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1、人教版八年级人教版八年级(下下)Units34复习复习2021年中考真题1.(烟台)能否实现梦想取决于你的努力程度。Whether your dream can come true or not _ _ how hard you work.2.(黑龙江)With the _(develop)of science and technology,people can live a better life in the future.3.(营口)政府为贫困地区的学生提供了些新的计算机设备。The government _ the students in poor areas _ some new c
2、omputer equipment.4.(西藏)Parents shouldnt always _their children _（比较）others.5.(永州)Mattew Chimudzi wants to study Chinese so that he can have a good _（communicate）with people in China one day.dependsondevelopmentprovidedwithcomparewithcommunication6.(云南)Helen always _ her classmates,so she is popular
3、 in her class.（与.和睦相处）7.(遂宁)Our headmaster asks us to watch news every day _ we can find out whats going on around the world.A.so thatB.even thoughC.in order to D.instead of8.(河北)I love to listen to rock music I am running.A.whileB.afterC.sinceD.until9.(哈尔滨)Who is your favorite teacher?Mrs.Lee.She a
4、lways helps me _ the problems.A.work out B.come out C.give out10.(盘锦)My car is broken._ you please give me a lift？A.MustB.NeedC.ShouldD.Could11.(黑龙江)Simon has done well in his studies,he still works really hard.A.SinceB.If C.AlthoughD.Unless2021年中考真年中考真题题getsonwellwithAABDB辨析辨析lend,borrow与与keep词汇词汇图
5、示图示含义含义搭配搭配borrow借入借入非延续性动词，表示非延续性动词，表示向别人借东西。向别人借东西。borrowsth.fromsb.向某人借某物向某人借某物lend借出借出非延续性动词，表示非延续性动词，表示借东西给别人。借东西给别人。lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.把某物借给某人把某物借给某人keep东西借多久东西借多久延续性动词，表示借延续性动词，表示借某物多长时间某物多长时间keepsth.for时间时间段段“借借多长时间多长时间”重点重点词汇复复习习辨析辨析borrow,lend与与keepLiLei_abikefromWangMei,andhehas_the
6、bookforthreedays.Yesterdayhe_thebiketohisbrother.Theyplannedtoreturnitinaweek.borrowedkeptlent短语短语含义及用法含义及用法compare.with.“把把和和比比较较”，常用来比较，常用来比较同类同类事物的大小、事物的大小、质量、数量等质量、数量等.compare.to.“把把比作比作”，常用于比喻，常用于比喻重点重点词汇复复习习compare的用法：的用法：Weoftencompareateachertoacandle.Iparevt.&vi.比较，对照；比较，对照；vt.比拟，喻为；比拟，喻为；重
7、点重点词汇复复习习compare的用法：的用法：Comparedwithgreenbeans,paredto/with意思是意思是“和和.比起来比起来”,是过去分词短语是过去分词短语作状语作状语。与中国相比与中国相比,加拿大人口没有那么多。加拿大人口没有那么多。Comparedto/withChina,Canadadoesnthavemanypeople.1.Ifwecomparelife_theweather,ourlifemayhavesunshineaswellasstorms.A.toB.withC.offD.on2.Dontcompareyourself_others.Alwaysr
8、ememberthatyouarethebest.A.forB.fromC.withDpared,books,good,are,always,closeto,friends(连词成句连词成句)_.4.ComparedwithEnglish,FrenchisharderforpeopletolearnbecauseFrenchhasmorerules.(英译汉英译汉)_AC考点考点练习练习Goodbooksarealwayscomparedtoclosefriends与英语相比，法语对人们来说更难学，因为法语有更多的规则。与英语相比，法语对人们来说更难学，因为法语有更多的规则。重点重点词汇复复习
9、习allow的用法：的用法：1.Wedontallow_(eat)inclass.Itisagainsttheschoolrules.2.Teenagersarent_(allow)tosmokeinmanycountriesbecausesmokingisharmfultotheirhealth.3.Teenagersshould_(allow)tochoosetheirownclothes.4.allowed,computer,he,the,use,Saturday,on,is,to(连连词成句）词成句）_5.Wedontallowsmokingintheoffice.(英译汉英译汉)_.
