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1、34000EnglishWordsEssEntial sECond Edition ansWEr KEyAnswer KeyUnit 1eXerCises A1.a 2.d 3.d 4.c 5.aB1.elite 2.distinct 3.glory 4.interior 5.roleC1.b 2.c 3.d 4.a 5.eD1.archaeology,n.2.interior,n.3.surface,n.4.chamber,n.5.afterlife,n.reAding ComprehensionPart A1.F/The Great Pyramids of Egypt are locate
2、d in Egypt.2.F/Kings were buried in the pyramids when they died.3.F/The Great Pyramids of Egypt were built 5,000 years ago.4.F/A queen and king had separate chambers.5.T6.F/In the afterlife,a king went on to become the god of the dead.Part B1.a 2.a 3.bUnit 2eXerCises A1.d 2.b 3.b 4.b 5.dB1.a 2.d 3.d
3、 4.b 5.dC1.b 2.c 3.c 4.d 5.b6.b 7.d 8.c 9.b 10.creAding ComprehensionPart A1.F/Marcus occupied a home with his family.2.T3.F/A problem arose for Marcus because the blacksmith didnt pay him.4.T5.F/Marcus wasnt compensated for his work.6.TPart B1.d 2.c 3.bUnit 3eXerCises A1.d 2.a 3.d 4.b 5.bB1.c 2.b 3
4、.a 4.b 5.dC1.b,d 2.a,b 3.b,d 4.b,d 5.a,cD1.newcomers/fake2.repay/neglected3.discouraged/offenses4.shepherd/venturing5.deceive/ridiculous6.hut/wheat7.caretaker/awkwardreAding ComprehensionPart A1.T2.F/The shepherd couldnt take the sheep outside because it was too cold.3.F/The shepherd gave the wild s
5、heep more wheat than his own.24.T5.T6.F/The shepherd realized that he was wrong.Part B1.c 2.a 3.dUnit 4eXerCises A1.b 2.c 3.b 4.a 5.aB1.a 2.c 3.a 4.a 5.bC1.ax/pine2.tease/offend3.loose/overnight4.chore/grateful5.alley/sled6.elbow/scar7.bunch/persist8.kids/irritate9.decent/valentine10.disgraceful/sen
6、sationreAding ComprehensionPart A1.T2.F/Mike found a bunch of wood boards.3.F/Joe was not a decent person at the beginning of the story.4.T5.F/Mike used nails to put together the loose pieces.6.TPart B1.c 2.a 3.bUnit 5eXerCises A1.creature/cursed 2.cemetery/skeletons3.fancy/hood4.flashlight/riddles5
7、.disguise/wicked6.nourish/rotted7.starving/spoiled8.inhabitant/Shortly9.publication/thrill10.acquainted/piratesB1.d 2.a 3.b 4.c 5.dC1.shortly 2.acquaint 3.riddles 4.publication 5.inhabitant 6.fancy 7.cursereAding ComprehensionPart A1.F/People from places like Ireland,China,Egypt,and Mexico believed
8、souls needed food.2.F/Many cultures believed that souls needed food for their journey to heaven.3.F/Housewives gave children food if they sang or danced.4.T5.T6.F/Inhabitants from villages started trick-or-treating in the early 1900s.Part B1.c 2.c 3.a3Unit 6eXerCises A1.senator/districts2.tapped/sku
9、ll3.worm/underneath4.consoled/broadcast5.tremendous/executed6.bulletin/endure7.grasp/stir8.alerted/rear9.drawer/chop10.bump/closetB1.consoled 2.broadcast3.closet 4.underneath5.senator 6.tremendous7.bump 8.district9.executed 10.choppedreAding ComprehensionPart A1.T2.T3.T4.F/The cook found a pipe in t
10、he closet.5.F/The cook knew he was going to hit the worm hard.6.F/The worm slid off the senators head.Part B1.a 2.c 3.cUnit 7eXerCises A1.b 2.c 3.d 4.a 5.bB1.b 2.c 3.a 4.c 5.aC1.c 2.a 3.d 4.c 5.a6.c 7.a 8.d 9.b 10.dreAding ComprehensionPart A1.T2.F/Patsy Ann was abandoned by her owners.3.T4.T5.F/The
11、 law said that all dogs had to wear a collar and get shots.6.F/She couldnt bark.Part B1.b 2.d 3.cUnit 8eXerCises A1.anniversary/elegant 2.arithmetic/upwards3.ashamed/couch 4.burst/dripped5.carpenter/sew 6.highlands/coal7.needles/ivory 8.mill/threads9.polish/fabric 10.shed/trimB1.arithmetic 2.trim3.f
