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1、 长春外国语学校2022-2023学年第二学期第二次月考考试高一年级英语试卷出题人：刘冬秀 审题人：储婷婷第卷第一部分：听力（共20小题，满分 30 分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15.B. 9.18.C. 9.15. 答案是C.1. What will the speakers do?A. Go for a short trip.B.
2、Take care of the children.C. Work in the country.2. When did BAA change its name into NBA? A. In 1943.B. In 1946.C. In 1949.3. Where are the speakers now?A. In the hotel.B. In the parking lot.C. On the highway.4. How does the man feel about the woman? A. She is careless with money.B. She doesnt like
3、 money.C. She is able to make money.5. What does the woman ask the man to do in a week?A. Take some medicine.B. Have a further check-up.C. Attend a Christmas party.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6
4、段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What are the speakers talking about?A. Single parties.B. Online shopping.C. A special festival.7.What is the purpose of Double 11 according to the woman?A. To promote online sales.B. To help people show love.C. To help people get together.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题8. Why is the woman making the c
5、all?A. To offer instructions.B. To confirm information.C. To make recommendations.9. What does the hotel provide for Mr. Gates during his stay? A. Breakfast.B. Working lunch.C. Three meals.10. How will the woman recommend the attractions to the man?A. By phone.B. By e-mail.C. By telling him face to
6、face.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. What is Brad busy doing now?A. Writing reports.B. Copying reports.C. Typing up reports.12. What did people mostly use the Internet to do in the past?A. Update their blogs.B. Visit social networks.C. Get specific information.13. Why does Jason do this survey?A. To make popul
7、ar ads.B. To finish a newspaper article.C. To learn the popularity of the Internet.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题14. What does the man have trouble with?A. His job.B. His boss.C. His health.15. How many people are there working on the project in all?A. Five.B. Six.C. Eleven.16. What does the woman advise the man
8、to do?A. Ask others for advice.B. Work hard on the project.C. Step up as a team leader.17. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Kindness.B. Teamwork.C. Friendship.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What did Rosen do to recover his lost cats?A. Call the police.B. Set up a camera system.C. Turn to his chi
9、ldren for help.19. What do we know about Rosens missing cats?A. Six cats have gone in total.B. They are not equipped with radio collars.C. His first cat disappeared in September, 2015. 20. How much did Rosen offer as a reward at first?A.$ 10,000.B. $ 20,000.C. $30,000.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分）第一节：（共15小题
10、；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。AThemysteriousworld is where you can explore unknown and most interesting facts about living planet, universe and lifestyle of people. We tried our best to cover all possible information about a particular subject within the posts on our site onlin
11、e. Here are some top unmissable festivals in the world.Rio Carnival, BrazilIt is a five-day festival which takes place forty days before Easter. Rio de Janeiro has earned its title as the Carnival capital of the world with its famous samba dancing, colorful eye-catching costumes and live music.Holi
12、Festival, IndiaHoli is a Hindu spring festival, also known as the “festival of colors”. It is a sign of the victory of good over evil, the end of winter, and the arrival of spring. Starting with a nighttime bonfire where people gather, sing and dance, Holi is celebrated the next day by people throwi
13、ng colored powder and water at each other.St. Patricks Day, IrelandHeld on March 17 every year, it is a celebration to mark the death of Irelands patron saint (守护神) Saint Patrick. Since 1996, an entire festival of parades, fireworks as well as food and drinks has surrounded the celebration. Enjoy tr
14、aditional song and dance, watch musical street theater shows and get decorated in all green as you celebrate Irish heritage and culture.Burning Man Festival, United StatesAs a week-long event at the end of August in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada, it attracts tens of thousands of people from all ov
15、er the world each year. Tickets to Burning Man are not cheap. But once youre there, you will surely have an unforgettable experience. The main event is burning a giant wooden statue on Saturday night, followed by a big dance party that lasts all night long.21. Which festival lasts the longest in cel
16、ebration?A. Rio Carnival.B. Holi Festival.C. St. Patricks Day.D. Burning Man Festival.22.What do the festivals have in common?A. There is no need to buy tickets.B. People are all dressed in traditional clothes.C. Dance is a generally accepted way to celebrate.D. They center on specific traditions of
