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1、上海市浦东新区福山外国语小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试 题（含答案）一、单项选择1 How do you know that? ( ) I looked it up _ the Internet.A in B at C on2 Helen beautifully and she likes very much. ( )A dances; dancing B dancing; dances C dance; dance D dance; to dance3 I want to fly a spaceship the Moon. ( )A to B for C of4 Mr Black _ in
2、Shanghai last year, but now he _ in Suzhou. ( )A lives; lived B lived; lives C lived; live5 The father looked , so he looked at his son . ( )A angrily; angrily B angry; angrily C angrily; angry6 will you stay in Baoding? ( )For three weeks.A How many B How long C When7 Igo to bed now? ( )No, you can
3、t. You brush your teeth before bedtime.A Can; must B Must; must C Can; cant8 We use glass bottles. We use too many plastic bottles. ( )A should; should B shouldnt; should C should; shouldnt9 What do you want to be? ( )I want to be a .A cook B astronaut C artist10 My pencil is 15 . I often write Engl
4、ish with it. ( )A kg B cm C mm11 You can get there _ the No. 6 bus. ( )A by B in C takes12 My brother likes TV in the evening, but he TV yesterday evening. ( )A watches; doesntwatch B watching; didntwatch C watched; watched13 I _ a book last weekend. ( )A buy B buys C bought14 He and his mother _ go
5、ing shopping. ( )A is B are C be D am15 I camping yesterday. ( )A go B goed C went16 Last year, you were short, but you are taller now. How tall are you? ( ) A Im 45 kilograms. B I was 1.65 meters. C Im 1.65 meters.17 My aunt is than my uncle. ( )A young B so young C younger18 One day Im going to th
6、e moon. ( )A visits B visited C visit19 We ate lunch at the _ at school. ( )A library B gym C dining hall20 The dinosaur is bigger _ the elephant. ( )A to B than C of二、用单词的适当形式填空21 I was short, so I couldnt my bike well. (ride)22 you (go) to Hainan last weekend?23 Chen Jie visited her grandma and we
7、nt . (swim)24 This ruler is _ (long) than that one.25 Thats the _ (tall) dinosaur in this hall.26 Mike is good at (play) table tennis.27 Dont talk, my little sister (sleep).28 Our classroom is on the (one) floor.29 They come from (China). They are (China).30 The weather there often changes (quick).三
8、、完成句子31 To (保持安全) on the road, you mustnt run the red light.32 You must (当心汽车和自行车).33 Mike (对很兴奋) the football match.34 John wants to be an (宇航员) one day and walk on Mars.35 Lingling is now reading books in the school l .36 I went c_ with my friends last summer holiday.37 Xiaoyong is p_ the suona, b
9、ut the dog comes.38 There are seven days in a .39 He went s yesterday.40 Amy f_ off her bike,she h_ her leg.四、完形填空41 .Susan is my best friend. She is fourteen years _41_. Her _42_ is sixty, but he looks very young. Why?He eats _43_ food everyday. He has cereal and eggs for _44_. For lunch and _45_,
10、hehas some rice and _46_. He likes sweet food, but has only _47_ at a time. He doesnt gotobed late and he gets up _48_. He likes _49_ in the swimming pool in the afternoon.Susans grandpa says, “Im happy everyday. I _50_ live another sixty years.”41 、A old B little C small D young42 、A father B mothe
11、r C grandmother D grandfather43 、A healthy B clean C bad D dirty44 、A lunch B dinner C breakfast D supper45 、A dinner B lunch C supper D breakfast46 、A vegetables B sweets C cakes D chocolate47 、A many B much C afew D a little48 、A early B late C excitedly D sadly49 、A running B skating C jumping D
12、swimming50 、A need B can C must D have五、阅读判断42 .阅读下面的短文，判断正（T）误（F）。Mr Green is a teacher in Britain. He likes travelling in his holidays. He can speak French, English, and Italian well. But he cant speak Chinese. He decided to visit China during the next holiday. So he studied Chinese hard for two m
