专题14 读后续写无灵主语仿写训练五大类75例 1(讲义)-2024年高考英语读后续写高分宝典 解析版.docx

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1、优点英语2024年高考英语读后续写高分宝典专题14读后续写无灵主语仿写训练五大类75例1(讲义) 解析版第一类公式:主语(情感状态的名词)+有灵动词+sb变式:A wave(flush/surge/burst) of+(情感状态的名词)+有灵动词+sb(一)常见情绪名词优点英语thrill 兴奋感 anger 怒气 annoyance 恼怒 rage 暴怒fear 害怕 scare 恐惧terror 惊恐 panic 惊恐sorrow 悲伤 grief 悲伤despair 绝望 gratitude 感激regret 惋惜guilt 内疚astonishment惊讶amazement 惊奇(二)

2、常见有灵动词seize抓住envelop裹住blanket覆盖choke哽噎flood充满sweep席卷wash涌desert遗弃deprive剥夺engulf吞没take hold of抓住give way to让步于(三)句型常见含义“某人感到.” 或“一阵/一种.向某人袭来”。(四)经典例句呈现1. All of a sudden, panic seized her. 她突然惊慌失措。2. Despair/Horrorchokedhis words. 绝望或者恐惧使得他说不出话来。3. Fear blanketed/enveloped the whole village. 恐惧笼罩着整个

3、村庄。4. A great sense of relief flooded over him. 他深感宽慰。5. Hisnervousnessgave way tocalmness.他不再紧张,变得冷静下来。即时训练一:完成下列各句1. 那时他焦虑万分,肝肠寸断。At that time, anxiety tore him into pieces 2. 突然感到一阵绝望,我倒在门口,啜泣起来。简爱(defeat)A sense of despair defeated me, and I fell sobbing on the doorstep. 3. 当我听到写作比赛的临近时,一阵紧张使我不知

4、所措。(overwhelm)When I heard the approach of the writing contest, a wave of nervousness overwhelmed me.4. 一想到考试的失败,他万念俱灰。Despair seizedhim at the thought of his failure in the exam(seize)5. 一见到他的老朋友,一种幸福的感觉席卷了他。(sweep over)At the sight of his old friend,a wave of happiness swept over him. 即时训练二:根据提示翻译

5、下列各句6. 简脸色苍白,一股恐怖的浪潮席卷了她。(seize /take hold of/ sweep over)_6. Jane turned pale and a wave of horror seized /took hold of/ swept over her.7. 她感到一阵幸福和快乐。(sweep over)_7. A wave of happiness and warmth swept over her. 8. 一想到自己的努力可能会白费,她就感到悲伤。(seize)_8. Sorrow seized her at the thought that her efforts m

6、ight be in vain.9. 一听到上课铃声响起,艾米莉感到非常焦虑。(wash over) _9. As the bell rang, signaling the start of the class, a sense of anxiety washed over Emily. 10. 他先前的紧张立刻被感激和快乐所取代。(give way to)_10. His previous nervousness immediately gave way to gratitude and pleasure. 第二类公式:主语(身体部位/音容笑)+有灵动词+sb(一)常见此类名词face/ey

7、e/heart/fingers/tears/smile/voice/throat(二)常见有灵动词brighten 使开心fill 充满stream 流淌interrupt 打断blur 使视线模糊linger 继续存留light up露出喜色 well up涌出 spread across浮现(三)句型常见含义:某人脸上/眼中流露出(四)经典例句呈现1. When l realized that my diligent efforts had been rewarded, tears welled up in my eyes. 当我意识到我的勤奋努力得到了回报时,泪水夺眶而出。2. At t

8、he sight of the fierce wolf, Mike felt so scared that his throat tightened and his knees felt weak. 迈克一看到那匹凶猛的狼,就感到非常害怕,喉咙都绷紧了,膝盖都软了。3. Her face lit up when I gave her the little present.我给她小礼物时,她的脸上露出了喜色。4. Laughter lingered around the room. 笑声在房间里萦绕。5. Tears of gratitude blurred her eyes. 感激的泪水模糊了

9、她的视线。即时训练一:完成下列各句1. 他一看到熟悉的字迹,便热泪盈眶。The moment he saw the familiar handwriting, tears welled upin his eyes.2. 突然,这对双胞胎的脸亮了起来,他们坚定地点头。All of a sudden, the twins face lit up with their head nodding firmly.3. 当我打开盒子的那一刻,我惊讶地瞪大了眼睛。The moment I opened the box, my eyes widened in great surprise.4. 当她打开盒子时