17、 a religion.23.Where is the text probably from?A. A guidebook.B. A newspaper.C. A website.D. A travel brochure.BAs a young girl growing up in France, Sarah Toumi dreamed of becoming a leader who could make the world a better place. Her passion to help others was awakened when, from the age of nine,
18、she accompanied her Tunisian father to his birthplace in the east of the country during holidays. There she organized homework clubs and activities for children. Toumi witnessed first-hand the destructive effect of desertification. “Within 10 years rich farmers became worse off, and in 10 years from
19、 now they will be poor. I wanted to stop the Sahara Desert in its tracks.” A decrease in average rainfall and an increase in the severity of droughts (干旱) have led to an estimated 75 percent of Tunisias agricultural lands being threatened by desertification.Toumi recognized that farming practices ne
20、eded to change. She is confident that small land areas can bring large returns if farmers are able to adapt by planting sustainable crops, using new technologies for water treatment and focusing on natural products and fertilizers(肥料) rather than chemicals.In 2012, Toumi consolidated her dream to fi
21、ght the desert. She moved to Tunisia, and set up a programme named Acacias for All to put her sustainable farming philosophy into action. “I want to show young people in rural areas that they can create opportunities where they are. Nobody is better able to understand the impact of desertification a
22、nd climate change than somebody who is living with no access to water.”By September 2016, more than 130, 000 acacia trees had been planted on 20 pilot farms, with farmers recording a 60 percent survival rate. Toumi estimates that some 3 million acacia trees are needed to protect Tunisias farmland. S
23、he expects to plant 1 million trees by 2018. In the next couple of years, Toumi hopes to extend the programme to Algeria and Morocco.24.How did Toumis holiday trips to Tunisia influence her?A. They made her decide to leave the country.B. They helped her better understand her father.C. They fired her
24、 enthusiasm for helping others.D. They destroyed her dream of being a teacher.25.What is the main cause of the desertification of Tunisias farmland? A. Low rainfall.B. Soil pollution.C. Cold weather.D. Forest damage.26.Why did Toumi set up Acacias for All in Tunisia?A. To create job opportunities fo
25、r young people.B. To help the children obtain a basic education.C. To persuade the farmers not to use fertilizers.D. To promote the protection of their farmland.27. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Saving Water in TunisiaB. Planting Trees of Native SpeciesC. Holding back
26、the SaharaD. Fighting Poverty in North AfricaCA recent issue of National Geographic magazine described one of the wonders of the Earth, the tiny silver ants of the Sahara Desert. These ants live in areas where temperatures reach up to 57, as the article described, an environment “where shoes melt”.T
27、hese tiny ants are amazing. In the Sahara Desert, where most creatures avoid going out in the middle of the day to avoid high temperatures, the Saharan silver ants have evolved a number of adaptations to do just that. Scientists have discovered that several unique features of the Saharan silver ants
28、 permit them to grow well in a scorching climate.These ants have longer legs than other ants, which keep their bodies critically greater distance away from the hot desert sand. The ants run 108 times the length of their own bodies every second at a speed of just over 3 kph. And they keep track of th
29、e position of the sun, so that they always know the most direct route back to the nest, thus lowering their time spent in extreme heat. Their bodies produce proteins that resist heat. Some other creatures produce such proteins after they come in contact with extreme heat. But since the silver ants o
30、nly exit the nest for a few minutes at a time not long enough for the protein to take effect they produce the protein while still in the nest before they go out, or they would die before the protein could take effect.Researchers also discovered that the ants are covered on their tops and sides with
31、the uniquely triangular(三角的) shape of the silver hairs, which enable them to dissipate (消散) heat. The hairs help an ants body exchange its heat to a cooler area, even under full sun conditions. This discovery inspired the scientists, for it could lead to new materials and paints that can be applied
32、to roof tops or cars to keep them cool. And it is also expected to be applied in clinical care, wearable devices, protective clothing and other fields.28. What does the underlined word “scorching” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. extremely chillyB. extremely coolC. extremely mildD. extremely hot29. Which sta
