《[44400220]专题06 词汇运用和动词填空100题(无锡期中真题)-2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期中复习挑战满分百题斩(江苏专用).docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《[44400220]专题06 词汇运用和动词填空100题(无锡期中真题)-2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期中复习挑战满分百题斩(江苏专用).docx(15页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期中复习挑战满分百题斩(江苏专用)专题06 词汇运用/动词填空100题(无锡期中真题)根据中文提示填词+所给词的正确形式填空+动词填空江苏省无锡市惠山区2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题1-141During the 2022 Olympic Winter Games, many visitors from home and (到国外) came to China.2What good (建议) he gave me on how to pick good reads!3After the whole days voluntary work,
2、I felt fine (除之外) for being a little tired.4I hear that his new novel has been a great (成功).5Do you know how many (stomach) a cow has?6Its the (ugly) city I have ever seen in this beautiful country.7My sister is going to stay with a (France) family during her study in Paris.8I have been as busy as a
3、 bee (recent) because the mid-term exam is coming.9Hi, Laura. You have returned from Australia?Yes, I (stay) there for a month.10Everyone should know how (save) themselves when the fire breaks out.11When the teacher came into the classroom, all the students (discuss) the problem.12Is everybody here?
4、No, sir. Jim (not arrive). Hes still on his way.13Volunteers in our community (prepare) for the charity show at the moment.14The war between Russia and Ukraine is still on. Jim with his parents in Ukraine (miss) the happy life in the past.江苏省无锡市锡北片2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题15-2415Jill, has your fathe
5、r been to Nanjing on business (最近)?16A distant (亲戚) is not as good as a near neighbour.17The man standing (紧靠) the wall is my English teacher.18His father likes living in the (北方) part of China.19Shes (收到) thousands of letters from her fans so far.20Look! There is a boy (tie) his shoes at the school
6、 gate.21My neighbor, Mr. Brown, has been (die) for two years.22Thank you for giving me so much help. My . (please)23After the car accident, he had to lie in bed, (able) to move.24 (communicate) will become much easier as the 5G times have come.江苏省无锡市江阴市直属学校2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题25-3825More and more
7、 people like to travel (去国外) to spend their holidays.26You dont need to change planes to London, Sir. This flight is (直达的).27I see no light and hear no sound (除之外) the wind that far away.28Most children like to (放松) themselves by listening to music after a days hard work.29I hope you can offer me so
8、me useful (advise).30After (tie) his horse to the tree, the farmer began to have a rest.31In this area, water (pollute) has become a very serious problem.32In the (south) part of the square, there is a tall building with many trees around it.33Just (click) on the icon and then you can enter the game
9、.34Ann has gone to Singapore for her holiday. Oh, how nice! Do you know when she (start)?35The engineer (try) every possible way, but still cannot get the machine started.36“How could you manage (get) two tickets of the show?” my sister asked in surprise.37Jane, you didnt answer my phone half an hou
10、r ago.Sorry about that. I guess I (prepare) for tomorrows speech.38Lijiang has many places of natural beauty and I (stay) here for another week.江苏省无锡市新吴区新一教育集团2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题39-4639If we take action to protect the environment, there will be less and less (污染) in our city.40My uncle is one of