12、abric 4.upwards5.highlands 6.mill7.sewC1.d 2.b 3.a 4.d 5.breAding ComprehensionPart A1.F/Joe and Stella were poor,but not ashamed.2.T3.F/They used coal to heat their home.4.F/They trimmed the bushes together.5.T6.T4Part B1.d 2.d 3.aUnit 9eXerCises A1.b 2.c 3.a 4.d 5.cB1.c 2.c 3.c 4.a 5.bC1.boasting
13、2.bully 3.Carbohydrates 4.defeated5.stinging 6.dial7.nod 8.rival9.strained 10.torturereAding ComprehensionPart A1.T2.F/Dalton was a nice boy,but sometimes the other boys made fun of him because he was so tall and skinny.3.F/Mitch was dominant in every event.4.F/Daltons biggest problem was Mitch.5.T
14、6.TPart B1.d 2.b 3.cUnit 10eXerCises A1.a 2.d 3.b 4.d 5.cB1.b 2.d 3.a 4.b 5.d6.d 7.cC1.aloud/nowhere 2.infant/wrinkles3.divorced/absence 4.reproduce/urgent5.sucked/patted 6.bald/rhymes7.vanished/crept 8.wagon/kidnap9.relief/nap 10.blanket/imitatingreAding ComprehensionPart A1.T2.F/Grace was bald and
15、 had no wrinkles.3.T4.T5.F/When Anna came back from her room,she found that Grace had vanished.6.F/Anna called aloud for Grace to find her.Part B1.a 2.c 3.cUnit 11eXerCises A1.a 2.d 3.c 4.c 5.aB1.theater 2.architecture 3.carpet 4.cousin 5.modernC1.b 2.a 3.d 4.c 5.eD1.architecture,n.2.modern,adj.3.up
16、per,adj.4.welcome,v.5.temperature,n.5reAding ComprehensionPart A1.F/Ella lives in England,which is far away from where Gemma lives.2.F/Ella was visiting in the summer.3.F/Gemma was happy because she liked her cousin.4.T5.F/A museum and gallery are different places.6.F/Gemma made many plans for Ellas
17、 visit.Part B1.a 2.c 3.bUnit 12eXerCises A1.b 2.b 3.c 4.d 5.a6.a 7.d 8.c 9.b 10.d B1.d 2.a 3.c 4.b 5.cC1.beam 2.triumph3.caution 4.exploded5.rag 6.swift7.casualreAding ComprehensionPart A1.T2.T3.F/You have to fasten the beam.4.F/Sam washed the germs off his hands.5.T6.T Part B1.c 2.b 3.a Unit 13eXer
18、Cises A1.voyage/vessel 2.port/aboard3.sweat/sheriff 4.millionaire/fountain5.inhabit/enforce 6.trigger/bullets7.unify/march 8.startle/devil9.bitter/driftB1.voyage 2.aboard3.trigger 4.sheriff5.fountain 6.startle7.unify 8.harbor9.inhabit 10.devilC1.c 2.a 3.breAding ComprehensionPart A1.T 2.F/Dan pulled
19、 the trigger on his gun and shot bullets in the air to scare people in the town.3.T4.T5.F/Dan was sent on a voyage to the middle of the ocean.6.F/Every person who inhabited Oceantown disliked Dan.Part B1.c 2.d 3.cUnit 14eXerCises A1.a 2.c 3.b 4.d 5.a6B1.crown 2.chef3.bleed 4.horrible5.impolite 6.kne
20、el7.massiveC1.b 2.d 3.a 4.a 5.d6.d 7.a 8.c 9.a 10.dreAding ComprehensionPart A1.T2.F/The chef was a horrible person that everyone hated.3.T4.T5.F/The chef was very impolite and always scolded his workers.6.TPart B1.c 2.d 3.bUnit 15eXerCises A1.b,c 2.a,c 3.a,b 4.c,d 5.c,dB1.diameter 2.theft3.scheme 4
21、.bless5.famine 6.exploited7.slim 8.routine9.Pardon 10.pharaohsC1.ripe/roasted 2.Pardon/theft3.famine/pharaoh 4.stove/cereal5.harvest/slim 6.nut/diameter7.affair/merry 8.routine/bless9.exploit/assembly 10.cheerful/schemereAding ComprehensionPart A1.F/The pharaohs party was a great affair.2.T3.T4.F/Mo
22、nkey repeated the routine for four days.5.T6.F/Monkey asked the pharaoh,“Pardon?”Part B1.b 2.a 3.cUnit 16eXerCises A1.b 2.a 3.b 4.b 5.aB1.a 2.b 3.a 4.a 5.bC1.adolescents 2.sorrow3.journalism 4.swell5.hindered 6.punishment7.slices 8.straws9.liberty 10.tidyreAding ComprehensionPart A1.T 2.F/The boy le
23、aning against the pole complimented Matthews jacket.3.T4.T5.F/Matthew wants to work in journalism when he grows up.6.TPart B1.c 2.c 3.c7Unit 17eXerCises A1.b 2.d 3.d 4.b 5.aB1.agency 2.shallow3.confine 4.ash5.originated 6.affection7.vibratingC1.superstition/originated2.agency/dismissed3.slope/lava4.