33、tement can be inferred from the text?A. The Saharan silver ants hairs act like a tiny air-heating system.B. The Saharan silver ants are born with the ability to track the moon.C. The Saharan silver ants adaptations to the desert are to be discovered.D. Inspiration from the Saharan silver ants will b
34、ring up more new inventions.30. When do the Saharan silver ants produce the protein that resists heat?A. After coming in contact with extreme heat.B. Before traveling in the sun.C. While running under full sun conditions.D. After coming back to the nest from outside.31. What would be the best title
35、for the text?A. Small Ants Make a Big DifferenceB. Small Ants Hunt for Food EasilyC. Small Ants Survive in the Sahara DesertD. Small Ants Jump the Fastest in the WorldDThe most important determining factor of success or failure at work and in life is self-awareness, the ability to understand who we
36、are, how others see us, and how we fit into the world. For millions of years, the ancestors of humans evolved painfully slowly. However, about 150,000 years ago there was an explosive development in the human brain where, among other things, we gained the ability to examine our own thoughts, feeling
37、s and behaviors, as well as to see things from anothers point of view. Not only did this transformation create the foundation for art, spiritual practices and language, but it came with a survival advantage for our ancestors, who had to work together in order to survive.Though we may not face the sa
38、me day-to-day threats to our existence, self-awareness is no less critical. There is strong scientific evidence that people who know themselves and how others see them are happier. They are smarter, superior students. They raise more mature children. They also tend to be more creative, confident and
39、 less aggressive.But for most people it is easier to choose self-delusion(自我欺骗) rather than the cold hard truth. Our increasingly “me” focused society makes it easier to fall into this trap. Recent generations have grown up in a world obsessed with self-esteem(自负), constantly being reminded of their
40、 special qualities. Not only are our assessments often flawed (有缺陷), but we are usually terrible judges of our own performance and abilities from leadership skills to achievements at school and work. Whats scary is that the least competent people are usually the most confident in their abilities.How
41、 can we avoid this fate? We must work on two specific types of insight. Internal self-awareness is an inward understanding of our passions and aspirations, strengths and weaknesses and so on. And external self-awareness, knowing how others see you, means understanding yourself from the outside in.Fo
42、r those looking to gain true insight, remember that other people often see us more objectively than we see ourselves and that self-examination can have hidden traps that make insight actually impossible.32. The first three paragraphs mainly talk about _.A. the significance of self-awareness in human
43、 survival and advancementB. the sharp contrast between self-awareness of today and the pastC. the necessity of a shift in self-awareness to satisfy the needs today D. the intelligence gap between modern men and their ancestors33. What s the problem with “me” focused society nowadays?A. Peoples perfo
44、rmance and abilities are overlooked. B. Competent people tend to be unconfident of their leadership skills. C. It s difficult to obtain an objective assessment of ourselves. D. Modern people fail to bring their special qualities into full play.34. Which of the following is an example of external sel
45、f-awareness? A. You listen to the comments about you from others. B. You are fully aware of your strengths and weaknesses. C. You reflect your behaviors thoroughly every day. D. You carefully compare your behavior with that of others.35. In the last paragraph, the author suggests that we should _. A
46、. develop true insight to judge people more objectively B. try to avoid the trap set by others C. gain more insight by means of self-examination D. pay more attention to external self-awareness第二节：（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Everybody has days when they don t feel
47、like working but still there are tasks that need to be completed. In this case, the following suggestions will help you get back to your work. Make sure your workspace is organized before you begin on a new task. 1 36 In this way, you don t lose your focus when you start working on your task.Try to relax and refresh your mind to get ready. Listen to classical or jazz music to calm your soul. Also, if you can, open the window. 37 38 This will help you manage your work better and as a result, you can measure your achievement as you easily complete your tas