11、 my favourite (亲戚).41The children wear beautiful clothes because Childrens Day is coming and it is an (国际的) festival.42He has been to many countries before, so he has many traveling (经历).43All these beautiful photos are their (wife).44Britain is an old (Europe) country and there are many palaces and
12、 castles in it.45Maybe Quasimodo was the (ugly) man in the world but he had a heart full of love.46We can get some useful (advise) from our friends and classmates.江苏省无锡市江阴市长泾片2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题47-5647The big Jun Wang Fu sport center is just (在对面) the street.48Were going to turn the (空闲的) room i
13、nto a study.49Jenny has developed her (习惯) of reading and learned that her life has value.50We need (几个) people to come forward with information.51I cant manage that by myself and I dont know why I should do it (也).52We were very surprised to learn she had got (marry) again.53All the Chinese citizen
14、s trusted President Xi because he is a just (rule).54The law is designed to protect (wife) and children.55Jenny (tie) her dog to one of the trees before she got into the shop.56Nobody was even (ugly) than Quasimodo, but he had a heart more beautiful than anyone else.江苏省无锡市江阴市华士片2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语
15、试题57-7257In the past, many people thought its a fashion to study (到国外). But now they have changed their ideas.58My grandparents are a happy (一对).59He often (放松) himself on the large lawn in front of his house.60Justin is quiet and doesnt like to talk much, the exact (与相反) of his twin brother Paul.61
16、Henry, why do you look so tired?Ive had a lot of late nights (recent).62Shakespeare has been (die) for over 600 years, but people all over the world still remember him and love reading his great works.63This company has done (busy) with many countries since it was set up.64He was tired out that he f
17、ound himself (able) to move out of the hotel.65As we know, the weather (change) often in the UK. Its sunny one minute, but rainy the next.66What? Your friends car crashed into a tree last night? Yes. She (drive) too fast when a dog ran across the road suddenly.67He (work) in a steel factory for two
18、years before he came to our city last year.68My father will take me to the West Lake during May Day holiday.Really? I hope you (enjoy) yourself.69For drinking during a dinner, the best advice is never (drink) too much.70Hello, this is Kris. the workers (paint) all the walls?Er. I dont know. Ill go t
19、o the scene (现场) to have a check.71Will you be kind enough to hold the door open for me as I (carry) too many things to spare a hand?72 (realize) China Dream is our job in the next few years.江苏省无锡市江阴市青阳片2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中英语试题73-8173The (形势) in the poor country makes many people worried.74Now more a
20、nd more college students prefer finding a job first to studying (在外国).75The (直达的) flight from Taizhou to Korea was opened on April 8, 2016.76Dont worry about the return ticket. Daniel have helped (预订) two-way tickets.77If you go to Qingdao, you will find old (欧洲的) buildings on an old street.78Brian
21、was really nervous at the beginning of his last job (面试).79A new Sam supermarket is just (在对面) my new house.80To learn English well, we have to (提高) listening and speaking skills.81The Diary of a Young Girl writes about a true (经历) of a teenager during the war.江苏省无锡市江阴市2022-2023学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题82-95
22、82Im sure the moving story of Zhang Guimei will (感动) all the students and parents.83Mr. Ma and his wife have been (结婚的) for nearly fifteen years.84The most special part of the trip is that it provides a train (乘坐) through the forest.85We saw each other (上一次) in Guangzhou about three years ago.86My p