24、fate/vibrate5.confine/sympathy6.ash/erupted7.miserable/retrieve8.affection/wander9.remainder/shallow10.navigate/spannedreAding ComprehensionPart A1.F/The trip to find the magic cup was very difficult.2.T3.T4.F/A superstition said that anyone who retrieved the magic cup would get their greatest wish.
25、5.T6.TPart B1.d 2.d 3.bUnit 18eXerCises A1.c 2.a 3.d 4.b 5.cB1.a 2.c 3.a 4.d 5.bC1.a,d 2.a,b 3.c,d 4.b,c 5.a,cD1.yield 2.spear3.thunder 4.retreated5.troops 6.armor7.steep 8.independence9.invasion 10.boomreAding ComprehensionPart A1.T2.T3.F/The knight wore armor,and the warriors used spears.4.T5.T6.F
26、/The flames scared the enemy.Part B1.a 2.b 3.cUnit 19eXerCises A1.c 2.d 3.a 4.c 5.aB1.b 2.a 3.c 4.a 5.d 8C1.daisy/mist 2.dispute/empty3.horror/incident 4.pregnant/spare5.revenge/plotted 6.stems/rage7.orphan/sneakreAding ComprehensionPart A1.T2.T3.F/The girl plotted to get revenge against the farmer.
27、4.F/The girl sighed because the farmer wouldnt give her a pear.5.T6.F/The orphan hadnt eaten supper for days.Part B1.a 2.a 3.aUnit 20eXerCises A1.a 2.b 3.d 4.a 5.cB1.magnificent 2.necessity3.outcome 4.evident5.dissatisfied 6.seize7.dawnC1.c 2.b 3.a 4.b 5.d6.a 7.a 8.d 9.d 10.areAding ComprehensionPar
28、t A1.T 2.F/Mother Wolf knew how to seize prey.3.T4.F/Mother Wolf made a den beneath the tree.5.T6.TPart B1.c 2.d 3.dUnit 21eXerCises A1.b 2.a 3.a 4.b 5.aB1.sugar/population2.female/male3.code/cure4.furthermore/cancerous5.attack/inheritC1.breast 2.code 3.female 4.link 5.resultreAding ComprehensionPar
29、t A1.F/Cancer is caused by smoking,drinking alcohol and other things.2.F/Scientists have not found a cure for cancer.3.F/Sugar,alcohol,and cigarette smoke cause cancer.4.F/Prostate cancer is the most common cancer in the male population./Breast cancer is the most common cancer in the female populati
30、on.5.T6.F/DNA contains a code that carries all the needed information about the qualities of a living thing.Part B1.a 2.b 3.a9Unit 22eXerCises A1.a 2.b 3.d 4.b 5.bB1.b 2.d 3.a 4.b 5.aC1.inquired/dose2.peered/pose3.portrait/commissioned4.coincided/accommodate5.circus/dyed6.extent/headline7.messenger/
31、stripe8.ranch/informal9.gender/steering10.tempted/tamereAding ComprehensionPart A1.T2.F/Ben wasnt tempted by money when he had his own circus.3.T 4.T5.F/Ben learned about the circus from a messenger with newspaper headlines.6.F/An artist could be commissioned to paint informal portraits of people po
32、sing in front of a funny picture.Part B1.c 2.a 3.dUnit 23eXerCises A1.a 2.c 3.d 4.b 5.b6.c 7.c 8.a 9.b 10.aB1.cottage/exhausting 2.outlaw/prospects3.wizard/shaved 4.cautious/gamble5.ban/daytime 6.lawn/faded7.desperate/purse 8.mow/fierce9.terrified/confess 10.seldom/rodreAding ComprehensionPart A1.T2
33、.F/Hans went to the old mans cottage because he liked the prospect of food and warmth.3.F/The old man in the cottage was a wizard.4.F/When daylight faded,Hans returned to the cottage.5.T6.TPart B1.a 2.a 3.dUnit 24eXerCises A1.a 2.b 3.d 4.c 5.aB1.audience 2.income 3.official 4.brief 5.dataC1.a 2.a 3.
