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1、高考英语应用文写作素材一、演讲稿【写作架构】演讲稿包括发言稿、致辞、竞选稿等，该文本通常要有吸引力，明确发言的对象。演讲稿在语言使用上一定要准确简明、通俗易懂、层次清楚、条理分明。通常写作结构为：第一段：点明演讲主题第二段：演讲的具体内容第三段：结束语（总结演讲）【必背句式】1、首段常用语 I am honored to have a chance to speak to you today.今天我很荣幸有机会给大家做演讲 。 My name is . Today I am very glad to have the opportunity to make this presentation.
2、 I shall be talking bout .我是.，今天很高兴能有机会做这个演讲。我演讲的内容是. Its my honour to stand here and say something about .我很荣幸能站在这里谈谈.2、主体部分常用语 We are very proud of ourselves, believing we can make more contributions to a better world.我们为自己感到自豪，相信我们会为一个更加美好的世界做出更大的贡献。 It is a pity that many people dont realize the
3、 importance of . 遗憾的是，很多人意识不到.的重要性。 As is known to us all, failure is the mother of success, but few people can really understand what the saying means.众所周知，失败是成功之母，但是很少有人能真正理解这句格言的真谛。3、结尾常用语 Thats all I want to say about this point. 关于这一点，我就讲这些。 Thanks for your listening (to my speech)!感谢大家倾听（我的演讲）
4、！二、通知【写作架构】通知分为书面通知和口头通知。书面通知主要由4部分组成：标题、通知正文、发通知单位、发通知日期等。标题(NOTICE)写在正文上方居中，发通知单位一般写在正文右下角，发通知的日期一般写在发通知单位的下一行左下角。口头通知所使用的语言具有明显的口语特征，通俗易懂。通常写作结构为：第一步：明确通知形式：口头通知/书面通知第二步：通知内容：时间、地点、人物、事由、注意事项等第三步：结束语【必背句式】1、首段常用语（1）书面通知In order to celebrate . a party is to be held at . (time) on . (date) in . (pl
5、ace).为了庆祝.，在. （时间、地点）举行一次聚会。With the aim of ., our school is going to hold an activity .为了.，我们学校要举办一个活动 .School English Drama Club is selecting . 学校英语戏剧社正在选拔 .As is scheduled, the competition is to be held on . 按照计划，比赛将在.举行。（2）口头通知Ladies and gentlemen/Boys and girls, may I have your attention, pleas
6、e?女士们，先生们/男孩们，女孩们，请注意！Attention, please! I have an announcement to make.请注意！我要宣布一个消息。2、主体部分常用语There is going to be a talk on .有一个关于.的演讲。The meeting will be held in . / A lecture will be given at . 会议/演讲将会在.举行。We are going to hold a discussion over .我们将会就.进行讨论。All the members are expected to attend i
7、t.所有的成员都要出席。You are required to take notes during the lecture.讲座期间，请做好笔记。3、结尾常用语（1）书面通知Please be there on time. / Please attend it on time.请准时出席。Whoever wants to go, please sign your name here as soon as possible.无论谁想去，请尽快在这里签名。In case of any change, you will be kept informed ahead of time.如有变动，我们将提
8、前通知您。（2）口头通知Thata all. Thank you.就是这样。谢谢！Thank you for listening.感谢倾听。三、祝贺信【写作架构】祝贺信是一种向他人表示祝贺的信件，一般用于对方有什么喜事或取得了优异成绩，如婚姻、节日、寿诞、毕业等。祝贺信是人们情感交流的一种方式，可以使亲戚、朋友、同事之间加强联系，增进了解，彼此关心。通常写作结构为：第一段：点明写信目的：表示祝贺；第二段：说明祝贺缘由；第三段：寄予期望。【必背句式】1、首段常用语 I am writing to offer my sincerest congratulations to you on your
9、receiving the first prize of English Composition Competition.您在英语作文比赛中获得一等奖，我写信向您表达我最衷心的祝贺。 Congratulations on your winning the prize in the photo taking competition with the title of Charming School which was held last week.祝贺您在上周举行的名为“迷人的校园”摄影比赛中获得大奖。 2、主体部分常用语 I know you have worked very hard in
10、the past years, so Im not a bit surpriesed at your remarkable achievement. 你过去的几年里一直在努力，因此对你的非凡成就我一点都不惊讶。 Its the great efforts which you have made that result in this excellent achievement. The prize is a reward you deserve.你的巨大努力促成了此番的成就。获奖实至名归。3、结尾常用语 Congratulations to you again from the bottom
11、of my heart!发自肺腑地再表祝贺！ Im sure you will make greater progress and show a better performance in your career and have a bright future.我确信你将取得更大的进步，在事业上有更突出的表现并拥有美好的未来。四、推荐信【写作架构】推荐信是向他人推荐某人、某事、某地的应用文写作文体，涵盖人文历史、旅游观光和文体娱乐等主题。通常写作结构为：第一段：说明写信目的：表明推荐内容；第二段：作出推荐并说明推荐理由；第三段：表达期待（希望提议被接受），并表示感谢。【必背句式】1、首段常用
12、语 Hearing that you are hosting an activity to select The Most Qualified Student of this school year, I am writing to recommend my best friend Tom to you.听说您在正在举办一项选举本学年度“最佳学生”的活动，我写信向您推荐我的好朋友Tom。 Im more than glad/pleased/delighted to learn that you are going to Beijng, and Id like to offer my recom
13、mendation.我非常高兴获悉您要来北京，我想给您作些推荐。 2、主体部分常用语 Firstly, Tom, who is among the most diligent students in our school, not only studies hard but also behaves well.首先，Tom是我校最勤奋的学生之一，他不仅学习努力而且举止得体。 Besides, he stands out for his diverse hobbies, including painting and playing the violin. 此外，他还因爱好广泛而突出包括油画和拉小
14、提琴。 Last but not least, he is warm-hearted and willing to help others in need, for which I recommend him to you.最后，他热心帮助有需要之人，因此我向您推荐他。3、结尾常用语 I do hope you can take my recommendations into account/consideration and make a final decision.我衷心希望您能考考虑我的推荐并做出最后的决定。 Hoping my recommendations will be of great help to you.希望我的推荐对您有所帮助。3