《七年级英语下册 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here Section B（1a-2c） （新版）人教新目标版.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《七年级英语下册 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here Section B（1a-2c） （新版）人教新目标版.ppt（38页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、第三课时：第三课时：Section B(1a2c)Is there a post office near here？Unit 8课文课文呈现呈现知识知识讲解讲解第三课时：Section B (1a-2c)词词汇汇听听写写课课堂堂导导入入1a1a1b1b课课堂堂小小结结课课后后作作业业课课堂堂练练习习 同学们，上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在同学们，上一课学习的单词你们都掌握了吗？现在大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！大家来检验一下，点击下面的音频开始听写吧！Lets watch and try to remember the preposition words in this vi
2、deo.点击画面播放点击画面播放Match the words in the box with the signs.Match the words in the box with the signs.1aago alongbturn rightcturn left1._ 2._ 3._acbturn right 向右转向右转知识点1 1考向turn此处用作不及物动词，意为此处用作不及物动词，意为“转向转向”；right作副词，意为作副词，意为“向右边向右边”。turn left是其是其反义词组。反义词组。eg:Turn right and go along the street.向右转然后沿着
3、这条街走。拓展拓展 turn可用作动词，意为“翻”。eg:Please turn to Page 2.请翻到第2页。turn可用作连系动词，意为“变得”，表示 变化，后跟形容词作表语。eg:Trees turn green in spring.春天树变绿了。turn 还可以作名词，意为“(依次轮到的)机会”。eg:Its your turn to clean the room.轮到你打扫房间了。left/right还可以作名词，意为“左边/右边”，常构成词组：turn to the left/right 向左边/右边转 on the left/right 在左边/右边 on ones left
4、/right 在某人的左边/右边 on the left/right of 在左边/右边典例典例Could you tell me the way to the post office,please?Yes.Walk along the street.You can see it _ you right.(湘西)AatBonCinBListen and write the correct place for each letterListen and write the correct place for each letter in the picture.in the picture.1b
5、A _ B _restauranthotelA:Excuse me.Is there a hotel around here?B:Yes,there is.Just go along Bridge Street and turn left when you see the library.Go along Long Street and its on the right.Its next to the supermarket and across from the bank.A:Thanks!And is there a restaurant near the hotel?B:Yes.Go a
6、long New Street.Turn right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left,across from the pay phone.A:Thank you very much.B:Youre welcome.1b1cListen again.Fill in the blanks.A：Excuse me.Is there a _ around here?B：Yes，there is.Just go _ Bridge Street and turn _ when you see the library.Go a
7、long Long Street and its on the _.Its _ _ the supermarket and across from the _.A：Thanks！And is there a restaurant near the _？B：Yes._ along New Street._ right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left，_ _ the pay phone.A：Thank you very much.B：Youre welcomehotelalongleftrightnext toban
8、khotelGoTurnacrossfromA:Excuse me.Is there a hotel around here?B:Yes,there is.Just go along Bridge Street and turn left when you see the library.Go along Long Street and its on the right.Its next to the supermarket and across from the bank.A:Thanks!And is there a restaurant near the hotel?B:Yes.Go a
9、long New Street.Turn right at the first crossing and the restaurant is on your left,across from the pay phone.A:Thank you very much.B:Youre welcome.1cGo along Long Street.沿着长街走沿着长街走知识点2 2 此处此处along作介词，意为作介词，意为“沿着沿着”,相当于相当于down。eg:We can walk along that road.我们可以沿着那条路走。There are trees all along the r