10、,她的手激动得发抖。Her hands were trembling with excitement as she opened the box.5. 妈妈试图掩饰自己的情绪,但她还是忍不住泪流满面。Mom tried to conceal her emotion, but the glittering tears failed her.即时训练二:根据提示翻译下列各句6. 当她看到草莓时,她的眼睛闪烁着喜悦和甜蜜。(twinkle/sparkle)_6. When she saw the strawberries, her eyes twinkled /sparkled with joy a

11、nd sweetness.7. 看到直升飞机,Jane 高兴地笑了起来。(light up) _7. The moment she caught sight of the helicopter, a bright smile lit up Janes face.8. 我的手指气得发抖,所以我不能继续缝纫了。简爱(shake)_8. My fingers shook with anger,so that I could not go on sewing. 9. 他的心跳如此剧烈,以至于感觉如坐针毡。(beat)_9. His heart beat so violently that he fel

12、t like sitting on pins and needles.10. 当女孩准备发表重要演讲时,她的手因焦虑而颤抖。(tremble)_10. The girls hands trembled with anxiety as she prepared to deliver an important speech.第三类公式:主语(表示时间和地点的名词)+有灵动词+sb(一)常见此类名词时间类:last Saturday 1997 last week night morning地点类如school; stadium; Zhejiang等;场景类如dawn; dusk; the scene

13、; the competition; the argument(二)常见有灵动词witness 目击,见证see 看见fill 充满fall 降临tell 告知 spread through 传遍优点英语(三)句型常见含义目击/见证(四)经典例句呈现1. The smell of breakfast filled the air in the kitchen.早餐的香味弥漫在厨房的空气中。2. Night has fallen over the country.黄昏时孩子在街上哭。3. Rome witnessed many great historic events.罗马发生过许多重大历史事

14、件。4. The stadium has seen many exciting football matches. 在这体育场里举办过很多精彩的足球赛。5. The town boasts a beautiful lake.这个镇引以为荣的是有个美丽的湖。即时训练一:完成下列各句1. 十年的辛勤工作使她大为改变。1. Ten years of hard work changed her greatly.2. 校园里的大树见证了学生们的成长。2. The trees on campus have witnessed the growth of students.3.过去几十年间,网络新闻媒体发展

15、迅速。3. The past decades have witnessed the rapid development of online news media. 4. 接下来的一刻见证了他们制作早餐的努力,他们最终做到了4. The next moment saw their efforts to make the breakfast and they eventually made it.5. 过去的经验告诉我们某些成就是无法获得的。5. Past experience has taught us that certain accomplishments are beyond attain

16、ment.即时训练二:根据提示翻译下列各句6. 春天,乡村阳光灿烂,风景优美。(find)_6. Spring finds a beautiful sunny countryside.7. 1949年中华人民共和国成立了。(witness) _7. The year 1949 witnessedthe founding of the Peoples Republic of China.8. 黄昏时,男孩在大街上哭着。(find) _8. Dusk found the boy crying on the street. 9. 上周日下午,我们在操场上见证了排球赛的决赛。(witness)_9.

17、Last Sunday afternoon witnessed the competitive volleyball final on the playground.10. 夜幕降临,黑暗笼罩着整个森林。(rule)_10. Night approaching, darkness ruled the whole forest. 读后续写“无灵主语”多角度训练一、用“无灵主语”翻译下列句子。1. 他焦虑万分,肝肠寸断。(tear)_1. Anxiety tore him into pieces. 2.现在,乐观变成了怀疑。(give way to)_2. By now optimism had

18、given way to doubt.3.我气的说不出话。(choke)_3. Anger choked my words. 4.一阵恐惧传遍他的全身。(sweep)_4. Awaveoffearsweptover him. 5.他突然感到一阵如释重负。(flood)_5. A great sense of relief flooded over him.6.他的脸上掠过惊恐的神色。(flash)_6. Alookofterrorflashedacross his face. 7.我惊讶得说不出话来。(deprive)_7. Astonishment deprived me of my pow

19、er of speech. 8. 他走上台时突然失去了自信。(desert)_8. His confidence desertedhim when he walked on stage.9. 过去的30年见证了中国巨大的变化。(witness)_9. The past 30 years have witnessed great changes in China.10.东方破晓的时候,他早已经上路了。(find) _10. Dawn found him well along the road. 二、划出下列短文中的“无灵主语”。In a quaint town,a tall clock towe

20、rstood with golden handsthatticked through the day. Every morning,its chimes(铃声)woke up the villagers. Close by was a worn-out cottage,filled withforgotten stories. People hurried past it, unaware of its hidden treasures. Inside,timeseemed to stop,with old books and pictures whispering tales of happ

21、iness and heartbreak.One day, a wanderer stumbled upon the cottage and felt its magic. They brought life back to the town and revived the spirit of the community.The clock tower and cottagebecame symbols of time and timeless stories,weavingtogether the towns enchantment.In a quaint town,a tall clock