34、b 4.b 5.breAding ComprehensionPart A1.F/You have to travel if you want to be a travel writer.2.F/A travel writer needs a passport to travel abroad.3.T4.F/Traveling around the world as a job is a lot of work.5.F/Travel writers write about their experiences.6.T10Part B1.b 2.a 3.aUnit 25eXerCises A1.a
35、2.a 3.d 4.c 5.bB1.c 2.b 3.b 4.a 5.dC1.a,d 2.b,c 3.a,d 4.a,b 5.b,dD1.fraction 2.dynasty3.ray 4.illusion5.via 6.circulated7.resigned 8.frost9.trembled 10.lieutenantreAding ComprehensionPart A1.F/The suns rays dont shine on Greenland for three months.2.F/Erik the Red wanted to start a dynasty in his na
36、me in Greenland.3.F/Erik the Reds consequent punishment for killing his neighbor was to leave Iceland.4.T5.T6.F/Erik gave it the name Greenland because he wanted many people to settle there.Part B1.c 2.b 3.bUnit 26eXerCises A1.a,d 2.b,c 3.a,d 4.a,c 5.b,cB1.disgusting 2.collapsed3.wiped 4.curved5.emb
37、raced 6.autumn7.wire 8.altered9.drain 10.receiptC1.altered/collapsed 2.ginger/blend3.autumn/envied 4.aside/wires5.crushed/receipt 6.fireworks/fuse7.paste/wiped 8.curved/embraced9.jealous/disgusting 10.flour/drainreAding ComprehensionPart A1.F/The brothers blended flour and ginger together when tryin
38、g to make cookies.2.T3.F/The model rocket worked after the wires were moved.4.F/The rocket was crushed and the mailbox collapsed.5.T6.TPart B1.a 2.b 3.d11Unit 27eXerCises A1.a 2.a 3.b 4.b 5.aB1.a 2.a 3.d 4.a 5.cC1.Meanwhile 2.ambassador3.necklace 4.acknowledge5.insult 6.conquered7.precious 8.stack9.
39、rumors 10.prejudicereAding ComprehensionPart A1.T2.F/The Spanish had blonde hair.3.T4.T5.F/Atahualpa thought that Pizarro had insulted him.6.F/Pizarro did not agree that Atahualpa was a god.Part B1.a 2.b 3.bUnit 28eXerCises A1.a 2.b 3.c 4.b 5.dB1.c 2.b 3.b 4.d 5.cC1.postponed 2.congress 3.merchant 4
40、.institution 5.chemist 6.dairy7.splash 8.suburb9.tide 10.achesreAding ComprehensionPart A1.T2.F/The chill of the arctic water made Marcuss finger ache.3.F/Marcus didnt work in an institution with his father.4.F/In the end,everyone was very happy with Marcus.5.T6.TPart B1.b 2.a 3.dUnit 29eXerCises A1
41、.a 2.c 3.b 4.c 5.bB1.d 2.a 3.b 4.c 5.cC1.traced/bomb2.circumstances/nuclear3.glance/certificate4.grief/coffin5.devastated/cope6.rotated/souvenir7.criticism/frowned8.gazed/microscope9.license/submarine10.portrayed/groomreAding ComprehensionPart A1.F/The photographs portrayed important events from the
42、 grandfathers life.2.T3.T4.T5.F/The certificate was from the day the grandfather got married.6.T12Part B1.c 2.c 3.cUnit 30eXerCises A1.d 2.a 3.b 4.c 5.d B1.b 2.c 3.a 4.c 5.c6.a 7.d C1.fracture 2.spouse 3.tolerate4.insight 5.deterD1.optimism/proficient 2.headache/shoulder3.shoved/spouse 4.fracture/limb5.rafts/ridgereAding ComprehensionPart A 1.T2.T3.F/Bob implemented a plan to return home to his spouse and children.4.T5.T6.TPart B 1.c 2.d 3.a13