10、eatingallowed我们不允许在办公室吸烟。我们不允许在办公室吸烟。考点考点练习练习HeisallowedtousethecomputeronSaturday.beallowedinorderto意思是：为了做某事意思是：为了做某事,表示目的：表示目的：to是不定是不定式式,+do原型原型.1、在用法和意义上相当于、在用法和意义上相当于soasto结构，但是结构，但是inorderto结构可以用于句首、句中，而结构可以用于句首、句中，而soasto多用于句中。多用于句中。其否定式为：其否定式为：inordernotto。2、inorderto在句中表示目的时，常可以转化成在句中表示目的时
11、，常可以转化成inorderthat或或sothat引导的目的状语从句。如：引导的目的状语从句。如：Weshouldworkhardinordertopasstheexam.Weshouldworkhardinorderthat/sothatwecanpasstheexam.重点重点词汇复复习习inorderto的用法：的用法：考点考点练习练习1._,(为了减少空气污染)，wed better take the bus or subways instead of driving.2.When we ride at night，we should wear light-colored cloth
12、es _（为了）we can be safer3._ （为了提供）passengers with better service，about 300trains in China started free Wi-Fi service this year4.Please answer the question in a loud enough voice _ all the class may hear.A.so that B.orC.in order toD.and5.The father came home early _ see the children before they went t
13、o bed.A.in order B.in order toC.such that D.so that(Inorder)tocutdownairpollutioninorderthat/sothatInordertoprovideAB重点重点词汇复复习习辨析辨析provide和和offer词汇词汇含义及用法含义及用法结构结构offer用于表示用于表示主动地主动地提供提供服务、工作等。服务、工作等。offersb.sth.=offersth.tosb.provide表示不是出于主动慷表示不是出于主动慷慨之意地为人或物提慨之意地为人或物提供需要或有用的东西，供需要或有用的东西，仅仅是出于仅仅是出于
14、某种责任某种责任。providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.1.Generally,schools_students_agoodlearningenvironment.A.offer;toB.provide;withC.offer;withD.provide;for2.Thecompanydecidedtoofferajob_me.Congratulations.A.withB.inC.toD.on3.Manyvolunteerscametothemountainvillagesto_(提供提供)servicesforthepeoplethere.4.basicc
15、ourse,what,theschool,does,offer(连词成句连词成句)_.考点考点练习练习BCprovideWhatbasiccoursedoestheschooloffer?词语词性含义及用法instead副词“代替”，表示句中动作是要“取取”的，即要去做。They didnt meet her,they methercousin instead.insteadof介词短语“代替，反而，却”，后面接名词、代词、动名词或介词短语。表示of后面动作是要被“舍舍”的，即不去做。He drank somejuice instead of beer.重点重点词汇复复习习辨析辨析instea
16、dof与与instead考点考点练习练习1.Itwilltakedaysbycar,letsfly_.A.exceptB.insteadC.insteadofD.exceptfor2.Shallweeatfish_beefforlunch?Thatsagoodidea.A.insteadB.insteadofC.exceptD.including3.Toliveagreenlife,weshouldntuseplasticbags.wecantakeourownbag_.Youreright.wealsocanwalktoschool_goingbycar.A.instead;insteadB
17、.instead;insteadofC.insteadof;insteadD.insteadof,insteadofBBBlook相关短语相关短语短语短语含义含义短语短语含义含义lookafter照看；照顾照看；照顾lookfor寻找寻找lookforwardto期盼；期望期盼；期望lookat看看lookthrough浏览；查看浏览；查看lookbackat回首回首lookup查找查找looklike看起来像看起来像lookupto敬佩；敬仰敬佩；敬仰 lookthesame看起来一样看起来一样重点重点词汇复复习习用用适当适当的的介词介词填空。填空。1.Thisyoungmotherofte
18、nworriesabouthowtolook_herbaby.2.Howdidyouprepareforyourexam?Ilooked_mynotesfirstandthenthebook.3.Werereallylookforward_seeingyouagain.4.CanIhelpyou,Sir?Yes,please.Iamlook_ablueT-shirt.5.Whatdoeshelook_？-Heistall，andhehasabignoseafterforthroughto考点考点练习练习likeWhydontyoudosth.？Whynotdosth.？意为意为“你为什么不做某
19、事呢？你为什么不做某事呢？”，用于表示建议，用于表示建议。Whydontyoutalkaboutthesefeelingswithyourfamily？Whynottalkaboutthesefeelingswithyourfamily？肯定回答可用：肯定回答可用：Goodidea！/Soundsgreat./Thatsagoodsuggestion./Illtakeyouradvice./Allright./Withpleasure.等。等。否定回答可用：否定回答可用：No,thanks./Imafraidnot./No,Idontthinkso./Sorry,I/wecant.等。等。重点
20、重点句型复复习习1.Whydontyoutakepartinthespeechcompetition？Youaresogoodattellingstories._Iwillhaveatry.A.SoundsgreatB.ImafraidnotC.No,thanksD.Sorry,Icant2.Whynotseeafilmwithmeafterschool?_.Ihavetolookaftermylittlesister.A.WithpleasureB.AllrightC.TakeiteasyD.ImafraidnotA考点考点练习练习D1.spend,time,their,on,they,sc
21、hool,work,should_.2.do,to,you,often,what,do,your,help,parents_?3.aregoodfor,fruitsandvegetables,tokeepfit,people_.5.theirfuture,learn,teenagers,bythemselves,toplan,should_.6.looklike,sister,what,your,does_?连词成句连词成句中考中考题题型型专练专练Theyshouldspendtheirtimeonschoolwork.WhatdoyouoftendotohelpyourparentsFrui
22、tsandvegetablesaregoodforpeopletokeepfitTeenagersshouldlearntoplantheirfuturebythemselves.Whatdoesyoursisterlooklike中考中考题题型型专练专练阅读理解阅读理解 Project Hope is an education program to help students.It builds schools in the poorest parts of China and it helps poor families afford an education for their chil
