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1、1.询问姓名、年龄:name,How old1. -Whats your name? -你叫什么名字? -My name is _. -我叫。2. -Whats his name? -他的名字是什么?-His name is Mike. -他的名字是麦克。3. -Whats her name? -她的名字是什么?-Her name is Chen Jie.-她的名字是陈婕。4. -How old are you? -你几岁了?-Im 12. -我十二岁。5. -How old is he/she? -他/她几岁了?-He/She is 23. -他/她23岁。2.询问颜色:colour1.-W
2、hat colour is it? -它是什么颜色的?-Its yellow and white. -黄白相间。2. -What colour are they? -它们是什么颜色的?-Theyre green. -绿色的。3.询问时间或日期:When1.-What time is it now? -现在几点钟?-Its nine oclock. Its time for English class. -九点。该上英语课了。(-Its eight oclock. Its time to go to bed.) (-八点。该上床睡觉了。)2. -What day is it today? -今天
3、星期几?-Its Monday. -星期一。-What do we have on Mondays? -我们星期一上哪些课?-We have Chinese, English, math -语文、英语、数学3. -When is your birthday? -你的生日是什么时候?-Its October 1st, our National Day. -十月一日.国庆节。4. -When do you do morning exercises? -你们什么时候做早锻炼?-I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. -我们通常8:30做早锻炼。4.询问方位或地
4、方:Where1.-Where is my toy car? -我的玩具汽车在哪儿?-Its here, under the chair. -在这儿.在椅子下面。2. -Where is the canteen? -餐厅在哪儿?-Its on the first floor. -在一楼。3. -Where are the keys? -钥匙在哪儿?-Theyre in the door. -在门上。4. -Excuse me. Where is the library, please? -对不起.请问图书馆在哪儿?-Its near the post office. -在邮局附近。5. -Wh
5、ere are you from? -你从哪儿来?-Im from China. -我从中国来。6. -Where does the rain come from? -雨是从哪儿来的?-It comes from the clouds. -它是从云层里来的。5询问数量或价钱:How many , How much 1. -How many kites can you see? -你可以看见几只风筝?-I can see 12. -我可以看见十二只风筝。2. -How many crayons do you have? -你有多少支彩笔?-I have 16. -我有十六支。3. -How ma
6、ny people are there in your family? -你家有几口人?-Three. -三人。4. -How much is this dress? -这条连衣裙多少钱?-Its ninety-nine yuan. -九十九元。5. -How much are these apples? -这些苹果多少钱?-Theyre thirty-five yuan. -三十五元。6“How”问句:How tall,How heavy,How long1. -How tall are you? -你有多高?-Im 160 cm tall. Im taller than you. -我有1
7、60公分。我比你高。2. -How heavy are you? -你有多重?-Im 48 kg. Youre heavier than me. -我有48公斤。你比我重。3. -How do you go to school? -你怎么上学?-Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike. -我通常步行上学。有时候骑自行车。4. -How can I get to Zhongshan Park? -我怎么到中山公园去?-You can go by the No. 15 bus. -你可以乘坐15路公汽。(-Go straight
8、 for five minutes. Then turn left. Its on the left.)-直走五分钟。然后左转。公园就在左边。5. How long 有多长?7询问身体状况或情绪:feel,matter1.-How do you feel? -你感觉如何?-I feel sick. -我觉得不舒服。-How does Chen Jie feel? -陈洁感觉如何?-Shes tired. -她很疲倦。2. -Whats the matter? -怎么了?-My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat. -我的喉咙疼。3. -How are
9、you, Sarah? You look so happy. -你好吗.莎拉?你看起来这么伤心。-I failed the math test. -我的数学考试没有通过。8询问想吃的东西:would like1.-What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ? -你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么?-Id like some bread and milk / rice and soup. -我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。2. -Whats for breakfast / lunch / dinner? -早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么?-Hamburg
10、ers and orange juice. -汉堡包和橙汁。9询问天气状况:weather1.-Whats the weather like in Beijing? -北京的天气如何?-Its rainy today. How about New York? -今天是雨天。纽约呢?-Its sunny and hot. -今天是晴天.天气很热。10询问职业、身份或人物:Who,What1.-Whats your father / mother? -你的父亲 / 母亲是做什么的?-Hes a doctor. / Shes a teacher. -他是一名医生。/ 她是一名教师。2. -What