10、oad.沿着这条路一直都有树。考向【重点重点】拓展拓展【难点难点】along还可作副词，意为“向前，一道”。与动词连用时，常与on同义，表示“向前移动”。eg：Come along，Lin Feng.来吧，林峰。Let us walk along.让我们向前步行。at the first crossing 在第一个十字路口在第一个十字路口知识点3 3考向一crossing作名词，意为作名词，意为“十字路口十字路口”，“在十字在十字路口路口”用介词用介词at。Turn right/left at the序数词序数词crossing.Take the序数词序数词crossingon the rig
11、ht/left.意为意为“在第几个十字路口向右在第几个十字路口向右/左转左转”。eg:Turn left at the second crossing.Take the second crossing on the left.在第二个十字路口向左转。考向二两者都是由“动词ing”转化成名词的形式，但表达的意思不同。crossing表示“十字路口”，而turning表示“拐弯处”，不一定是十字路口，可能是三岔路口，丁字路口等。辨析辨析crossing与与turning1dImagine you and your partner are the two people in the picture
12、in 1b.Ask and answer questions about the places.Is there a supermarket near here?Yes，there is.Go along Bridge Street and.,2aCheck()the places near your home.Tell your partner where they are.clothes store post officebookstore schoolsupermarket bank2bRead the passages.Match each passage with a map.Ann
13、aThere is a zoo in my neighborhood.I like to spend time there on weekends.I love to watch the monkeys climbing around.The monkeys sometimes fight.They look like my friends and me when we fight!To get there，I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Road.Then I walk along Bridge Road.The zoo is on t
14、he right.2John I live near a supermarket.My parents usually shop there.There is a big park across from the supermarket.I often exercise at the park because I love the clean air and sunshine.The best things in life are free！To get to the park，you just have to cross Center Street.LisaI live in a noisy
15、 neighborhood.There is a post office between my house and a clothes store.But my favorite place is the library.It is very quiet and I enjoy reading there.When I read books，time goes quickly!You can get to the library easily.Just go down North Road and turn left.It is across from the park.13spend/spe
16、nd/v.花（时间、钱等）花（时间、钱等）知识点4 4考向一spend作动词，在此句中意为作动词，在此句中意为“度过度过”，还可表，还可表示示“花费花费(时间、金钱等时间、金钱等)”。常用结构：。常用结构：sb.spend(s)money/time(in)doing sth.on sth.eg:I want to spend my winter vacation in France.我想在法国度过我的寒假。Some women like to spend money on clothes.一些女人喜欢在衣服上花钱。Bob spends a lot of time playing basketb
17、all.鲍勃花大量时间打篮球。Two disabled men from Hebei Province(one is blind and the other has no arms)have spent ten years _ trees together.(十堰)AplantBplantsCplanting Dplanted典例典例C【点拨点拨】本题用本题用固定句式法固定句式法。句意：两个来自河北省的残障。句意：两个来自河北省的残障人士人士(一个是盲人，另外一个没有胳膊一个是盲人，另外一个没有胳膊)花了十年时间一起植花了十年时间一起植树。固定句式：树。固定句式：sb.spend(s)some
18、 time(in)doing sth.“某人花某人花费一些时间做某事费一些时间做某事”。辨析辨析：spend,take,pay 与与costspend“人spend(s)时间/金钱on sth.”表示“某人在某物上花费时间/金钱”。He spent fifty dollars on these books.他在这些书上花费了50美元。“人spend(s)时间/金钱(in)doing sth.”表示“某人花费时间/金钱做某事”。I spent two days reading the book.我花了两天时间读这本书。考向二pay“人 pay(s)(人)金钱for sth.”表示“某人(向某人)
19、支付多少钱买某物”。She paid twenty yuan for the book.她支付了20元钱买这本书。cost“物 cost(s)(人)金钱”表示“某物花了(某人)多少钱”。The book cost hertwenty yuan.这本书花了她20元。takeIt takes sb.some time to do sth.Sb.spend(s)some time(in)doing sth.表示“做某事花了某人多长时间”。It took me seven days to finish the task.I spent seven days finishing the task.我花了
