专题 20 完形填空夹叙夹议文(20空)(学生版)--学易金卷:十年(2014-2023)高考真题英语分项汇编(全国通用).docx

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1、专题20完形填空夹叙夹议文(20空)2021年完形填空夹叙夹议文(20空)Close 1【2021年全国乙卷】Simply saying thank you doesnt seem enough in certain situations. I was considering this while working as a _41_ just a few weeks ago. And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we had a range of words that express different _42_ of g

2、ratitude(感谢). My thoughts were soon _43_. We had a woman patient who was _44_ from a knee replacement operation. One afternoon, while _45_ to get into bed she collapsed(倒下) from what was _46_ discovered to be a heart attack. The collapse was disastrous, _47_the emergency medical team and good teamwo

3、rk. But she recovered, though _48_, and was ready for discharge(出院)after four weeks. She was _49_ for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her. On her day of discharge we shared in her _50_ at her recovery. As she was _51_ she was eager to say _52_ to each of us in the nursing t

4、eam. When she _53_ one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand. My colleague _54_ to accept it, saying that we were all just _55_ our job. The patient looked puzzled, and then _56_:“Oh this isnt for the_57_ I had. I take that as a _58_. No, this is for setting my hair yesterday.” A

5、nd there you have it. To many people,_59_lives is part of the job but styling hair is an _60_ and should be rewarded.41. A. cleanerB. chemistC. nurseD. doctor42. A. gradesB. meaningsC. needsD. expectations43. A. brushed asideB. put to the testC. brought under discussionD. taken into account44. A. de

6、partingB. escapingC. retiringD. recovering45. A. attemptingB. choosingC. pausingD. promising46. A. eventuallyB. fortunatelyC. casuallyD. secretly47. A. assessingB. requiringC. formingD. proving48. A. slightlyB. accidentallyC. slowlyD. happily49. A. gratefulB. thoughtfulC. sorrowfulD. fearful50. A. s

7、urpriseB. delightC. curiosityD. disappointment51. A. operatingB. thinkingC. hesitatingD. leaving52. A. sorryB. helloC. goodbyeD. yes53. A. reachedB. consultedC. introducedD. persuaded54. A. wishedB. pretendedC. failedD. refused55 A. enjoyingB. doingC. securingD. starting56. A. repeatedB. recitedC. r

8、epliedD. reported57. A. courageB. patienceC. dutyD. care58. A. goalB. givenC. pushD. greeting59. A. riskingB. changingC. savingD. building60. A. honourB. abilityC. openingD. extraClose 2【2021年浙江卷1月】 Last year I decided to do some volunteer work. I began to 16 on the Internet and discovered Volunteer

9、 USAThree months later I 17 myself on a plane to Phoenix, Arizona. I was 18 at the thought of living with loads of new people for three months. However, within fifteen minutes of 19 , my worries had gone. Everyone was so 20 and like-minded that it was very 21 to feel at home. I was sent to the Coron

10、ado National Forest for my first 8-day 22 . We had to 23 everything we needed and walk three miles to where we worked. It may not seem like a 24 way but in 35 heat and with a heavy pack, my legs were on fire. My job was to 25 a stairway out of rock. This 26 climbing up and down the side of a mountai

11、n inhabited (栖息) by mountain lions, although I should say they were only heard,never 27 . Three days later, a beautiful stairway came into being. The 28 of knowing that my 29 will be on that mountainside for years to come is massive. But on the last night we were 30 in a thunderstorm. I woke up at m

12、idnight to find a swimming pool in my tent. The temperature was close to 31 . I had to spend the rest of the night trembling in the only 32 part of my tent. 33 , I suffered a lot. But I know whatever I have to face in my life I was there and I 34 . I think I am much 35 for having taken part in the p

13、roject.16AcalculateBnegotiateCadvertiseDresearch17AimaginedBintroducedCenjoyedDfound18AannoyedBsurprisedCscaredDexcited19AarrivingBsleepingCthinkingDwalking20AconfidentBfriendlyCenergeticDcurious21AfunnyBgoodCluckyDeasy22AtourBprojectCcampaignDcourse23AdropBmakeCcarryDbuy24AniceBsafeClongDquick25Abu

14、ildBtestCcleanDguard26AhelpedBendedCallowedDmeant27AhuntedBtrainedCseenDfed28AsatisfactionBambitionCexpectationDintention29AworkBmemoryCrecordDstory30AleftBcaughtCattackedDseparated31AboilingBaverageCnormalDfreezing32AtidyBdryCnewDsoft33ABy the wayBRegardless of thatCNeedless to sayDIn either case34