23、dren.Since Project Hope started in 1989,it has done very well.By 2012,Project Hope had raised 8.73 billion yuan.With the money,it has aided 4.5 million children to go to school and it has built 18002 Hope Primary Schools.Project Hope has made important contributions to both education and the health
24、of children.For more than 20 years,Project Hope has encouraged the moral development and modern thinking of students.As a result,the students in the schools respect their teachers,aid the poor,and help one another.Project Hope is the best-known and most successful education program in China.Without
25、Project Hope,there is a risk that many children would have an unhappy future.1.WhatisProjectHope?A.Itsamedicalcareprogramtohelpstudents.B.ItsaTVprogramtohelpstudents.C.Itsaneducationprogramtohelpstudents.D.Itsamusicalprogramtohelpstudents.2.WhendidProjectHopestart?A.Itstartedabout20yearsago.B.Itstar
26、tedabout30yearsago.C.Itstartedabout40yearsago.D.Itstartedabout10yearsago.C、B、细节理解题。根据第一段中细节理解题。根据第一段中“ProjectHopeisaneducationprogramtohelpstudents.”可知希望工程是为了帮助学生们可知希望工程是为了帮助学生们的教育项目。的教育项目。细节理解题。根据第二段中细节理解题。根据第二段中“SinceProjectHopestartedin1989,ithasdoneverywell.”可知，希望工程开始于大约可知，希望工程开始于大约30年前。年前。3.By2
27、012ProjectHopehadraise_yuan.A.8.73millionB.7.83millionC.7.83billionD.8.73billion4.Whatsthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordcontributions?A.贡献贡献B.国家国家C.乡下乡下D.力量力量D、根据第二段中根据第二段中“By2012,ProjectHopehadraised8.73billionyuan.”。词义猜测题。第三段讲的都是希望工程的作用，据此推测词义猜测题。第三段讲的都是希望工程的作用，据此推测contributions的意思应该是的意思应该是“贡献贡献”。A、5.
28、Whichofthefollowingisright?A.ProjectHopehasmadeimportantcontributionsonlytoeducation.B.ProjectHopehasaided5.5millionchildrentogotoschool.C.ProjectHopehasbuilt18000HopePrimarySchools.D.WithoutProjectHope,thereisariskthatmanychildrenwouldhaveanunhappyfuture.D、推理判断题。根据最后一段的推理判断题。根据最后一段的“ProjectHopehasm
29、adeimportantcontributionstobotheducationandthehealthofchildren.”可知可知选项选项A“希望工程仅仅对孩子们的教育做了重大贡献希望工程仅仅对孩子们的教育做了重大贡献”是错误的；是错误的；根据第二段中根据第二段中“Withthemoney,ithasaided4.5millionchildrentogotoschoolandithasbuilt18002HopePrimarySchools.”可知可知选项选项B和和C中的数字错误；根据最后一段最后一句话中的数字错误；根据最后一段最后一句话“WithoutProjectHope,there
30、isariskthatmanychildrenwouldhaveanunhappyfuture.”可知和选项可知和选项D描述的是一样的，描述的是一样的，1.父母是我们最亲的人，但我们有时会在与父母沟通时遇到困难。请根据所给思维导图的提示，以How to Communicate with Our Parents为题用英语写一篇短文，谈谈与父母沟通的技巧和做法。要求：1.文中需包含思维导图中的主要内容；2.句子及篇章结构准确、连贯、书写规范；3.需做适量拓展；4.词数：80词左右.(标题和第一段已给出，不计入总词数。）COMMUNICATE with parentsMake a list of t
31、hings our parents and we disagree aboutIf we have disagreements,try not to get too angry!Talk with them more!Learn how to really listen!中考中考题题型型专练专练书面表达书面表达【思路点拨】能够根据提示进行书面表达，能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。【亮点词汇】makealistof列一张的单子；disagreewith不同意某人的意见；littlebylittle逐渐地；hadbetternotdo
32、sth最好不做某事；talkwithsb和某人交谈；besuretodosth务必做某事。【高分句型】As we grow older,well find its not easy to communicate with our parents openly and effectively.随着年龄的增长，我们会发现与父母进行公开有效的交流并不容易。（itsnoteasytodosth表示做某事不容易）表示做某事不容易）If we still have disagreements,wed better not get too angry.如果我们还有分歧，我们最好不要太生气。（if引导条件状语
33、从句）引导条件状语从句）【结构布局】引言：与父母的沟通，是我们从出生开始做的第一件事；中心：具体介绍和父母沟通的方法中心：具体介绍和父母沟通的方法；结尾：我们是一个家庭，每个人都被爱和关心。总结。Communication with parents is one of the first things we have done since we were born.As we grow older,well find its not easy to communicate with our parents openly and effectively.So what should we do
34、when communicating with them?Here are some of my ideas.Firstly,we canmakealistof things our parents and we disagree about most.Try tofindout the reason why we disagreewith each other.Accept each others ideas littlebylittle.If we still have disagreements,wedbetternotget too angry.Secondly,we should talkwith them more!Sharing ideas can make us closer.Besides,we should also learn how to really listen.Listening is a skill that must be learned and practiced.Finally,besuretobe polite.We are a family in which everyone is loved and cared for.范文呈现范文呈现