《2024届江西省南昌市高三下学期二模英语试卷听力原文和答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2024届江西省南昌市高三下学期二模英语试卷听力原文和答案.pdf（17页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、江西省南昌市高三下学期二模 2024 年 LOP 第二次模拟测试英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1 What does the man mean?A.The w
2、oman is crazy.B.He hates mosquitoes.C.This summer is amazing.2.Why does the woman correct the man?A.For a wrong order.B.For a word spelling.C.For a culture difference.3.Why is the man stopped?A.Getting wrong tickets.B.Getting parking fine.C.Breaking traffic rules.4.What does the woman suggest?A.Work
3、ing at a cafe.B.Getting some juice.C.Seeing some laptops.5.How does the man feel now?A.Annoyed.B.Guilty.C.Embarrassed.第二节（共 15小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 22.5分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6,7 题。6.What drink does the
4、 woman recommend?A.Berry milkshake.B.Blueberry juice.C.Orange tea.7.How much will the man pay?A.$8.B.$8.8.C.$9.6.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8,9 题。8.Why does the woman want to take this course?A.For social connection.B.For academic interest.C.For employment preparation.9.What does the woman think of the textbook?A
5、.Its difficult.B.Its outdated.C.Its expensive.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 13题。10.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.A couple.B.Friends.C.Trainer and trainee.11.How does the man keep working out at home?A.By using apps.B.By watching videos.C.By teaming up with families.12.Why does the wom
6、an have trouble sticking to a plan?A.She needs motivation from others.B.Her plan is designed unreasonably.C.She is always disturbed by other things.13.Which course will the woman choose first?A.A VIP course.B.A free course.C.A tailored course.听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 17题。14.What do the speakers mainly talk
7、 about?A.Energy production.B.Information safety.C.Smart cities.15.Which is among the mans research focuses?A.Traffic release.B.Equality promotion.C.Data management.16.What does the man mean in the end?A.Personal information can be secured.B.Data leakage will never happen.C.Greater security can be ac
8、hieved.17.Who might be the woman?A.A professor.B.A journalist.C.A scientist.听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20题。18.What is the best cure of loneliness?A.Trying different lifestyles.B.Talking to a trusted one.C.Keeping enough sleep.19.What do many successful people owe their success to?A.Their hard work.B.Their c
9、areer planning.C.Their social skills.20.Why should we communicate?A.To broaden our views.B.To encounter beautiful things.C.To experience another kind of life.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分第二部分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）分）第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThese picks contain 4 special editions of cl
10、assic books:Farewell to ManzanarBy Jeanne Wakatsuki Houston and James D.Houston（Clarion Books）Jeanne Wakatsuki Houston lived with her family at Manzanar,a camp where the USimprisoned Japanese American during the World War II.This is the 50*anniversary edition of herincredible memoir.Ages 8 and upI S
11、hook Up the WorldBy MaryumMay MayAli,illustrated by Patrick Henry Johnson（Beyond Words）This is the 20th anniversary edition of a book about boxer Muhammad Ali（1942-2016）,written by his daughter.It is divided into rounds about his life,including when he won anOlympic gold medals.It also describes his
12、 role in the civil rights movement.Ages 6-10The Tale of DespereauxBy Kate DiCamillo,illustrated by Timothy Basil Ering（Candlewick）The Newbery Award-winning fantasy book contains a new short story by author KateDiCamillo in the 20th anniversary edition.The story,The Tapestry at Norendy,is about a gir
13、lwho discovers magic by listening to a tale about a mouse.Ages7-10Warriors:The Ultimate GuideBy Erin Hunter（Haper Collins）This colorful guide has been updated to mark the 20th anniversary of the Warriors series,andit includes profiles of 85 of the most outstanding warrior cats.With new art,detailed
14、map,andintroductions to each of the clan（宗族），the book makes you personally on the scene in theWarrior World.Ages 8 and up21.Which book tells the stories of an Olympic golden medalist?A.Farewell to ManzanarB.I Shook Up the World.C.The Tale of DespereauxD.Warriors:The Ultimate Guide22.What is special
15、about Warriors:The Ultimate Guide?A.Magical elements.B.Inspiring stories.C.Historical significance.D.Various artistic forms.23.What do the four books have in common?A.They are intended for children.B.They win different awards.C.They mark significant anniversaries.D.They are related to animals.BWe de
16、cided not to tell the kids.Marla knew that once our three daughters understood that theirmother had been given 1,000 days to live and theyd start counting.They would not be able to enjoy school,friends,their teams,or birthday parties.Theyd bewatching too closely how she looked,moved,acted,ate,or did
