题拿出来作为单元检测，来检查学生单元要点掌握的情况，对基 础比较薄弱的学生进行个别辅导。二、听读并举，注重训练。听力与阅读复习必不可少，但由于复习的课时较紧，所以不能单独上听力课 或者阅读课，但是每节课课前可以利用
7、区练习册中的听力材料，让学生每天都练 练耳,并且课后布置让学生跟磁带朗读教材课文的作业。一是要培养学生静下心 听、读、思考的习惯，二是让学生跟磁带朗读课文可以帮助学生培养良好的语感, 既对听力敏感，又对课文熟悉，这样做可以说事半功倍。在结束单元练习以后，打算让学生再做三套综合练习，针对学生在综合练习 中出现的问题查漏补缺，对薄弱学生进行个别辅导，对错误题目先进行全班讲解, 然后在进行面改，做到整体推进，尽力争取及格率，不让一个学生掉队。三、写话练习，注重技巧。失分比较严重的题型就是语言综合运用题即，看图写画和书面表达。为了让 学生能减少失分，我们决定一是对看图写画进行专项训练，二是以话题为单位
8、在 对每个单元进行要点梳理的时候，结合单元话题，让学生写12篇文章，然后 对学生进行面批，帮助学生提高。能否有效地进行期末复习是决定能否取得良好成绩的关键所在，祝愿全区所 有的学校和学生们都能取得理想的成绩。2. The coin passes from to.A. one; other B. one; another C. another; other D. one; the another3. Jim, s bike is broken, but he can mend it. He.A. need help B. needs help C. needn t to help D. does
9、n, t need any help4.1 have five pencils. Two of them are green,are red.A. the other B. another C. other7 s D. the others5. Tom sits the back of the classroom and Lily sits the front row.A. in; in B. at; in C. at; at D. in; at6. It s time for class. You d better away your toys.A. put B. to put C. put
10、ting D. puts7. Li Lei loves this game.A. play B. to play C. plays D. to playing8. You should do it your mother tells you.A. when B. as C. like D. because9. My seat is between in the classroom.A. Joan and Mike B. Joan s and Mike C. Joan and Mike s D. Joan s and Mike s10. T m my clock here and there,
11、but I can7 t it.A. looking for; find B. finding; look for C. finding; look at D. looking at;findIV.按要求变化下列各句：1. Could you tell me how I can get to the nearest police station?（改为 同义句）Could you tell methe nearest police station?2. You need a No. 103 bus.（对戈!线部分提问）?3. It s about half an hour s walk to
12、the zoo.（改为同义句）half an hour to walk to the zoo.4. Could you pass him the pen?（改为同义句）Could you pass?5. You d better put your bike here. Itz s not safe.（改为否定句）Youyour bike here.6. Take the fourth turning on the right.（改为同义句）the fourth turning.7.1 find that it is very important to wash our hands before
13、 meals.（改 为同义句）I find wash our hands before meals.V.根据上句完成下句，使两句意思相同或相近：1. She goes up and down with a lift.She a lift up and down.2. Many sits on my left and Alice sits on my right.I sit Mary Alice.3.1 live in a small town. Its name is Zhangjiafan.I live in a small townZhangjiafan.4 Tom plays volle
14、yball better than Jim.Tom than Jim football.5. Usually, the No. 11 bus takes him to go to work.Usually, he the No. 11 bus.6. He begins working at seven forty.begins at.7. Paul lives in Beijing City now.Paul lives innow.【能力冲浪】1 .阅读对话，补出所缺单词：A: Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me the(1) to the st
15、ation?B:(2), I don, t(3). F m new here. You d better(4) that man over there.A: Thank you(6)(7).(A few minutes late.)A: Excuse me, sir.(8) the station, please?C:(9) down this street until you reach the third crossing. Turn right(10) walk on. You can find it(11) your left. It7 s next(12) the hospital.
16、A: Can I go there(13) bus?C: No! There is no bus to go there.A: Is it far(14) here?C: It s about three kilometers(15). You d better call a taxi.A: OK. Thanks a lot.II.从对话后选出合适的句子使对话完整通顺：A: Excuse me. Could you tell me where the nearest museum is?B: Well, it s a bit far. You can go along the street,
17、then take the first turning on the right. Walk on and you II find one there.(1)A: Oh, thanks.(2)B: It should be open now. it opens at 8:00 a.m.A: Good.(3)B: Which bus? I don t know. You may ask the policeman over there. (4)A: OK, but the wayz where s the nearest McDonald, s?B: Right behind you, sir.
