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1、Lesson 17 Always young Part 1: TextMy aunt Jennifer is an actress. She must be at least thirty-five years old. In spite of this, she often appears on the stage as a young girl. Jennifer will have to take part in a new play soon. This time, she will be a girl of seventeen. In the play, she must appea
2、r in a bright red dress and long black stockings. Last year in another play, she had to wear short socks and a bright, orange-coloured dress. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, Darling, it must be terrible to be grown up! Part 2: New words and expressions1 appear piav.登场,扮演2
3、 stage steid3 n,舞台3 bright brait a.鲜艳的4 stocking stokig n.(女用)长筒袜5 sock sok n.短袜 appearvi.出现,显露(反义词是disappear)The ship appeared on the horizon(土也平线).appear as 扮演角色He appeared as a prince.vi.似乎,看起来好象(与seem同义),显得(系动词,后面直接加形容词)He appears nervous.他显得很紧张(看起来)Now it appears you are wrong.He appears to be
4、young bright adj.鲜艳的The sun was very bright . The boy is very bright. He has a bright future.bright red 鲜红色;bright yellow 明黄色;bright blue 宝蓝色 stage n.舞台on the stage:在舞台上in the stage:在某一阶段,时期in the early stage in our history。在我们的历史早期。Part 3: Notes on the text1、Mv aunt Jennifer is an actress.以ess结尾的是女
5、性;以or、结尾的是男性(一般规律)actor 男演员 ; actress女演员:waiter男服务员;waitress女服务员prince 王子 ;princess公主lion 公狮子;lioness母狮子God 上帝 ; Goddess 女神(God上帝,注意大写)2、She must be at least thirtvfive years old.年龄的两种表示方法: 数字+years old,作表语thirty-five years old三十五岁数字十yearold,作定语my four-year-old daughtermust的用法后面会做详解,这里不多说了哦!看后面重点详解!
6、3、In spite of this, she often appears on the staae as a vouna airl.in spite of 不管,尽管(“。产为介词,后面一定会加名词、代词或从句)=despitein spite of this尽管如此In spite of this, I still like school.4、Jennifer will have to take part in a new plav soon.join 参加了某一种 团体,成为其 中一员join the army 参军 join the party 入党join in :参加入一种娱乐活动
7、或者游戏join in the gametake part in :参加某一种活动take part in the race 参力比赛 take part in a playtake part in the sports meeting .attend: 出J精 attend the meeting .attend the party 出席宴会5、In the pla% she must appear in a briaht red dress and long black stockings.in(+颜色、衣服)穿着样的衣服,用介词短语取代动词The boy is in green.She
8、is in jeans .wear wear a beard 留胡子n穿戴的衣服 men5s wear underwear内衣6、If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answersJDarlina, it must bs terrible to be arown up!ever = at any time任何时候(时间副词)it must be 一定(表示推测)grown-up adj.成年人What are you want to be when you are grown up .be grown-up 作为一个成年人OPa
9、rt 4: Gramar&Difficult points口情态动词must和have to的区别一、表示必须的用法工.二者均表示必须,但must多表示主观意志to多表示客观 需要 I 1允 keep 3g word.我必须遵守诺言。 It raided heavilg, so the eki/dre八 had to stag at home. 雨下得很大,孩子们不得不待在家里。2. must只有一种时态;而have to则有多种时态变化 Theg had to speed “p, for the weather terrible. 天气变得糟糕起来,他们只好加快速度。 We wiHhave
10、to ask Mr Li for help.我们将不得不向李老师求助。3. have to的否定式和疑问式需用助动词构成。土to相当于八ecd八匕意为不必”;n/uxst的疑问式直接将wust提前,其否定式在 HAUSt后直接加Mt,意为禁止,不许” You d。八t have 。/4。八t need to/m.eedt tM kik the triAtk if gon do八七 want to.如果你不想告诉他真相/尔就不必告诉他。 If l)oia c4m wore than 5,000 gaa、willljoia have to pay tax?如果你收入超过5Q。元,就得交税吗? Mu
11、st I pag now?我必须现在付款吗? All these exhibits Mast八 t be touched.所有的这些展品都不能动。二、表示推测的用法出“st表示有根据、有把握的推测,只用于肯定句。后接动词原形,表示 对现在情况的推测;后接be d。/认g,表示对正在发生的情况的推测;后接 do八c,表示对过去情况的推测。 He 恒以允 be ill. He looks so pale.他肯定是病了 ,他看上去脸色那么苍白。 Jeorge mast be sIcepMg now.乔治现在一定正在睡觉。 You Must have gone to bed late last iSi
12、ght. Your eges are昨天晚上你一定睡得很晚,你的眼睛红红的。 You must have read this book. You kiow the store) verg well.你对这个故事很熟悉,你一定读过这本书。三、表示感情色彩的用法VlASt可表示非要;偏要用以告诉某人他们的举止使你生气或困 扰。 Whg you always interroipt你为什么总是非要打断我呢? If cjoiA 以seshokc” do it oiAtside, please.如果你一定要吸烟,请到外边去吸。 Wkch I was taking a 八ap” a student iois
13、t knock at the door.正当我午睡时,偏偏有一个学生敲门。Exc-ckc口1 .-Must I do it now?No, you.A. neednt B. don/t have to C. mustnt D. A or B1.1 ts nearly seven oclock. Jack be here at any time. A. must B. need C should D can.3.When can I come for these photos? I need them tomorrow afternoon. Theybe ready by 12:00.A. ca
14、n B. should C. might D. needPart 5: Homework1.背诵/css。八1-7单词&课文1) What does Aunt Jennifer do and how old is she?2) What part does Jennifer often act on the stage?3) What does she think of being grown up?1.My aunt Jennifer is an actress and She must be at least thirty-five years old.2she often appears on the stage as a young girl.3.lt must be terrible to be grown upZ.Retell the story3.完成Less。八27配套练习