17、nt.Marla wanted her daughters tostay children:unburdened,confident that tomorrow would look like yesterday.In 2009,Marlas physician called to tell her that she had early-stage breast cancer.She wasalso BRCA-positive,meaning that she carried the gene for the disease,a troublesome marker.Afterseveral
18、medical operations,she needed eight rounds of chemotherapy（化疗）to clear the cancerfound in her lymph nodes.Our kids were 8,9,and 11 at the time,and though they understood then that she wasundergoing treatment,we never told them the news.We soon learned from Memorial SloanKetterings head of breast-can
19、cer oncology:Marla had a triple-negative cancer cell,the most severeof them all.It is commonly referred to as the breast-cancer death sentence.This specialistoutspokenly told her:Go live your next 1,000 days in the best way you know how.Despite the sickness of chemotherapy,she went on running long d
20、istances,for her own mentalfit-ness,and more importantly,so her kids would see her strong.I knew these miles were a wonder.Marla earned and survived a little more than 3,500 days instead of 1,000 since her initial diagnosis.In her lifetime,she celebrated 25 anniversaries,57 childrens birthdays,three
21、 college acceptances,and two high-school graduations.But the next numbers make me numb:Zero college graduations.Zero weddings.Zero grandchildren.Marla said to me at the hospital,No glory days for us.We almost had the kids out of thehouse,and now youre alone.Im so sorry.I replied.Sorry about what?You
22、 made life worthliving.When you kissed me.I melted.I admired your pureness,your power.You outran science.Thank you for taking me on your magic carpet.Rest easy,my one and only girlfriend.24.If the children were told about Marlas illness,they would _.A.remain innocentB.study harderC.hang out with fri
23、endsD.live with burden25.How did Marla face her illness?A.She continued sports activities.B.She accepted it angrily.C.She avoided social life.D.She refused medical treatment.26.What do the numbers show in paragraph 5?A.Their precious memories.B.Seriousness of her illness.C.A mixed feeling of joy and
24、 regret.D.Importance of family celebrations.27.What does Marlas story tell us?A.Life is not all roses.B.Live life to the fullest.C.Love overcomes thing.D.Happiness takes no account of time.CThe open-air bookstalls（书摊）that line the River Seine are as symbolic of Paris as theLouvre or the Arc de Triom
25、phe.But most of the boxy,dark green stalls must be temporarilyremoved before the 2024 Summer Olympics for what officials say are security reasons.Organizers in Paris are aiming to bring back magnificence to the Games,which begin on July26.The opening ceremony will take place not in a stadium,but alo
26、ng the Seine,with thousands ofOlympic athletes riding on a flotilla（船队）of 160 boats before hundreds of thousands of visitorson the rivers banks.The ceremonys unusual format poses security headaches,for both theInternational Olympic committee and the Paris police,who said they had concerns that bombs
27、 couldbe hidden in the stalls.The booksellers,known as les bouquinistes,have said they will not compromise,calling theorder issued by the Paris police chief last week an affront to the French capitals history and soul.Paris without the bouquinistes is like Venice without the boats,said Jean-Pierre M
28、athias,76,whohas had a stall along the Seine for about four decades.Open every day from morning until dusk,the bouquinistes are both a scene along the riversideand a symbol of Pariss literary culture,attracting curious tourists and locals looking for rare books.The tradition dates back to at least t
29、he 17th century and by the 19th century,Napoleon gaveapproval to the bookstalls,popular with intellectuals and writers,and they became permanent.The citys mayor（市长），Anne Hidalgo,initially highlighted the booksellers importanceto the city and suggested an alternative plan that would keep the stalls i
30、n place once the policeconfirmed they were not a security threat.But that plan was no longer under consideration becausethe police declared it necessary to remove the stalls for safety,a spokeswoman for Ms.Hidalgo saidon Tuesday.28.The bookstalls must be removed before the Olympics due to _.A.traffi
31、c crowdednessB.audience attentionC.potential dangerD.ceremony chaos29.What does the underlined word afront in paragraph 3 probably mean?A.Doubt.B.Shame.C.Claim.D.Appeal.30.What is the mayors attitude towards the removal?A.Objective.B.Indifferent.C.Approving.D.Opposed.31.Which of the following is the
32、 best title for the text?A.Paris bookstalls,a symbol of French cultureB.Paris bookstalls,a welcomed tourist attractionC.Paris bookstalls gaining support from citizensD.Paris bookstalls facing the relocation orderDPicture the scene:you are sitting at a cafe on a hot summers day and decide to order a
33、glass oflemonade.It arrives ice cold and you smile in contentment until the waiter asks if you want a straw.Now you have to choose to either take a straw or not.Actually,the decision is not an easy one.A study by a European research group showed there are significant health and environmentalrisks as
