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1、人教版七年级人教版七年级(下下)Units 1 42021年中考真年中考真题1.(江西)Whats that terrible noise?Its John.He _ the violin.A.practiced B.is practicingC.was practicing D.has practiced2.(河北)Please be polite and _ offer your seat to people who need it.A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.always3.(贵阳)In order to protect the environment,man
2、y people choose to go to work _ subway.A.in B.on C.by BDC4.(福建)Excuse me,where is Xingguang Theatre?Go along this road to the end,and youll find _ on your left.A.itB.anyC.one5.(常州)-My family will go on a trip to Beijing this summer.but we havent decided _.-Why not take the high-speed railway!A.when
3、to leave B.how to get thereC.which hotel to choose D.how long to stay there2021年中考真年中考真题题itB重点重点词汇词汇复复习习make(made,made)的用法的用法1 做“做、制造、制作”用(1)make sth.意为“制造某物”。She can make kites.(2)make sb.sth./make sth.for sb.意为“为某人制作某物”。他的母亲为他缝制了一件漂亮的外衣。His mother made him a beautiful coat.His mother made a beauti
4、ful coat for him.(3)make常用短语:make a decision(下决定),make a face/faces(做鬼脸),make friends with(与交友),make progress(取得进步),make sure(确信、弄清楚),make up ones mind(下决心)等。重点重点词汇词汇复复习习make(made,made)的用法的用法2.make的意思是的意思是“使、使得使、使得”时,一般用于,一般用于“make+宾语+宾补”这种种结构,常用的句型是:构,常用的句型是:(1)make+sb./sth.+形容形容词,意意为“使某人或某物使某人或某物处
5、于某种于某种状状态”。The news made him happy.(2)make+宾语+名名词(作作宾语补足足语)They all want to make Jim their monitor.(3)make+sb./sth.+省略省略to的的动词不定式不定式,意意为“使某人或使某人或某物做某事某物做某事”。Our English teacher often makes us retell the texts.当把当把这样的句子的句子变为被被动语态时,原句中省略的,原句中省略的动词不定式不定式符号符号to必必须要要还原。如把上面的句子原。如把上面的句子变为被被动语态,应为:We are o
6、ften made to retell the texts(by our English teacher).1.She made her children _(wash)hands before eating2.John was made_the truck for a week as punishment.A.to wash B.washing C.wash D.to be washing3.We are advised to make waste newspapers into beautiful paper dresses.(英译汉英译汉)_4.seven,together,study,
7、to,it,at,lets,make(连词成句连词成句)_ 我们被建议把废报纸做成漂亮的纸裙。我们被建议把废报纸做成漂亮的纸裙。washLets make it at seven to study together.A考点考点练习练习重点重点词汇词汇复复习习keep 的用法的用法重点重点词汇词汇复复习习1.Dont keep your eyes _(work)for a long time.Its harmful to your eyesight.2.Alice never stays up late at night or gets up late in the morning.She th
8、inks living a regular life keeps her _.(health).3.Keep on _(go)and dont stop.The higher you climb,the farther you will see.4.Taking notes can keep you _ forgetting the important information.(盲填盲填)5.supposed,keep,silent,library,the,in,readers,are,to(连词成句连词成句)_.考点考点练习练习workinghealthygoingfrom Readers
9、are supposed to keep silent in the library.辨析辨析tell,speak,talk与与say词汇词汇用法用法tell侧重侧重“告诉告诉”。tell sb.(about)sth.告诉某人某事告诉某人某事speak作不及物动词,强调说话的能力、方式和对象,不作不及物动词,强调说话的能力、方式和对象,不强调内容。强调内容。speak to sb.跟某人讲话;作及物动词时,跟某人讲话;作及物动词时,后面加某种语言。后面加某种语言。talk侧重侧重“谈话;交谈谈话;交谈”。talk to/with sb.表示表示“与某人与某人交谈交谈”;talk about s
10、b./sth.表示表示“谈论某人谈论某人/某事某事”say强调强调“说的内容说的内容”。say.to sb.对某人说对某人说;say that.说说重点重点词汇词汇复复习习用用say,speak,talk与与tell的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。When we want to _ others what we think,we can do it with the help of words.We can also do it in many other ways.Sometimes we move our heads up and down when we want to _“yes”,a
11、nd we shake our heads when we want to say“no”.Some people cant hear or _.They have to _ to others with the help of gestures.People from other countries often have to do these if they dont know the local language.tellsayspeakspeak/talk考点考点练习练习1.When I passed the teachers office,I heard our teachers t