20、七天完成这项任务。典例典例Its reported that the Chinese _more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat(微信)Its true.But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time.(襄阳)Aspend Bcost Cpay DtakeAwatch the monkeys climbing around观看猴子四处爬观看猴子四处爬知识点5 5(1)watch sb./sth.doing sth.观看某人观看某人/某物做某某物做某事事 eg:The girl is watching
21、her mother cutting potatoes.那个女孩正在看她妈妈切土豆。考向【重点重点】【】【难点难点】【】【易错点易错点】辨析辨析watch sb.doing sth.与与watch sb.do sth.watch sb.doing sth.观看某人正在做某事(强调动作正在进行)The young mother is watching her little son playing games.那个年轻的妈妈正在看她的小儿子做游戏。watch sb.do sth.观看某人做了某事(强调动作的整个过程)Lets watch them play football.咱们看他们踢足球吧。拓
22、展拓展 与watch 有相同用法的词：sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事sb.do sth.看见某人做了某事seesb.doing sth.听见某人正在做某事sb.do sth.听见某人做了某事hearsb.doing sth.注意到某人正在做某事sb.do sth.注意到某人做了某事notice around此处作副词此处作副词,意为意为“到处；周围到处；周围”，常用于不及物动词后，作状语。常用于不及物动词后，作状语。eg:You have 15 minutes to look around.你有15分钟的时间四下察看。He looked around，but didnt find
23、 his son.他环顾四周，但没找到他儿子。They are playing around on the road.他们在路的周围玩。(2)【重点重点】拓展拓展【难点难点】around还可作介词,意为“围绕，环绕”。eg：He is running around the playground.他正在操场上到处跑。around还可意为“大约；大概”，相当于about。eg：around 100 people 大约100人 at around five oclock 在5点钟左右To get there,I usually walk out and turn right on Bridge Ro
24、ad.要到达那儿，我要到达那儿，我通常步行出去，在大桥路向右转。通常步行出去，在大桥路向右转。知识点6 6考向to get there为动词不定式短语，在句中作目的为动词不定式短语，在句中作目的状语，放在句首起强调作用，也可放在句末。状语，放在句首起强调作用，也可放在句末。eg:To learn English well,he needs a dictionary.要学好英语，他需要一本词典。He works day and night to get the money.他夜以继日地工作来赚钱。【点拨点拨】考查不定式的用法。结合语境可知，每天爬山是为考查不定式的用法。结合语境可知，每天爬山是为
25、了锻炼，此处用不定式作目的状语。了锻炼，此处用不定式作目的状语。典例典例 Do you climb mountains every day?Yes，_ a little exercise.Im so out of shape.(河南)Agetting BgetCgot Dto getDenjoy/IndI/v.享受；喜爱享受；喜爱知识点7 7考向一enjoy 后跟名词、代词或动词的后跟名词、代词或动词的ing形式。形式。eg:Sue enjoys listening to music in her free time.休在闲暇时喜爱听音乐。【点拨点拨】考查考查enjoy的用法。的用法。enjo
26、y后跟动词时，动词只能用后跟动词时，动词只能用ing形式。形式。典例典例My old neighbor Charles enjoys _ photos.He always goes out with his camera.(孝感)Atake Bto take Ctaking DtookCenjoy oneselfhave fun/have a good time玩得开心玩得开心eg:We are going to the beach!我们要去海滩了！Enjoy yourselves!玩得开心！考向二典例典例 休闲活动是人们用以放松和自娱的活动。(随州)Leisure activities ar
27、e the kinds of things people like to do to _ and enjoy _.relaxthemselveseasily/izli/adv.容易地；轻易地容易地；轻易地知识点8 8eg：I think Joe can pass the test easily.我认为乔可以轻易地通过测验。easy adj.容易的拓展拓展魔法魔法记忆记忆一语辨异This job is easy,so I can finish it easily.这个工作很容易，所以我能轻易地做完它。When we meet with problems，we shouldnt give them
28、 up_(easy)(宿迁)典例典例easily2cRead the passages again and answer the questions.1What does Anna like doing in the zoo?2Does Anna think monkeys are like people？Why?3What does John like to do at the park?4John thinks the best things do not need money.Do you think so，too?5How does Lisa get to the library fr
29、om her home?She likes watching the monkeys climbing around in the zoo.Yes，she does.Because she thinks when the monkeys fight，they look like her friends and her.He likes to exercise at the park.Yes，I do.Just go down North Road and turn left.The library is across from the park.本节课主要练习了听力，学习了安娜、约翰、本节课主要练习了听力，学习了安娜、约翰、莉萨描述各自街区场所的课文，掌握了知识点莉萨描述各自街区场所的课文，掌握了知识点turn right,go along,at the first crossing,spend,watchdo/doing,to do作目的状语及作目的状语及enjoy和和easily的用法，并回答了与文章内容相关的问题。的用法，并回答了与文章内容相关的问题。