11、does you mother / father do? -你的母亲 / 父亲是做什么的?-Shes a TV reporter. / Hes a teacher. He teaches English.-她是一名电视台记者。/他是一名教师。他教英语。3. -Whos that man / woman? -那位男士 / 女士是谁?-Hes my father. / Shes my mother. -他是我父亲。 / 她是我母亲。4, -Whos this boy / girl? -那个男孩儿 / 女孩儿是谁?-Hes my brother. / Shes my sister. -他是我兄弟。
12、/ 她是我姐妹。5. -Whos your art teacher? -你们的美术老师是谁?-Miss Wang. -王老师。-Whats she like? -她长什么样儿?-Shes young and thin. -她很年轻、苗条。11询问兴趣、喜好:favourite1.-Whats your favourite food / drink? -你最喜欢的食物 / 饮料是什么?-Fish / orange juice. -鱼。 / 橙汁。2. -Whats your favourite season? -你最喜欢的季节是什么?-Winter. -冬天。(-Which season do
13、you like best? (-你最喜欢哪个季节?-Winter.) -冬天。)-Why do you like winter? -你为什么喜欢冬天?-Because I can make a snowman. -因为可以堆雪人。3. -Whats your hobby? -你的爱好是什么?-I like collecting stamps. -我喜欢集邮。-Whats his hobby? -他的爱好是什么?-He likes riding a bike. -他喜欢骑自行车。4. -Do you like peaches? -你喜欢吃桃子吗?-Yes, I do. / No, I dont
14、. -喜欢。/ 不喜欢。12询问平时一般做的事情:What1. -What do you do on Saturdays / on the weekends? -你星期六 / 周末一般做什么?-I usually do my homework. Sometimes I play football.-我通常做作业.有时候踢足球。13询问正在做的事情:What + -ing1. -What are you doing? -你在做什么?-Im doing the dishes. -我在洗盘子。2. -Whats your father doing? -你父亲正在做什么?-Hes writing an
15、 e-mail. -他正在写电子邮件。3. -Whats the tiger doing? -那只老虎在干什么?-Its running. -它在奔跑。4. -What are the elephants doing? -那些大象在干什么?-Theyre drinking. -它们正在喝水。14询问将要做的事情:What/Where/When+going1.-What are you going to do? -你准备做什么?-Im going to the cinema. -我准备去看电影。-When are you going to do? -你准备什么时候去?-This afternoo
16、n. -今天下午。2. -where are you going this afternoon? -今天下午你准备到哪儿去?-Im going to the bookstore. -我准备到书店去。-What are you going to buy? -你打算买点儿什么?-Im going to buy a comic book. -我准备买本漫画书。15询问曾经做的事情:1.-Where did you go last weekend / yesterday / on your holiday?-你上周末/昨天/假期到哪儿去了?-I went to Wuhan. -我去了武汉。2. -Ho
17、w did you go there? -你怎么去的?-I went by train. -我坐火车去的。3. -What did you do there? -你在那儿做了些什么?-I went shopping. -我去购物了。16一般疑问句:1. -Is this your bedroom? -这是你的卧室吗?-Yes, it is. -是的。-Is your sister in the living room? -你姐姐在客厅吗?-No, she isnt. / Yes, she is. -不在。/ 在。2. -Is this your skirt? -这是你的短裙吗?-Yes, it
18、 is. / No, it isnt. -是的。/ 不是。3. -Is your English teacher young? -你的英语老师年轻吗?-Yes, she is. / No, she isnt. -是的。/不.她不年轻。4. -Are these / those / they cucumbers? -这些 / 那些是黄瓜吗?-Yes, they are. / No, they arent. -是的。/ 不是的。5. -Is there a river in the park? -公园里有一条小河吗?-Yes, there is. / No, there isnt. -有。/ 没有
19、。-Are there any bridges in your village? -你们村子里有桥吗?-Yes, there are. / No, there arent. -有。/ 没有。6. -Can I wear my new shirt today? -我今天可以穿新衬衫吗?-Yes, you can. / No, you cant. -可以。/ 不可以。7. -Can you wash your clothes? -你会洗衣服吗?-Yes, I can. / No, I cant. -会。/ 不会。8. -Does your pen pal live in Shanghai? -你的
20、笔友住在上海吗?-No, he doesnt. He lives in Beijing. -不.他住在北京。9. -Does she teach English? -她教英语吗?-No, she doesnt. She teaches math. -不.她教数学。10. -Did you read books yesterday? -你昨天读书了吗?-Yes, I did. / No, I didnt. -读了。/ 没读。17其他:1. -Whats in the classroom? -教室里有什么?-A board, six lights, three fans, many desks a
21、nd chairs.-一块黑板、六盏灯.三把电扇和许多桌椅。2. What about you? / How about you? -你呢?3. I like the white sweater with the green skirt. -我喜欢这件白毛衣配这条绿短裙。4. -Whose is it? -它是谁的?-Its mine / yours / his / hers. -是我的。/ 你的。/ 他的。/ 她的。5. -What can you do? -你会做什么?-Im helpful. I can sweep the floor and do the dishes. -我很能干。我会扫地、洗盘子。6. -Whats your bedroom like? -你的卧室是什么样儿的?-There is a big closet and a new mirror. There are blue curtains.-卧室里有一个大衣橱和一面新镜子。还有蓝色的窗帘。