12、alking _ the coming sports meeting.2.Its really necessary to say sorry _ your friends if its your fault.3.She is talking _ Lucy in English.4.Did you tell her the news?=_?5.吴老师将在班会上发言吴老师将在班会上发言._.abouttowithDid you tell the news to her?Mr.Wu is going to speak at our class meeting.考点考点练习练习good短语小结短语小结
13、重点重点词汇词汇复复习习短语短语意义及用法意义及用法be good at“擅长于擅长于”,后接名词或动名词,后接名词或动名词,其反义短语为其反义短语为be weak inbe good with“善于应付善于应付的;对的;对有办法有办法”,后常接表示人的名词或代词后常接表示人的名词或代词be good for“对对有好处有好处”,其反义短语为,其反义短语为be bad forbe good to“对对好好”,其同义短语为,其同义短语为be kind/friendly to1.用适当的介词填空。用适当的介词填空。Jane is good _ the children,and she is goo
14、d _ them every time she comes to see them.The children all love her because she is good _ telling stories.She always brings them books,because she thinks books are good _ the children to open up their eyes.5.be,dancing,you,must,at,good,(连词成句连词成句)_.toatwithforYou must be good at dancing考点考点练习练习重点重点词汇
15、词汇复复习习 arrive 不及物不及物动词,表示,表示“到达、抵达某地到达、抵达某地(尤指行尤指行程的程的终点点),后常接介,后常接介词at或或in,一般一般in接大地方,接大地方,at接接小地方,若是地点副小地方,若是地点副词,则不需用介不需用介词。Do you know what time the plane arrives in Moscow?They arrived at the station at 8 this morning.arrive,get 与与 reach 表示表示“到达到达”的用法区的用法区别重点重点词汇词汇复复习习 get 不及物不及物动词动词,只是它多用于口只是它
16、多用于口语语,其后接,其后接的介的介词词是是to,后面如接副后面如接副词词,则则不用介不用介词词to。I get to school at 7 every day,and get home at 5 in the afternoon.arrive,get 与与 reach 表示表示“到达到达”的用法区的用法区别重点重点词汇词汇复复习习 reach 及物及物动词,其后无,其后无论是接副是接副词还是名是名词均不可用介均不可用介词。When she reached home,her mother asked,They reached Beijing on February 17.arrive,get
17、 与与 reach 表示表示“到达到达”的用法区的用法区别1.用用arrive,reach与与get的适当形式填空。的适当形式填空。To give her grandpa a surprise,Jane decided to _ to her hometown without telling him.She hadnt seen Grandpa for half a year,so she _ at the railway station early in the morning.When she _ Grandpas home,Grandpa was really surprised!2.Y
18、ou can guess it when you _ the end of the chapter.A.get B.arrive C.stay D.reach3.As soon as I arrived _ Australia,Mary showed me around the Sydney Opera House.(盲填盲填)getarrivedreachedDin考点考点练习练习重点句型复重点句型复习习(1)这是个固定的句型是个固定的句型.即即:做某事花做某事花费某人多某人多长时间.(2)it是形式主是形式主语;其真正主其真正主语是是动词不定式不定式“to do sth.eg.It tak
19、es me quite a long time to understand the meaning of the painting。我花了相当我花了相当长的的时间才理解那幅画的意才理解那幅画的意义。1.home,takes,hour,it,finish,him,an,to.It take sb some time to do sth.It takes him an hour to finish homework.always/usually/often/sometimes/seldom/hardly/never 这这些副词均表示频度,在句中的位置一般在实义动词之前,些副词均表示频度,在句中的位
20、置一般在实义动词之前,be动词、助动词或情态动词之后。下图用百分比表示频动词、助动词或情态动词之后。下图用百分比表示频度副词的频率大小:度副词的频率大小:重点重点语语法复法复习习频度副词的用法频度副词的用法1.Seeing the new changes in her hometown,Sandy could _ believe her eyes.A.hardly B.usually C.often D.always2._ you have to stop thinking too much and just go where your heart takes you to.A.Often B
21、.Seldom C.Sometimes D.Usually3.He worked very _ because he wanted to offer his family the best things.A.often B.hard C.never D.hardly4.Chinese Knots are _ made of red and yellow ropes,which are used to express good wishes.A.hardly B.usually C.never D.seldom25.People there _ use umbrellas in the sun,
22、because they would rather enjoy the sunshine.A.often B.always C.usually D.seldomAC考点考点练习练习BBD(1)询问交通方式的常用句型:询问交通方式的常用句型:How do/doessb.go/get(to).?(2)其常用回答有:其常用回答有:重点重点话题话题复复习习1.Youd better not _ your car to work,because it is at the rush hour now.A.take B.ride C.drive D.travel2.During this summer ho