15、AsurvivedBresistedCescapedDrecovered35AsmarterBstrongerChappierDbusier2020年完形填空夹叙夹议文(20空)Close1【2020年新课标】 Since our twins began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The 41 is obvious. If we 42 it is a door, theyll want to go outside 43

16、. It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the 44 . But our insisting its 45 a window has kept them from 46 millions of requests to open the door.I hate lying to the kids. One day theyll 47 and discover that everything theyve always known about windows is a 48 .I wonder if 49 should always t

17、ell the truth no matter the 50 . I have a very strong 51 that the lie were telling is doing 52 damage to our children. Windows and doors have 53 metaphorical(比喻) meanings. Im telling them they cant open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in 54 they come to a metaphorical door, like a

18、n opportunity(机会) of some sort, and 55 opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just 56 it and wonder, What if it isnt a door? That is, What if it isnt a 57 opportunity?Maybe its an unreasonable fear. But the 58 is that I shouldnt lie to my kids. I should just 59 repeatedly having to say, N

19、o. We cant go outside now. Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they wont 60 to open them and walk through.41. A. reliefB. targetC. reasonD. case42. A. admitB. believeC. meanD. realize43. A. graduallyB. constantlyC. temporarilyD. casually44. A. resultB. dangerC.

20、methodD. truth45. A. merelyB. slightlyC. hardlyD. partly46. A. reviewingB. approvingC. receivingD. attempting47. A. win outB. give upC. wake upD. stand out48. A. dreamB. lieC. fantasyD. fact49. A. parentsB. twinsC. colleaguesD. teachers50. A. restrictionsB. explanationsC. differencesD. consequences5

21、1. A. demandB. fearC. desireD. doubt52. A. physicalB. biologicalC. spiritualD. behavioral53. A. traditionalB. importantC. doubleD. original54. A. lifeB. timeC. replyD. history55. A. by comparison withB. in addition toC. regardless ofD. instead of56. A. get hold ofB. stare atC. knock onD. make use of

22、57. A. realB. typicalC. similarD. limited58. A. safety ruleB. comfort zoneC. bottom lineD. top secret59. A. delayB. regretC. enjoyD. accept60. A. hurryB. decideC. hesitateD. intendClose 2【2020年新课标】 As s businesswoman, I care deeply about my customers. But like anyone for whom you feel affection, 41

23、can also drive you mad. Theyll come rushing in, 42 their handbags been stolen. Theyll 43 that they left it in the changing room, create havoe (混乱) and then 44 it had been in their car all the time. Theyll have out half the 45 in the shop, and want the only style you dont have left in a 46 colour. I

24、do know how upset the shop staff can get, but I try to persuade them to keep 47 .I remember the first really 48 customer we had at Covent Garden. She was 49 absolutely everything, nothing was right and I was rather 50 that she became a “regular”. After a while, she 51 for the way she behaved at the

25、beginning. She had split up with her husband the week before, was living in a flat 52 , and since shed found it too much to cope with (应对), shed taken it out on 53 people.That taught me a valuable 54 and I pass it on to the people who 55 in the market. Dont take it 56 . If a customer is rude or diff

26、icult, just think “Maybe shes had a row with her husband. Maybe her childs not 57 .” Always water it down and dont let your ego (自我) get 58 . If you do, you wont be able to 59 it and the whole thing develops into an unpleasant scene and that 60 everyones day.41. A. shopkeepersB. customersC. salesper

27、sonsD. receptionists42. A. sayingB. pretendingC. guessingD. replying43. A. agreeB. promiseC. imagineD. swear44. A. forgetB. decideC. discoverD. assume45. A. foodsB. cataloguesC. belongingsD. goods46. A. particularB. differentC. matchingD. natural47. A. fightingB. smilingC. waitingD. changing48. A. g

28、enerousB. politeC. carelessD. difficult49. A. curious aboutB. displeased withC. patient withD. uncertain about50. A. relaxedB. delightedC. surprisedD. embarrassed51. A. searchedB. arguedC. prayedD. apologized52. A. by chanceB. by herselfC. on purposeD. on duty53. A. rudeB. suchC. otherD. lonely54. A

29、. lessonB. trickC. skillD. trade55. A. workB. shopC. meetD. quarrel56. A. kindlyB. secretlyC. personallyD. casually57. A. readyB. awayC. upD. well58. A. out of sightB. in the wayC. behind the sceneD. above the law59. A. stressB. expectC. handleD. blame60. A. ruinsB. makesC. startsD. savesClose3【2020