22、 towerstood with golden handsthatticked through the day. Every morning,its chimes(铃声)woke up the villagers. Close by was a worn-out cottage,filled withforgotten stories. People hurried past it, unaware of its hidden treasures. Inside,timeseemed to stop,with old books and pictures whispering tales of

23、 happiness and heartbreak.One day, a wanderer stumbled upon the cottage and felt its magic. They brought life back to the town and revived the spirit of the community.The clock tower and cottagebecame symbols of time and timeless stories,weavingtogether the towns enchantment.三、片段训练把划线句子改成无灵主语句式Final

24、ly came the day of my first public appearance on live TV with my parents at home watching. (1) Seeing so many audience sitting in neat rows, I was fearful. (2) Although having well prepared, I suddenly lost my courage. (3) I forgot all the lines absolutely. (4) “You can do anything you want to do.”

25、I heard a voice coming. . (5) At these words, I became confident instead of nervousness. (6) I would remember the experience forever.1._2._3._4._5._1. The sight of so many audience sitting in neat rows filled me with fear.2. Despite full preparations, my courage deserted left abandoned me suddenly.3

26、. All the words slipped my mind absolutely.4. “You can do anything you want to do”, a voice rang/echoed in my mind.5. At these words, my previous nervousness gave way to confidence.6. The experience would stick/take root in my mind forever.四、最新模拟试题演练Test 1(2023上河南南阳一中校考期中)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之

27、构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。A light rain was falling as my sister Jill and I ran out of the shop,eager to get home and play with the presents that our parents had prepared for us and our baby sister, Sharon. Across the street from the shop was a gas station where the Greyhound bus stopped,which was close

28、d for New Year,but I saw a family standing outside the locked door,gathering closely together under the narrow overhang in an attempt to keep dry. I wondered briefly why they were there but then forgot about them as I raced to keep up with Jill.Once we got home,there was barely time to enjoy our pre

29、sents. We had to go off to our grandparentshouse for our annual family dinner. As we drove down the highway through town,I noticed that the family was still there,standing outside the closed gas station.My father was driving very slowly down the highway. The closer we got to the turnoff(岔道) for my g

30、randparents house,the slower the car went. Suddenly,my father made a Uturn in the middle of the road and said that he couldnt stand it.“What?” asked my mother.“Its those people back there at the station,standing in the rain. Theyve got children. Its New Year. I cant stand it.”When my father pulled i

31、nto the service station,I saw that there were five of them: the parents and three childrentwo girls and a small boy,who were getting wet standing there. My father rolled down his window.“Happy New Year,” he said.“Thanks. You, too,” the man replied. He was very tall and had to bend slightly to look i

32、nto the car. Jill, Sharon, and I looked at the children,and they looked back at us.“You waiting on the bus?” my father asked. The man said that they were. They were going to Birmingham, where he had a brother and chances of a job. Knowing the bus wouldnt come along for several hours, my father invit

33、ed them to our home to shelter from the rain.Paragraph 1:The man thought about it for a moment, but then refused. _Paragraph 2:When we got out of the car at our house, the three children ran through the front door happily. _【答案】参考范文The man thought about it for a moment, but then refused. He said he

34、didnt want to put us to any bother. Exhausted and helpless, his children stood still, a burst of disappointment welling up in their eyes. After my parents strong persuasion, he finally agreed and thanked us all the time. On hearing that, Jill and I both clapped our hands, with our eyes sparkling lik

35、e shining stars. They climbed into the car. At first, the children appeared a little embarrassed, twisting and rubbing their hands over and over again seemingly to get warm. Mom offered blankets to them to dry and engaged them in little childish conversations. A sense of relaxation and joy gradually

36、 swept over the car. The cold and bitter rain outside seemed to have become lighter. When we got out of the car at our house, the three children ran through the front door happily. Hardly had we stepped into our house when Mom found some of our clothes for them to change. Inspired by her, Jill and I

37、 decided to share our New Year presents with the children. Mom nodded and cast us an approving look. Everything settled down, my parents prepared hot drinks and food for them. In a flash, a wave of being moved taking hold of the couple, they hugged us tightly, saying tearfully, “This is the best New

38、 Year we have ever enjoyed.” Outside the house, the wind died down and the rain stopped. Dad drove them to the station. As we drove away, the air was filled with the sweetness of the New Year. Happiness was flowing in everyones heart. Sometimes, life is not a bed of roses, but love and kindness makes the world go around.【详解】通过阅读所给文章可知,天下着雨,长途汽车因为新年而关闭了,门外站着一家人在等长途汽车,长途汽车要几小时才来,我们一家人本已经在去祖父母家参加家庭聚会的高速路上,但父亲想到这一家人还在那里等待,就掉头回去邀请他们到我们家避雨。续写部分分为两段

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