23、liday,we are going to visit the countryside _ my uncles car.(盲填盲填)3.Its really exciting news that it only takes us several hours to travel from Shijiazhuang to Xian _ highspeed railway.(盲填盲填)4.If more people choose to go to work _ foot,I believe the air in our city will be much fresher.(盲填盲填)5.usual
24、ly,how,school,you,to,do,go(连词成句连词成句)_Cin考点考点练习练习byonHow do you usually go to school?(1)at,you,stories,are,good,telling,very_.(2)at,Mrs.Miller,5553721,call,please_.(3)you,need,to,help,Englishspeaking,with,for,students,sports,we_.(4)teachers,we,for,our,music,need,club_.(5)Mr.Zhang,talk,after,to,please
25、,class_.中考中考题题型型专练专练连词成句连词成句You are very good at telling stories.Please call Mrs.Miller at 5553721.We need you to help with sports for Englishspeaking students.We need teachers for our music club.Please talk to Mr.Zhang after class.中考中考题题型型专练专练1.My grandpa works at a train station.His office is a li
26、ttle bit far _ our home.So he always _(drive)his car to work.It usually takes him thirty _(minute)to get there.He always _(get)up at seven and he is never late _ his work.I think I should learn from him to be on time every day.Last Friday night,I _(join)an English corner.2.As a _(new),I didnt know h
27、ow to communicate with others at the beginning.I _(feel)so nervous that I hardly said a word in English._(lucky),someone noticed me and came to me.He said“Take it easy and just express your ideas.Only in this way can you improve your _(speak)English”.fromdrivesgetsforminutes词语运用词语运用joinednewerfeltLu
28、ckilyspokenIt is very important for children to get to school safely and on time every day.Luckily for them,there is a new program called Free Home to School Transport.It gives children free rides to school.But to enjoy the free trip,children have to qualify(具备资格).It usually depends on where the chi
29、ldren live,which school they are going to and how old they are.Children can take Free Home to School Transport if they:are between 5 and 16 years oldare going to the nearest schoollive farther away from the school than the statutory(法定的)walking distances(2 miles for students under 8,and 3 miles for
30、those aged above 8).No matter(无论)how far away children live from school,they can take the free transport if they have walking problems or there is no safe road for them.A safe road usually has crossings,lights and should be clean.Also,there are still Free Home to School travel policies for children
31、in poor families and children with special educational needs.You can find out more on the Internet and see if your children are qualified.阅读理解阅读理解中考中考题题型型专练专练(1)According to the passage,it is very important for children not to be _ for school every day.A.late B.awayC.earlyD.ill(2)To enjoy the progra
32、m,a child should go to the _ school.A.famousB.best C.nearestD.free(3)A 9-year-old boy who lives _ mile(s)away from the school qualifies for the program.A.1B.2C.2.5 D.4(4)The underlined word“policies”means“_”in Chinese.A.名额B.政策C.方法D.目标(5)Which of the following is TRUE?A.Seventeen-year-old students can take free rides to school.B.If Tom has some problems with his leg,he can enjoy the program.C.Poor children cannot have free transport to school.D.A safe road should be near the school and have lights.A CD B B