23、arents have decided to enjoy the May Day holiday in the (south) part of our city.87What have you been busy with (recent)? You always come and go like a shadow.88Its said that Li Dongs grandpa used to be the (rule) of the small company.89The farmer spent ten minutes (tie) the dog to a chair so that i
24、t couldnt run away.90Your Gullivers Travels seems like an old one. How long have you had it?Quite a few years, but I forget when I (buy) it.91The police (search) for the lost boy the whole morning, but he is still not found yet.92How did you learn to do computer programming?By (take) an online cours
25、e. Ive already learnt to design some apps in this way.93Dear Mum, I (grow) up. Please dont treat me like a child any more.94The government has done a lot to protect the environment. Now there (be) less air pollution in our hometown than before.95Have you handed in your paper, Mary?No. Just a minute.
26、 I (check) it.参考答案:1abroad【详解】句意:在2022年冬季奥运会期间,许多来自国内外的游客来到中国。根据汉语提示,应填abroad“在国外,到国外”,副词;from home and abroad“来自国内外”。故填abroad。2advice/suggestions【详解】句意:关于如何挑选好的读物,他给了我多好的建议!建议:advice(不可数名词)/suggestion(可数名词),此处用不可数名词或可数名词复数。故填advice/suggestions。3except【详解】句意:经过一整天的志愿工作,我感觉很好,只是有点累。根据汉语提示和单词在句中的作用可知,
27、这里考查except,是一个介词,构成短语except for“除了”。故填except。4success【详解】句意:我听说他的新小说很成功。“成功”success,由a可知此处是名词单数形式。故填success。5stomachs【详解】句意:你知道奶牛有几个胃吗?stomach“胃”。根据“how many”可知,其后接复数名词,stomach的复数形式为stomachs。故填stomachs。6ugliest【详解】句意:这是我在这个美丽的国家见过的最丑的城市。根据“I have ever seen”可知,不止一座城市,三者/三者以上比较,用ugly的最高级ugliest“最丑的”。故
28、填ugliest。7French【详解】句意:我妹妹打算在她巴黎学习期间待在一个法国家庭里。名词family“家庭”前需要用形容词修饰,France是名词,其对应的形容词为French,表示“法国的”。故填French。8recently【详解】句意:因为期中考试快到了,我最近忙得不可开交。结合句意和所给词,可知空处为副词“最近”recently。故填recently。9stayed【详解】句意:你好,劳拉。你从澳大利亚回来了吗?是的,我在那里待了一个月。根据“You have returned from Australia”可知,“待在澳大利亚”发生在过去,用一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填s
29、tayed。10to save【详解】句意:火灾发生时,每个人都应该知道如何自救。此处是结构“疑问词+动词不定式”,作know的宾语。故填to save。11were discussing【详解】句意:当老师走进教室时,所有的学生都在讨论这个问题。根据“When the teacher came into the classroom, all the students”可知老师进来的时候,学生正在讨论这个问题,用过去进行时,主语是名词复数,be动词用were,discuss“讨论”的现在分词是discussing。故填were discussing。12hasnt arrived【详解】句意:
30、大家都来了吗?没有,老师。Jim还没到。他还在路上。根据句意可知此处表示到现在为止发生的事情,因此应用现在完成时,谓语部分用“have/has done”,根据所给词汇应用否定句,主语是“Jim”,因此助动词用“hasnt”,动词用过去分词“arrived”。故填hasnt arrived。13are preparing【详解】句意:我们社区的志愿者们此刻正在为慈善演出做准备。根据“at the moment”此刻可知,要用现在进行时“be doing”;prepare意思是“准备”,其现在分词为preparing。根据“voluntters in our community”可知,主语是复数
31、,be动词用are,故填are preparing。14misses【详解】句意:俄罗斯和乌克兰之间的战争仍在继续。吉姆和他的父母在乌克兰怀念过去的幸福生活。miss“怀念”,动词,根据“is still on”可知吉姆和他的父母现在很怀念过去的幸福生活,句子应用一般现在时。另外本句的主语是with前的Jim,是第三人称单数,动词用三单形式,故填misses。15recently【详解】句意:吉尔,你的爸爸最近去南京出差过吗?“最近”recently,副词修饰整个句子。故填recently。16relative【详解】句意:远亲不如近邻。“亲戚”relative,a后用其单数形式。故填rela
32、tive。17against【详解】句意:靠墙站着的那个人是我的英语老师。结合句意和汉语提示可知,against“紧靠;倚;碰”,介词。故填against。18northern【详解】句意:他的父亲喜欢住在中国的北方。根据“in the . (北方) part of”可知此处用形容词修饰名词part,“北方”译为northern。故填northern。19received【详解】句意:到目前为止,她已经收到了数千封粉丝的来信。“收到”receive,根据“so far”可知,时态是现在完成时,句中Shes是she has的缩写,所以此处应填过去分词received。故填received。20t
33、ying【详解】句意:看!有一个男孩在学校门口系鞋带。分析句子结构可知,空格处应填一个非谓语动词,结合“Look!”可知,句子为现在进行时态,所以应用动词-ing形式表示动作正在进行。故填tying。21dead【详解】句意:我的邻居布朗先生已经去世两年了。die“死”,be dead“死了”,此处强调延续,故填dead。22pleasure【详解】句意:谢谢你给我如此多帮助。我的荣幸。“My”后接名词,please的名词形式pleasure,意为“高兴,愉快,满意”,My pleasure(用作对谢意的客气回答)“愿意为您效劳”。故填pleasure。23unable【详解】句意:车祸后,他