34、sociated with the paper-based and bamboo-based straws that have replaced plastic straws.The recent ban on plastic straws saw the introduction of the modern paper straw.It was hopedby officials that it would address the environmental issues of single-use plastic.However,scientistsobserving the perfor
35、mance of the new paper straws found themselves puzzled by their ability ofnever getting soggy（浸湿的）.They wondered what might be allowing paper straws to performso well.The first study to investigate this was performed by Alina Timshina and co-workers in 2021.Itshowed that paper and plant-based straws
36、 contain significant PFAS（含氟表面活性剂）.Theseare fluorine-based chemicals that have remarkable properties in resisting water,oil and pretty muchanything.And almost nothing degrades or reacts with PFAS which means they persist in theenvironment and will do so for thousands of years.They also make it into
37、the human body by migrating from packaging into our food and drink.Once PFAS are in our blood they are associated with a number of health effects such as liver andkidney disease.There is also evidence that PFAS may lead to increased risk of high blood pressurein pregnant women.PFAS have also been fo
38、und in plastic straws but at lower levels.The only material determinedto be free of PFAS was stainless steel,which are currently not widely used,so you risk theembarrassment of sounding like a very demanding customer when asking for one.But then again,maybe we should all be more demanding when it co
39、mes to preserving the environment and humanhealth.32.Why does the writer mention the scene in paragraph 1?A.To show the politeness of waiters.B.To reflect the necessity of drinks.C.To highlight the importance of straws.D.To lead to the following findings.33.What can be inferred about PFAS from the p
40、assage?A.They are life-threatening.B.They are chemically stable.C.They allow paper straws to resist water only.D.They are less in paper straws than plastic.34.What does the author suggest in the last paragraph?A.Insisting on using steel straws.B.Imposing a ban on paper straws.C.Putting steel straws
41、into mass production.D.Promoting the use of plastic straws.35.What is the text mainly about?A.The availability of stain straws.B.The inefficient ban on plastic straws.C.The negative effects of paper straws.D.The characteristics of different straw第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的
42、最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Feeling anxious?Try smiling or doing a good deed to get rid of it.Taitz,a clinical psychologist,published a new book Stress Resets:How to Soothe（缓和）Your Body and Mind in Minutes.36.Here are a few of our favorites.Name that emotion.You feel overwhelmed with negative emotions and your
43、e not sure whyyou feel this way.37.Maybe youre feeling depressed and youre at a 3 on a 0 to 5 scale.Whenyoure able to observe your emotion,this can loosen your sadness,anger or stress,says Taitz.38.Theres been an upsetting event and now you think everything is terrible.Grab a penand paper and make a
44、 list of what you care most about:health,friendships,career,hobbies,family.Assign each item a percentage and then draw each section in a pie chart.The image should be aninstant reminder that there are a lot of other things that matter in your life,says Taitz.Wear a half smile.39?If so,Taitz wants yo
45、u to try a half smile.Ever so slightly raise theupper corners of your lips.This will automatically reduce all that tension and relax yourfacemuscles,communicating to your brain that everythings OK.Do a good deed.You feel like you have no control over your life and nothing seems to begoing right beca
46、use you feel powerless,says Taitz.Doing a good deed can remind you that youhave the power and ability to make things better for yourself and others.40.Taitz says all of these are actions like small wheels on a big suitcase.So pause the next timeyou are feeling stressed and give yourself a reset.A.Ma
47、ke a pie chart of your lifeB.Classify the upsetting eventsC.Do you tense up your face when youre stressedD.Are you in a setting that is making you force a smileE.Observe and describe the emotion and label its intensityF.You can live by your values even if so much is out of your controlG.She shares 7
48、5 techniques to help reduce stress and anxiety in real time第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）分）第一节（共 15小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Plenty of critics have warned:dont see the new French movie The Taste of Things on anempty stomach.The actress Juliette Binoche41a long
49、time personal cook for a man whos agourmand（喜欢吃喝的人）.They share a（n）42for food.Filled with glorious meals,thefilm celebrates food,and all the work and love that go into making it.When you see a delicious meal in a movie or an advertisement,chances are,its43.Foodstylists have been known to substitute
50、glue for milk and44meat with motor oil so it shines.Allthat is a big No for Vietnamese French director Tran Anh Hung.He says he wanted everythingin The Taste of Things to be real,from the raw45to the menu to the way the cooks46inthe kitchen.Easier said than done.Real food cant always handle47takes.P