13、onths. Then his holiday began and he went to China. When Mr Green came back, his friend asked him, “Did you have any difficulty in your Chinese when youwere in China?” “No, I didnt,” Mr Green answered, “but the Chinese did!”51 、Mr Green is a teacher in China. ( )52 、Mr Green likes travelling. ( )53
14、、Mr Green can speak French well. ( )54 、Mr Green studied Chinese hard for two months. ( )55 、Mr Green didnt have any difficulty in Chinese. ( )六、阅读理解43 .One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of wheat （小麦）to town. Suddenly, the bag fell off his horse onto the road. It was too heavy, so he did not kn
15、ow what he could do about it. He onlyhoped that someone would soon go by and help him.Just at that time,a manon a horse came up to him. But the farmer felt disappointed（失望）when he saw the man. It was a great man and he lived near there. He thought the great manwouldnt help him, and hoped another far
16、mer would come up. But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse when he came near. “I see you need help,” he said, “Im here just at the righttime.” Then he took one of the bag and the farmer took the other. They lifted(提) it together and put it on the horse.“Sir,” asked the farmer, “How can
17、I pay （支付）you?” “Its very easy,” the great man answered, “When you see anyone else in trouble（处在困境中）do the same for him.”56 、What did the poor farmer take to town? ( )A A bag of rice. B A bag of wheat.C A bag of apples. D A bag of vegetables.57 、Why couldnt the poor farmer lift the bag of wheat? ( )
18、A Because he was too young.B Because he was too old.C Because the bag was too heavy for him.D Because the bag was too large for him.58 、The poor farmer felt when he saw the great man. ( )A happy B good C afraid D disappointed59 、When he saw the poor farmer in trouble, the great man . ( )A went away
19、without stoppingB asked another farmer to help him C came up to help himD gave him a lot of money60 、The great man asked the poor farmer to pay him . ( )A by giving him money B by giving him a horseC by giving him a lot of wheat D by helping others44 .Today is Saturday. All of us goto school early,
20、but we have no class. Our teachers are going to take us to the zoo. We take buses there.We get there at nine oclock.How beautiful the zoo is! There are many trees, some hills, and a big lake. Its spring(春天) now, so the flowers are coming out. There are many people there, too. We like to watch monkey
21、s.They are playing on the hills or having oranges, apples and bananas. We have a goodtime. We leave the zoo at four in the afternoon.56 、We class on Saturday. ( )A have B have no C have a57 、Well goto the . ( )A parkB school C zoo58 、Are there any trees in the zoo? ( )A Yes,there are. B No, there is
22、nt. C We dont know.59 、We get there . ( )A by car B at nine C on foot60 、We like to watch . ( )A TV B tigers C monkeys【参考答案】一、单项选择1 C解析：C【详解】句意： 你怎样知道的那个？ 我在网络上查找到的。此题考查介词固定搭配， on the internet 在网络上，故选 C。2 A3 A解析：A【详解】句意为我想开宇宙飞船去月球， A 意为向，朝着，B 意为为了，C 意为 的，由 句意可知，BC 均不符合题意，故选 A。4 B解析：B【详解】句意：布莱克先生去年住在
23、上海，但是现在他住在苏州。根据时间 last year 可知 该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式；根据 now 可知该句是一般现在时，主语 he 是 单数第三人称，故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式； lived 是过去式，lives 是单数第三人称， 故选 B。5 B解析：B【详解】句意：这位父亲看起来很生气，所以他生气地看着儿子。前半句中 looked 是系动 词，后接形容词 angry，构成系表结构。后半句中 looked at 是动词短语，用副词 angrily 修 饰。故选 B。6 B解析：B【详解】句意： 你将在保定呆 ？三个星期。A 多少，B 多久，C 什么时候，根据 答语可知问句询
