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1、Unit 4I used to be afraid of the dark.第二课时Section A(3a3c)1take up 意为“着手，占据”。take up doing sth.意为“开始/着手做某事”。eg：My uncle took up learning French at the age of twenty.我叔叔在20岁时开始学法语。2【辨析】deal with与do with二者都可以表示“处理”。(1)do with 侧重“对象”，常与疑问词what连用。eg：What are you going to do with the little dog？你打算怎么处理这只小
2、狗？(2)deal with 侧重“方式；方法”，常与疑问词how连用。eg：I dont know how to deal with the problem.我不知道如何处理这个问题。3dare 意为“敢于”，与need一样，既可用作情态动词，亦可用作实义动词。用作情态动词时，其后跟动词原形，主要用于否定句和疑问句；用作实义动词时，后跟带to的不定式。eg：She doesnt dare to say anything.她什么都不敢说。(实义动词)How dare you speak to me like that？你怎么敢这样对我说话？(情态动词)4require 动词，意为“需要，要求”
3、。通常不用于进行时，其用法如下：(1)require sth.意为“需要”。(2)require sb.to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”。(3)require doing.需要做5【辨析】a number of与the number ofa number of 意为“许多”，后接可数名词的复数形式，作主语时，谓语动词用复数；the number of 意为“的数量”，后接可数名词的复数形式，作主语时，谓语动词用单数。【其他重点词组归纳】not.anymore 不再give up 放弃make it 成功hang out 闲逛fight on 继续战斗tons of attention
4、 极大的关注worry about 为担心be prepared to do sth.准备好做某事 一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。1Do you know anything about the new leaders _(背景)?2Please call this number if you _(需要)any information.3The elephant I saw in the zoo weighs about seven _(吨)4The reporter is _(采访)our headmaster on the playground.5When I wanted to enter
5、 the building，a _(警卫)stopped me.backgroundrequiretonsinterviewingguard二、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。6China is the biggest _(Asia)country with a long history.7Katherine doesnt dare _(give)a speech in front of the class because she is short of confidence.8The girl finally got over her _(shy)and chatted with peopl
6、e around her.9A number of students _(be)planting trees.10Nothing is _(possible)if you put your heart into it.Asianto giveshynessareimpossible三、单项选择。()11.Yan Jiashuo，a _ girl，has won the prize of International Master of Memory.Wow，shes great，isnt she？(2016，连云港)(阿凡题：1074173)Atenyearold BtenyearsoldCte
7、n year old Dten years old()12.What are you going to do during the summer vacation?I am going to _ a new hobby like swimming or dancing.(阿凡题：1074174)Atake offBtake upCtake afterDtake inAB()13.It took me almost a whole day to _ so many emails.(2016，南京)(阿凡题：1074175)Adeal with Bcut in Ccheer for Drun ou
8、t()14.Is this photo taken in Tibet?Yes.You can see beautiful snow mountain in the _ of the photo.Aform Bbackground Cshape DintroductionAB()15.You arent supposed to smoke in public.Its bad for our health.Sorry，I will _ my cigarette right now.(2016，黄冈)(阿凡题：1074176)Agive up Bput down Cput out Dgive awa
9、yC四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。16尽管这件事情是困难的，但是我们必须处理它。Though the matter is difficult，we must _ it.17汤姆决定开始从事新闻工作。Tom has decided _ journalism.18最近这个著名的歌星得到了极大的关注。The famous singer _ recently.deal withto take upgot tons of attention19朱迪不再是一个害羞的女孩了。Judy is _ a shy girl _20许多次我考虑过放弃，但是我还是坚持战斗。Many times I _ up，but I _on.notanymorethought about givingfought