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1、学科网（北京）股份有限公司12023-2024 学年度秦淮区第二学期第一阶段学业质量监测试卷九年级英语学年度秦淮区第二学期第一阶段学业质量监测试卷九年级英语注意事项:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，共 12 页，满分为 90 分。2.答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上。选择题必须使用 2B 铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用墨水笔书写。选择题选择题(共共 40 分分)一、单项填空一、单项填空(共共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.With beautiful scenes and
2、a long history,Nanjing isideal city for people.tospend holidays.A./B.aC.anD.the2.Wearing hanfu in the UK,Lin took many pictures ofwith a mobilephone to spread Chinese culture.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself3.A special event showing the products from Jiangsu Province was held in BeijingTuesday.A.onB inC.of
3、D.at4.-Alice,how was your trip to Nanjing last weekend?-Great!It is a fantasticthat I will never forget.A.celebrationB.experienceC.environmentD.conclusion5.Our governmentlots of efforts to improve peoples living conditions inthe past 5 years.A.madeB.makeC.will makeD.has made6.-Do you know David got
4、full marks in the PE test?-Good for him!exciting the news is!A.HowB.How anC.WhatD.What an7.-Shirley prepared a lot for the speech competition.and won the first prize.-That waswhy she spokeA.hardlyB.closelyC.probablyD.smoothly8.With a broad knowledge of Chinese and history,he alwaysto express hisopin
5、ions using ancient Chinese sayings.A.refusesB.managesC.failsD.warns9.The result will help scientists better understand andthe problem to improvepeoples health.A.work outB.tum outC.hand outD.put out10.Su Ning is active and energetic,so she chooses aposition in a companyinstead of a comfortable job.A.
6、boringB.basicC.challengingD.common11.To make Nanjing much greener,more treesin the next few years.A.PlantB.will plantC.will be plantedD.are planted学科网（北京）股份有限公司212.-Do you have a good time in China,Jerry?-I feel very much at home,Ive only been here for one month.A.becauseB.thoughC.sinceD.until13.Fro
7、m the chart on the right,we can know that.A.the survey covers all the adultsB.the elderly want to travel abroad mostC.almost half of the adults hope to travel homeD.less than 10%of the adults like to travel abroad14.-I want to know.-Maybe Kexiang Alley is a good place to go.A.why I can buy some tast
8、y Nanjing snacksB.how can I buy some tasty Nanjing snacksC.when can I buy some tasty Nanjing snacksD.where I can buy some tasty Nanjing snacks15.-Sally,would you mind showing me how to start this online tour?-.Just click on the“Tour icon and itll start.A.Thats rightB.I hope soC.Of course notD.My ple
9、asure二、完形填空二、完形填空(共共 10 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In Tennessee,you will find a“small society of 9 women who callthemselves“The 9 Nanas.The task of this group is16-to spread happiness tothose in need.The work that 9 women do has been a17f
10、or over 30 years.Eventheir husbands had no idea what the ladies were busy with!The 9 women18themselves sisters,and have been together since childhood.Several of them were raise by MaMaw and PaPaw,a couple that were always doinggood for the19.One day when the ladies got together for a card game,they
11、started missing aboutthe old days with Malaw and PaPaw,They remembered how MaMaw made andsent cakes to families who20lost someone.She didnt have to know them.IfMalaw read about a death in the newspaper,she would at once go to the kitchen.So the sisters2lthat they should start doing good for their co
12、mmunity too.They knew they needed money.And thats when they planned to wash their ownclothes instead of paying for that in order to save the money for the good things.So among the nine of us,we saved about$400 a month and our husbands didnt22anything unusual.Their shirts looked just fine,”said one o
13、f the sisters.And so,the“small societyof the 9 Nanas was born.23they heard ofsomeone in need,theyd try their best to help paying a bill for a woman who lost herhusband or buying new clothes for the children of a24mom.A package(包裹would be sent,and would include one of MaMaws cakes and a note that 25“
14、Somebody loves you.These 9 women prove that a small plan can make a bigdifference.16.A.simple B.careful C.crazy D.dangerous学科网（北京）股份有限公司317.A.report B.question C.secret D.mistake18.A.offer B.consider C.promise D.recommend19.A.relatives B.ladies C.neighbours D.husbands20.A.seldom B.almost C.never D.j
15、ust21.A.replied B.decided C.praised D.doubted22.A.notice B.produce C.allow D.support23.A.Before B.Until C.Whether D.Whenever24.A.cool B.single C.gentle D.wealthy25.A.said B.spoke C.told D.explain三、阅读理解三、阅读理解(共共 15 小题小题:每小题每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A26.The r
16、ight order of making honey is.A.wax-water-honeyB.wax-nectar-honeyC.nectar-water-honeyD.nectar-wax-honey27.From the material above,we know.A.the honey will go bad in a few yearsB.there is about 18%of water in honeyC.it is very easy for bees to make honeyD.bees dance to tell others the way home28.Wher
17、e can we probably rad the material?A.In a novel.B.In a travel guide.学科网（北京）股份有限公司4C.In a science book.D.In a history recordBDear Dudd-Long-Legs.I love college and l love you for sending me here-Im very,very happy,and so excited every moment of the time that I canhardly sleep,you cant imagine how dif
18、ferent it is from the JohnGrier Home.I never dreamed there was such a place in theworld.Im feeling sorry for everybody who isnt a girl and the girlswho cant come here.I am sure the college you attended when you were a boy wasntso nice.My room is up in a tower that used to be the ward(病房)before the n
19、ew hospitalwas built,There are three other girls on the same floor of the tower-an older girlwho wears glasses and is always asking us to be a little quieter,and two new studentsnamed Sallie and Julia.Sallie has red hair and a turned-up nose and is quite friendly.Julia comes from one of the first fa
20、milies in New York and hasnt known me yet.Sallie and Julia live in one room.The older girl and I have single rooms.Usuallynew students cant get this kind of rooms.They are very rare,but I got one withouteven asking.I suppose registrars(教务主任)didnt think it would be right to ask awell-raised child lik
21、e the older girl to share a room with a foundling(奔婴)You seethere are advantages!The room with the name Jerusha Abbott on the door is mine.It is on the north-westcomer with two windows and a view,After I lived in a ward for eighteen years withtwenty roommates,it is quiet and calm for me to be alone.