18、 See that sign?A: Oh, thanks a lot.B：(5)A. And can you tell me which bus I should take?B. Do you know at what time it opens?C. He must know that.E. You re welcome.E. What s wrong with you?F. You canz t miss it.G. Let me help you.III .完形填空：Mr. Henry, s job is to build tall buildings. Every day he _1_
19、 the train to the city. He 2_ a hard hat. He climbs up high on the building. All the _3_ help to put the next floor on the building. Every day the building becomes _4_. It will have 30 _5_ all together. Mr. Henry and _6_ builders are not afraid to be high. But they should be careful. When it is wind
20、y, the building moves _7_. Mr. Henry stays high above the city all day. He even _8_ his lunch up there. Mr. Henry thinks it is 9. He _10_ have any other job.1. A. uses B. buys C. takes D. buy2. A. wears B. puts on C. puts up D. buys3. A. teachers B. doctors C. students D. builders4. A. bigger B. tal
21、ler C. tall D. fat5. A. minutes B. people C. floors D. lifts6. A. other B. the others C. another D. the other7. A. greatly B. a little C. little D. hard8. A. has B. buys C. cooks D. have9. A. quite a good jobs B. very a good job C. quite good a job D. a good quite job10. A. would like B. would not l
22、ike C. would not like to D. would not want toIV .阅读理解：AA hungry fox is looking for something to eat. He sees a frog playing by the river. He goes up to the frog and is going to eat the frog.Just at that time a tortoise comes up and sees all this. He goes up quickly and bites the fox s tail. The fox
23、can t move and the frog jumps into the river.T m going to throw you into the sky,“ says the fox angrily to the tortoise. Thank you. I always hoping to go into the sky/7 says the tortoise.T m going to throw you into the fire,“ says the fox again to the tortoise. Thank you very much. F m very cold and
24、 want to keep warm/ the tortoise says.“Don t throw me into the river. Y m afraid of water very much/ says the tortoise in tears. When he hears this, the fox gets up and throws the tortoise into the river. Now the tortoise is swimming in the river happily and laughing at the fix.1. There are animals
25、in this story.A. two B. no C. three D. four2. The fox wants to .A. drink water B. play with the frog C. eat the frog D. swim3. The fox s tail is bitten by.A. itself B. the hare C. the frog D. the tortoise4. Does the tortoise really want to fly?A. Yes, he does B. No, he doesn t C. The fox does D. Bot
26、h do5. The tortoise is to be in water again.A. glad B. sorry C. sad D. surprisedBMr. Green asked a lot of questions about the buses but Sam couldn t answer them. Here s a timetable（时间表）.Friends, after you see it, can you answer Mr. Green s questions?6. How many stops are there between the Ferry and
27、the Market?A. Five B Six C. Seven D. Eight7. How often does the bus get to the Old Street?A. Every half an hour B. Every twenty minutes C. Every ten minutes D. No answer8. At what time does Bus Four leave the hotel?A. Seven fifty-five B. Eight o clock C. Five minutes past eight D. No answer9.1 work
28、in the hospital. It is quite near the bus stop. Only thee minutes, walk. I must reach the hospital at eight o clock. Which bus should I take?A. The first bus B. The second bus C. The third bus D. The fourth bus10. Every Sunday I take the first bus to the Park. There I can play some sports. After tha
29、t, I must go to the Market. I want to do some shopping there. The market opens form seven thirty to eight thirty. At most how long can I stay in the park?A. Half an hour B. An hour C. An hour and a half D. No answerV.书面表达：根据中文提示，写一篇大约70个单词的短文。提示：1 .我和妈妈正在街上散步，遇见了一个外国人。2 .他用英语向我们询问花园饭店(the Garden Hot
30、el)的路。3 .我用英语告诉他沿着这条街往前走，在第三个拐弯处左拐就能看见饭店了。4 .他非常感谢。我也为能够帮助他而感到高兴。同时我也感到学好英语很有 用。八年级英语上册单元试题答案【基础扫描】1.1. laundry 2. sweep 3. disagree 4. goldfish 5. FoldII. 1-5ACBEDIII. 1-5ABDDB 6-10ABBDAIV. 1. how to get to 2. Which bus do I need? 3. It takes 4. the pen to him 5. had better not put 6. Turn right at 7. it important to