30、年江苏卷】Being good at something and having a passion for it are not enough. Success 36 fundamentally on our view of ourselves and of the 37 in our lives.When twelve-year-old John Wilson walked into his chemistry class on a rainy day in 1931, he had no 38 of knowing that his life was to change 39 . The

31、class experiment that day was to 40 how heating a container of water would bring air bubbling (冒泡) to the surface. 41 , the container the teacher gave Wilson to heat 42 held something more volatile (易挥发的) than water. When Wilson heated it, the container 43 , leaving Wilson blinded in both eyes.When

32、Wilson returned home from hospital two months later, his parents 44 to find a way to deal with the catastrophe that had 45 their lives. But Wilson did not regard the accident as 46 . He learned braille (盲文) quickly and continued his education at Worcester College for the Blind. There, he not only di

33、d well as a student but also became a(n) 47 public speaker.Later, he worked in Africa, where many people suffered from 48 for lack of proper treatment. For him, it was one thing to 49 his own fate of being blind and quite another to allow something to continue 50 it could be fixed so easily. This mo

34、ved him to action. And tens of millions in Africa and Asia can see because of the 51 Wilson made to preventing the 52 .Wilson received several international 53 for his great contributions. He lost his sight but found a 54 . He proved that its not what happens to us that 55 our lives-its what we make

35、 of what happens.36. A. dependsB. holdsC. keepsD. reflects37. A. dilemmasB. accidentsC. eventsD. steps38. A. wayB. hopeC. planD. measure39. A. continuallyB. graduallyC. gracefullyD. completely40. A. directB. showC. advocateD. declare41. A. AnywayB. MoreoverC. SomehowD. Thus42. A. mistakenlyB. casual

36、lyC. amazinglyD. clumsily43. A. eruptedB. explodedC. emptiedD. exposed44. A. deservedB. attemptedC. caredD. agreed45. A. submitted toB. catered forC. impressed onD. happened to46. A. fantasticB. extraordinaryC. impressiveD. catastrophic47. A. accomplishedB. crucialC. specificD. innocent48. A. deafne

37、ssB. depressionC. blindnessD. speechlessness49. A. decideB. abandonC. controlD. accept50. A. untilB. whenC. unlessD. before51. A. oppositionB. adjustmentsC. commitmentD. limitations52. A. preventableB. potentialC. spreadableD. influential53. A. scholarshipsB. rewardsC. awardsD. bonuses54. A. fortune

38、B. recipeC. dreamD. vision55. A. distinguishesB. determinesC. claimsD. limits2019年完形填空夹叙夹议文(20空)Close 1【2019年全国卷 】Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They _41_ with them lots of waste. The _42_ might damage the beauty of the place. The glacier

39、s(冰川)are disappearing, changing the _43_ of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, Im _44_ about the place other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences.However, I soon _45_ that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of _46_ among tons of rubbish. I find a _47_ mountain

40、, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are _48_ but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be _49_.The best of a Kilimanjaro _50_, in my opinion, isnt reaching the top. Mountains are _51_ as spiritual places by many cultures. This _52_ is

41、especially evident on Kilimanjaro as _53_ go through five ecosystems(生态系统)in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, _54_ lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather _55_ low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thi

42、ck grass. I _56_ twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland _57_: gravel(砾石), stones and rocks. _58_ you climb into an arctic-like zone with _59_ snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro _60_ its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of

43、 tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace?I found the opposite to be true.41. A. keepB. mixC. connectD. bring42. A. storiesB. buildingsC. crowdsD. reporters43. A. positionB. ageC. faceD. name44. A. silentB. skepticalC. seriousD. crazy45. A. discoverB. argueC. decideD. advocate46. A. equipmentB. gras

44、sC. campsD. stones47. A. remoteB. quietC. allD. clean48. A. newB. specialC. significantD. necessary49. A. paying offB. spreading outC. blowing upD. fading away50. A. atmosphereB. experienceC. experimentD. sight51. A. studiedB. observedC. exploredD. regarded52. A. viewB. qualityC. reasonD. purpose53.

45、 A. scientistsB. climbersC. localsD. officials54. A. holding on toB. going back toC. living up toD. giving way to55. A. changesB. clearsC. improvesD. permits56. A. matchB. imagineC. countD. add57. A. villageB. desertC. roadD. lake58. A. ObviouslyB. EasilyC. ConsequentlyD. Finally59. A. permanentB. littleC. freshD. artificial60. A. enjoyB. d

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