22、This is the first chance Iveever had to know Jerusha Abbott.I think Im going to like her.Yours sincerely,JerushaAbbott29.From the first paragraph,we know that the college is.A.the same as the John Grier HomeB.a great place for the writer to stayC.a place where the writer cant sleep wellD.a wonderful
23、 place for both boys and girls30.How does the writer feel when she stays in her room alone?A.Peaceful.B.Bored.C.Curious.D.Unhappy31.What does the underlined word“They”in the third paragraph refer to?A.New students.B.Older girls.C.The registrars.D.Single rooms.32.What can we infer(推)from the letter?A
24、.The writer used to be a foundling.B.The writer has never lived in a ward.C.The older girl comes from a poor family.D.JerushaAbbott is one of the writers friends.CAwakening of Insects(惊垫)fell on March 5 and ended on March 20 this year.Its学科网（北京）股份有限公司5date slightly changes each year because of the l
25、unar calendar system.It shows thatanimals sleeping in winter are awakened by spring thunder and the earth begins tocome back to life.Spring thunder cracks the skyAn old Chinese saying goes,“If the first spring thunder crashes before theAwakening of Insects,there will be unusual weather that year.Aro
26、und the Awakeningof Insects,the earth becomes humid(潮湿的)and the hot air near the Surface rises.Atthe same time,the cold dry air from the north is strong and creates winds.When thetwo airflows(气流)come together,thunder forms during this time.Spring ploughing(耕作耕作)The Awakening of Insects is important
27、to farmers because they take it as thebeginning of the busiest time for farm work,During this time,most areas of China seethe quickest rise in temperatures,usually reaching above 10 degrees.There is also abig increase in sunshine,which provides good conditions for farming.Around the Awakening of Ins
28、ects,some animals wake up,and so do fish.Theyswim from deep water to,shallow water in search of food,ready to have babies.It is aperfect time for fishing.Fishing can help people relax in body and mind,especially forpeople living in the city.Driving to the countryside,fishing in a lake,bathing in the
29、sunlight,enjoying the singing birds and beautiful flowers make a perfect weekend inspring.Eating pearsEating pears around the Awakening of Insects is a common practice in China.Asthe weather gets warmer and the air becomes drier,people will feel their mouths aredry,which can cause colds or coughs.Pe
30、ars which are sweet,juicy and cold may stopa cough,So pears are highly recommended during theAwakening of Insects.33.Thunder forms around theAwakening of Insects because.A.the hot air near the surface goes upB.animals sleeping in winter all wake upC.the cold dry air from the south spreadsD.the hot h
31、umid air meets the cold dry air34.The writer tells the importance of theAwakening of Insects to farmers by.A.showing timeB.giving examplesC.explaining reasonsD.presenting numbers35.Which of the following is the most suitable for?A.Going fishingB.Swimming in deep waterC.Driving to the countrysideD.En
32、joying beautiful flowers36.Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage?A.Eating pears can cause colds or coughs.B.People who live in cities may like fishing a lot.C.Awakening of Insects begins on March 5 every year.D.Temperature rises slowly during theAwakening of Insects学科网（北京）股份有限公司6DDuring Ch
33、inese New Year,a 40-metre-long balloon loong(the Chinesepronunciation of dragon)was shown in Hong Kong.On January 24,the artwork wasconfirmed to have broken the Guinness World Record for being the worlds largestballoon loong.The loong is the symbol of power,energy and liveliness in Chinese culture.T
34、herecord-breaking loong is made up of 38,000 beautiful balloons.It shows a goldenlight and has a sense of power.According to Chinese legends(神 话),the loong controls rain.Only goodweather can produce good crops,so the Chinese have admired and respected theloong since ancient times,the balloon artist
35、Wilson Pang said.He added that manysayings about the loong had good meanings,which were different from those aboutWestern Dragons.Pang said that the artwork took him much time and the most difficult part wasthe eyes,He made more than 10 drafts(y)for one eye alone before he was satisfied,The Guinness
36、 certification officer was greatly impressed,saying it was one of themost attractive balloon artworks ever.Themodeloftheloongcaughtmanypeoplesattention.“Beautiful”,“amazing”“fantastic and“thanks for bringing us peace were among many peoplesmessages Pang received on social media.To thank people for t
