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1、2017 Peoples Education Press 9th Grade English ArCATALOGUE目录Types and Basic Usage of ArticlesSpecial usage of articlesAnalysis of Errors in ArticlesPractice and consolidationSummary and Review01Types and Basic Usage of Articles The definite article the is used to refer to a specific person,place,thi
2、ng,or idea.It is used when the listener/reader knows exactly what is being referred to.Definition The car is parked in the driveway.The cat is sitting on the mat.The book is on the shelf.ExamplesDefinite article:theVS The indefinite articles a and an are used to introduce a new person,place,thing,or
3、 idea.They are used when the listener/reader does not know or does not care about the specific identity of what is being referred to.Examples A car is parked in the driveway.An apple is on the table.A cat is sitting on the mat.DefinitionIndefinite article:a/an Zero article refers to the absence of a
4、n article when referring to a person,place,thing,or idea.It is used when the identity of what is being referred to is clear from the context.Definition I like reading books.(It is understood that the listener/reader knows which books are being referred to.)She is from China.(It is understood that th
5、e listener/reader knows which country she is from.)They are playing in the park.(It is understood that the listener/reader knows which park they are playing in.)Exampleszero article02Special usage of articles输入标题02010403Special usage of definite articlesDefinite articles are used to refer to specifi
6、c things or people that have been mentioned before.Definite articles can also be used with abstract nouns to refer to a specific instance or example of the concept.When definite articles are used with proper nouns,they indicate that the noun refers to a specific person,place,or thing.They are also u
7、sed to identify a unique object or person,such as the only one of its kind.Indefinite articles are used to introduce a general category or type of person,thing,or idea.Indefinite articles can also be used with nouns that have been modified by adjectives or other qualifiers to indicate a specific typ
8、e or category of object or individual.Indefinite articles can also be used with plural nouns to indicate a group of objects or individuals without specifying the exact number.They are often used with nouns that can be applied to more than one object or individual.Special usage of indefinite articles
9、Zero article is also used with plural nouns that have been modified by adjectives or other qualifiers to indicate a specific type or category of object or individual.Zero article is used when no article is required or appropriate.It is often used with uncountable nouns that cannot be pluralized,such
10、 as water,sugar,and milk.Special Usage of Zero Article03Analysis of Errors in Articles 混淆了定冠词the和不定冠词a/an。在英语中，定冠词the用于特指某个或某些已知或特定的名词，而不定冠词a/an用于泛指一类事物中的任何一个。学生在使用冠词时常常混淆这两者的用法，导致语义表达不清。Confusion between definite and indefinite articles 零冠词的使用不当。在某些情况下，英语中并不需要使用冠词。然而，学生可能会错误地添加冠词，或者在应该使用冠词的地方遗漏，这都会
11、导致语法错误。Misuse of Zero Article 冠词与名词的搭配错误。在英语中，冠词和名词的搭配有一定的规则和习惯。学生可能会在选择冠词时出现错误，导致与名词的搭配不自然或不常见，从而影响句子的整体表达。The collocation error between articles and nouns04Practice and consolidationMultiple Choice Questions（选择题）是一种常见的英语练习题型，主要考察学生对文章内容的理解、词汇和语法的掌握。解答选择题时，首先要仔细阅读题目，理解题意，然后从所给的选项中找出符合题意的最佳答案。对于不确定的
12、选项，可以通过排除法进行筛选。Multiple Choice Questions解题技巧题型解析题型解析Completion（填空题）是一种常见的英语练习题型，主要考察学生对文章内容的理解和组织。解题技巧解答填空题时，学生需要先通读文章，理解文章的大意，然后根据上下文和语法规则填写适当的单词或短语。对于较难的填空题，可以通过联系上下文、分析句子结构等方法来找到答案。CompletionCorrection questionCorrection question（改错题）是一种常见的英语练习题型，主要考察学生对语法和词汇的掌握。题型解析解答改错题时，学生需要仔细阅读句子，检查句子中的语法错误和拼
13、写错误，然后进行纠正。对于较难的改错题，可以通过分析句子结构、检查时态和语态等方法来找到错误并纠正。解题技巧05Summary and ReviewTypes of articlesDeterminers:indefinite articles like a and an,and definite articles like the.Possessive adjectives:my,your,his,her,its,our,their.Review the types and basic usage of articlesProper nouns:names of specific place
14、s,people,or things.Review the types and basic usage of articlesBasic usage of articlesDeterminers are used before nouns to specify quantity,type,or possession.Possessive adjectives show ownership or possession.Proper nouns are used to name specific things.01020304Review the types and basic usage of
15、articles0102Special usage of summarizing articlesUsed to refer to a person,place,or thing without specifying which one.Indefinite articlesExample:A teacher is someone who teaches.Special usage of summarizing articlesSpecial usage of summarizing articlesDefinite articlesUsed to refer to a specific pe
16、rson,place,or thing that has been mentioned before.Example:The car is in the parking lot.Special usage of summarizing articlesPossessive adjectivesUsed to show ownership or possession.Example:My book is on the table.Special usage of summarizing articlesCommon errorsUsing the wrong article(indefinite
17、 vs.definite).Using the wrong possessive adjective(e.g.,its vs.its).Analysis of Error prone Points in Emphasizing ArticlesConfusing proper nouns with other types of articles.Analysis of Error prone Points in Emphasizing ArticlesHow to avoid errorsPay attention to context and meaning.Use a dictionary or online resources to check for correct usage.Analysis of Error prone Points in Emphasizing Articles感谢您的观看THANKS