24、问时间长度。故选 B。7 A解析：A【详解】句意： 现在我 去睡觉了吗？不，你不能。你 在睡觉之前刷牙。A 能；必须，B 必须；必须，C 能；不能。选项 A 符合题意，故选 A。8 C解析：C【详解】句意：我们 使用玻璃杯。我们 使用太多的塑料袋。should 应该，shouldnt 不应该。根据句意可知 C 选项符合题意，故选 C。9 A解析：A【详解】句意： 你想成为什么？ 我想成为一名厨师。根据问句可知， 空格处应填表示职业的词汇。A. 厨师，B. 宇航员，C.艺术家，都是表示职业的词汇，但 B 和 C 选项都 是元音开头的，要用 an 修饰，而不能用 a。故选 A。10 B 解析：B【
25、详解】句意：我的铅笔是 15 。我经常用它写英语。本题考查名词辨析，A 千克，B 厘米，C 毫米。根据句意，可知 B 选项符合题意，故选 B。11 A 解析：A【详解】句意：你可以乘坐六路公交车去那里。本题考查介词固定搭配。 by bus 乘坐公交 车，乘坐六路公交车 by the No.6 bus，故选 A。12 B 解析：B【详解】句意：我的哥哥(弟弟)喜欢晚上看电视，但是他昨天晚上没有看电视。本题考查 动词形式。watches 动词第三人称单数形式，watching 现在分词或动名词，watched 动词过 去式，watch 动词原形。like to do/doingsth.喜欢做某事，
26、排除 A 和 C，故选 B。13 C解析：C【详解】略14 B解析：B【详解】略15 C 解析：C【详解】句意：昨天我去野营了。 yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词，和固定短语 go camping ,所以动词也用过去式， go 的过去式是 went，故选 C。16 C 解析：C【详解】句意： 去年，你很矮，但是现在你变高了。你现在多高？ 选项 A“我 45 公斤重。”选项 B“我过去 1.65 米高。”选项 C“我现在 1.65 米高。” 问句询问现在的身高，时 态为一般现在时，故选 C。17 C 解析：C【详解】句意：我的姑姑比我的叔叔 。A 年轻的，形容词原级；B 如此年轻；C 较
27、年 轻的，形容词的比较级。根据句子中的“than”可知此处用形容词的比较级，故选 C。18 C 解析：C【详解】句意：有一天我要参观月球。句子是一般将来时，am going to+动词原形，visit 是 动词原形，故选 C。19 C 解析：C【详解】句意：我们在学校 吃午餐。本题考查名词辨析。A 图书馆，B 体育馆，C 食 堂。根据常识可知吃午餐应该在食堂，选项 C 符合句意，故选 C。20 B 解析：B【详解】句意：恐龙比大象大。本题考查介词的用法，A 到；向，B 比，C 的，bigger 是 big 的比较级，横线处填 than，故选 B。二、用单词的适当形式填空21 ride【详解】句
28、意：我是矮的，所以我不能很好的骑自行车。 could 是情态动词，后接动词原 形，故答案为 ride。22 D解析： Did go【详解】句意：上周末你去海南了吗？根据 last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，助动 词用 did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为 Did ，go。23 swimming【详解】句意：陈洁去看望她的奶奶并去游泳。 go swimming 去游泳，固定动词短语， went 是 go 的过去式，故答案为 swimming。24 longer【详解】句意：这个尺子比那个尺子 。than 一般用于比较级后面，所以该空填long 的比较级 longer，故答案为 lo
29、nger。25 tallest【详解】句意：那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。根据句意可知 tall 用最高级 tallest，故答案为 tallest。26 playing【详解】句意：迈克擅长打乒乓球。擅长做某事 be good at doingsth，因此该空应填 playing，故答案为 playing。27 is sleeping【详解】句意：不要说话，我的小妹妹正在睡觉。根据句意，可知句子是现在进行时， bedoing 结构，主语 my little sister 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 is ，sleep 现在分词为 sleeping，故答案为 is sleeping。【点睛】28
30、 first【详解】句意：我们的教室在一楼。在第几层常用序数词，故答案为 first。 【点睛】考查基数词和序数词的用法，注意平时记忆。29 C解析： China Chinese【详解】句意：他们来自中国。他们是中国人。根据句意，可知第一空考查单词 China 中国，专有名词，第二空考查单词 Chinese 中国人，专有名词，单复数同形，故答案为 China ；Chinese。30 quickly【详解】句意：那里的天气经常变化很快。本题考查副词的用法，该空填副词修饰动词 changes ，quick 的副词是 quickly，故答案为 quickly。三、完成句子31 keep safe【详
31、解】句意：为了在路上保持安全，你不能闯红灯。保持安全 keep safe ，本题考查动词不定式表目的，故答案为 keep ，safe。32 lookout for cars and bikes【详解】句意：你(们)必须当心汽车和自行车。当心 look our for. ，汽车 car，自行车bike，和 and 。car 和 bike 表示类别，应该用复数形式 cars ，bikes 。must 后面加动词原形， 故答案为 lookout for cars and bikes。33 is very excited about【详解】句意：迈克对足球比扫很兴奋。本题考查固定短语对很兴奋，be v
32、ery excited about，主语是 Mike ，be 动词用 is，故答案为 is very excited about。34 astronaut【详解】句意：约翰有一天想要成为宇航员并且在火星上散步。根据横线前的不定冠词 an 可知宇航员要用 astronaut ，一个宇航员名词用单数，故答案为 astronaut。35 library#ibrary【详解】句意：玲玲正在学校图书馆读书。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词 library 图书 馆，名词，故答案为 library。36 camping#amping【详解】句意：去年暑假我和朋友们去 了。根据语境和字母提示，可知：去年暑假我
33、 和朋友们去露营了。go camping 去露营，为固定搭配，过去式为 went camping，符合题意，故答案为 camping。37 playing#laying【详解】句意：小勇正在吹唢呐，但是狗过来了。根据所给字母及横线后的单词，可知该 空考查动词短语 play the suona 吹唢呐。句子为现在进行时态，play 用现在分词 playing。故 答案为 playing。38 week【详解】句意： 中有七天。根据句意和常识可知，一周中有七天，一周a week，故答 案为 week。39 swimming#wimming【详解】句意： 昨天他去游泳了。根据句意及首字母，可知考查短
34、语 go swimming 去游 泳，went 是 go 的过去式，故答案为 swimming。40 fell#ell hurt#urt【详解】句意：艾米从她的自行车上摔下来，她的腿受伤了。根据句意，可知句子描述过 去发生的事，是一般过去时态，动词要用过去式。根据句意及所给字母，可知第一个空考 查短语 falloff 摔下，fall 的过去式为 fell。根据句意及所给字母，可知第二个空考查单词hurt 受伤，过去式为 hurt。故答案为 fell ；hurt。【点睛】四、完形填空41 A解析：41 、A42 、D43 、A44 、C45 、A46 、A47 、D48 、A49 、D50 、B【解析】41、略42、略43、略44、略45、略46、略47、略48、略49、略50、略五、阅读判断42 F解析：51 、F52 、T53 、T54 、T55 、F【解析】六、阅读理解43 B解析：56 、B57 、C58 、D59 、C60 、D【解析】56、问题句意为一个贫穷的农民带着