37、heir support,Pangprinted5,000 postcards based on the loong and had a meeting with them at a mall.“To send a warm,loving message to the people of Hong Kong is what I alwayswant to do,Pang said.“I hope to share what I have learned with young people.1havewon many medals myself and I hope to support the
38、 next winners in the future.”Growing up in Hong Kong,a place both old and modern,Pang often thinks abouthow to present the beauty of Eastern culture with Western balloon art.The balloonartist hopes that one day he can introduce balloon works that show Chinese culture tothe world.“This is what I am d
39、oing now,he said.37.What can we learn from Paragraph 1 to Paragraph 3?A.The loong is powerful and lazy in Chinese culture.B.People respect the loong because it produces cropsC.Sayings about Western Dragons always have good meaningsD.Ancient people believed good weather depended on the loong38.In Wil
40、son Pangs eyes,the balloon artwork.A.has perfect eyes in the beginningB.has nothing to do with young peopleC.is a way to send people a warm messageD.is easier to design than any other artwork39.What will the writer probably talk about after the last paragraph?AThe beauty of the Western balloon art a
41、nd works.B.Chinese culture that can be found in the balloon loong.C.Pangs growing-up stories before becoming a balloon artist.D Hong Kong,a great place with ancient and modern cultures学科网（北京）股份有限公司740.Which is the best title for the passage?AArtist Breaks Record for Largest LoongB.Chinese Loong Stan
42、ds for Special MeaningsC.Hong Kong Spreads Traditional Chinese CultureD.Wilson Pang Becomes Famous as Balloon Artist非选择题非选择题(共共 50 分分)四、填空四、填空(共共 15 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 41-45 的相应位置上。41.This movie was famous(以前),but people seldom watch it today.42.If
43、you dont know what to order,you can take a look at the(菜单)first.43.With(微笑的)eyes,quick minds and good humor,Kate is popularamong us.44.0n the day of the Double Ninth Festival,people of(climb)hills withcomels,a kind of plant.45.The phone rang suddenly,breaking the(沉默)in the office and catchingeveryon
44、es attention.B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 46-50 的相应位置上。46.Tired and(happy),Alice sat onto the floor and cried at last.47.It is surprising for us to know that(wolf)are afraid of humans.48.Everybody believes this young(music)will have a bright future.49.The following steps will help you to d
45、o exercise(safe)after a rest.50.Both the Great Wall and the Summer Palace are worth(visit)in BeijingC)根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使 X 容完整正确，并将谷案填写在谷题卡标号为 51-55 的相应位置上。touristtillappearedseenthought highly ofThere are many kinds of traditional foods in Nanjing.One of them is plumcake(梅花糕)which first51i
46、n the Ming dynasty and soon became famousaround the south of Yangtze River.Its said that when Emperor Qianlong wentthere,he saw its shape was like a plum blossom and tried it.He52it and gavethe name“plum cake for its shape.The name has been passed down53today.Plum cake is famous not only for its tas
47、te,but also for the Nanjing culture itrepresents,Plum blossom is the city flower of Nanjing and is54as a symbol ofNanjing culture.Whether you are a citizen or a,dont forget to try thisspecial snack which can satisfy both your mouth and soul.五、阅读填空五、阅读填空(共共 20 小题小题;每小题每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 20 分分)A)阅读下面短文，根据
48、所谈内容，在女章后 56-65 小题的空格里填入个及恰当的单词，并将答案填写在签题卡标号为 56-65 的相应位置上。注盘:每个空格只填 1 个单词。Have you ever seen capybarag(水豚)?They were thought to be a kind of pig inthe past,but now we know that they are the largest rodents(嗨齿动物)on the earth.学科网（北京）股份有限公司8Guess what?They are new stars on social media now!Seeing them
49、 in the wild,you might be surprised at firstbecause they look like giant guinea pigs,which are in fact one oftheirclosestrelatives.Capybarasbodiesarecoveredinreddish-brown fur.When swimming around,thanks to their smalleyes,noses and hairless cars which are high on their heads,theyreable to see the a
50、bove-water things around them,Thats why theycan protect themselves from danger easily.A capybara weighsaround 50 kilograms and it can grow to 1.5 meters in length Female capybaras areusually a little heavier than the males.Most of them live in South America and like to stay in comfortable places wit