34、不得不躺在床上,动弹不得。根据“he had to lie in bed”可知,应是不能动弹,(be) unable to do sth“不能做某事”,此处在句中作状语,所以省略be动词。故填unable。24Communication【详解】句意:随着5G时代的到来,通信将变得更加容易。空处作主语,表示“通信”变得更加容易,用名词communication,首字母大写。故填Communication。25abroad【详解】句意:越来越多的人喜欢去国外旅行度假。“国外”英文表示为abroad,是副词,travel abroad“去国外旅行”,符合题意。故填abroad。26direct【详解
35、】句意:先生,您不需要换机去伦敦,这是直飞航班。根据中文提示和“This flight is”可知,此处需要形容词作表语,direct“直达的”符合句意,故填direct。27except/but【详解】句意:除了远处的风,我看不见光,听不到声音。除之外:except/but,介词。故填except/but。28relax【详解】句意:在一天的辛苦工作之后,大多数孩子喜欢听音乐来放松自己。根据中文提示和“like to do sth”可知,此处需要动词原形,relax“放松”符合句意,故填relax。29advice【详解】句意:我希望你能给我一些有用的建议。分析句子可知,此处考查offer
36、sb. sth.表示“给某人提供某物”,所以空格处应填一个名词,advice意为“建议”,为不可数名词。故填advice。30tying【详解】句意 :把马拴在树上后,农夫开始休息。根据“after doing sth”可知,此处需要动名词作宾语,故填tying。31pollution【详解】句意:在这个地区,水污染已经成为一个非常严重的问题。pollute“污染”,动词。结合提示词和空前的water可知,此处指水污染,不可数名词pollution“污染”符合语境。故填pollution。32southern【详解】句意:在广场的南部,有一座高大的建筑,周围有许多树木。根据“part”可知,形
37、容词作定语,修饰名词,southern“南部的”符合句意,故填southern。33click【详解】句意:只需点击图标,然后就可以进入游戏。根据分析句子和提示词可知,此处是祈使句,动词用原形。故填click。34started【详解】句意:安去新加坡度假了。哦,太好了!你知道她什么时候开始的吗?根据语境可知,动作“开始”发生在过去,用一般过去时,动词用过去式started“开始”。故填started。35has tried【详解】句意:这个工程师尝试了各种可能的方法,但仍然无法启动机器。分析题干可知,此处表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响,应用现在完成时,结构是:have/has+动词过去分词,
38、主语The engineer表示单数,所以助动词用has,动词try“尝试”变成过去分词tried。故填has tried。36to get【详解】句意:姐姐惊讶地问:“你怎么弄到两张演出票的?”get“获得”,动词。manage to do sth.意为“设法完成某事”,结合提示词可知,空格处应填动词不定式,故填to get。37was preparing【详解】句意:简,半小时前你没接我电话。很抱歉。我想我是在准备明天的演讲。根据“Jane, you didnt answer my phone half an hour ago.”可知,半小时前正在准备演讲,需要过去进行时,主语是I,be动
39、词用was,故填was preparing。38will stay【详解】句意:丽江有许多自然美景,我将在这里再待一个星期。根据“for another week”可知,句子时态应用一般将来时,其构成为will+动词原形。故填will stay。39pollution【详解】句意:如果我们采取行动保护环境,我们城市的污染就会越来越少。“污染”pollution,不可数名词。故填pollution。40relatives【详解】句意:我叔叔是我最喜欢的亲戚之一。“亲戚”relative,one of后接其复数形式。故填relatives。41international【详解】句意:孩子们穿上漂亮
40、的衣服,因为儿童节即将到来,这是一个国际节日。根据汉语“国际的”提示,可知应是形容词international。故填international。42experiences【详解】句意:他以前去过很多国家,所以他有很多旅行经历。“经历”experience,此处作可数名词,many后接其复数形式。故填experiences。43wives【详解】句意:这些所有的漂亮的照片是他们妻子的。根据their,可知将wife变为复数wives,由于主语是照片,所以表示照片是某人的,填所有格wives。故填wives。44European【详解】句意:英国是一个古老的欧洲国家,有许多宫殿和城堡。根据“cou
41、ntry”可知用形容词作定语,此处用European表示“欧洲的”。故填European。45ugliest【详解】句意:也许卡西莫多是世界上最丑的人,但他有一颗充满爱的心。根据“in the world”可知用形容词最高级,ugly的最高级ugliest。故填ugliest。46advice【详解】句意:我们可以从朋友和同学那得到有用的建议。分析句子可知横线上是名词作宾语,所以将advise变为不可数名词advice。故填advice。47opposite【详解】句意:大郡王府体育中心就在街对面。在对面:opposite,介词。故填opposite。48spare/free【详解】句意:我们
42、准备把这个空闲的房间变成一间书房。此句中应用形容词spare/free“空闲的”作定语修饰名词room。故填spare/free。49habit【详解】句意:珍妮养成了读书的习惯,并认识到她的生活是有价值的。“习惯”为habit,此处指读书习惯,应用单数形式,故填habit。50several【详解】句意:我们需要几个人提供信息。几个:several,修饰people。故填several。51either【详解】句意:我一个人无法做到这一点,我也不知道为什么我应该这么做。此处是否定句句尾,表示“也”用either。故填either。52married【详解】句意:我们非常吃惊地知道她再次结婚了
43、。get married结婚,固定用法。故填married。53ruler【详解】句意:所有中国公民都信任习主席,因为他是一位公正的统治者。根据“because he is a just.”及所给词可知,此处指统治者,用名词ruler“统治者”符合语境,a后跟单数名词。故填ruler。54wives【详解】句意:这项法律旨在保护妻子和孩子。根据“protect.and children”可知,此处应用复数形式,wife的复数为wives,故填wives。55tied【详解】句意:珍妮进商店前把她的狗拴在一棵树上。根据“before she got into the shop”可知,此处应用一般
44、过去时,谓语动词用过去式,故填tied。56uglier【详解】句意:没有人比卡西莫多更丑,但他有一颗比任何人都美丽的心。根据空格后的“than”可知,此处应用形容词ugly的比较级形式uglier。故填uglier。57abroad【详解】句意:过去,许多人认为出国留学是一种时尚。但现在他们改变了想法。study abroad“出国留学”。故填abroad。58couple【详解】句意:我的祖父母是一对幸福的夫妻。根据汉语提示“一对”可知,其对应的英文表达为couple。故填couple。59relaxes【详解】句意:他经常在家门前的大草坪上放松。根据句中often可知,该句为一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数He,谓语动词relax用单三形式relaxes,故填relaxes。60opposite【详解】句意:贾斯汀很安静,不爱说话,这和他的双胞胎兄弟保罗正好相反。根据汉语提示“与相反”可知,其对应的英文表达是opposite。故填opposite。61recently【详解】句意:亨利,你怎么看起来这么累?我