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1、 高一下学期第二十九中学4月阶段性考试第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEvents at the Fleet Science CenterSuperpower DogsJoin an adventure to experience the life-saving superpowers of some of the worlds most amazing dogs on the big screen. No stranger to superheroes himself
2、 Chris Evans narrates(讲述) this inspiring true story about remarkable dogs that save lives.Time: March 2, 2:00 pmPrice: Adult (Age 13-65) $21; Junior (Age 3-12) $18; Senior (Age 65+) $19The Sky TonightEarly show: March 4, 7: 00 pm to 8: 00 pmLate show: March 4, 8: 15 pm to 9: 15 pmJoin us for a tour
3、of the solar system. Journey through the universe with us as we explore a new topic each month.Price: Adult (age 13-65) $19; Junior (Age 3-12) $17; Senior (Age 65+) $18Make-It WorkshopWe invite you to stop by Studio X to try your hand at making. Make-It Workshop activities change monthly and fees va
4、ry.Participants can purchase tickets at Studio X on the day of the workshop.Time: March 7, 11: 30 am to 3: 30 pmSuds & ScienceSometimes, the most interesting discussions occur over a beer or a glass of your favorite wine. Thats the concept behind Suds &Science, a monthly event that brings scientists
5、 face-to-face with the general public in a neighborhood bar.Location: Thorn Brewing, 3176 Thorn St, San Diego, CA 92104Time: March 8, 6: 30 pm to 8: 00 pmTime: March 8, 6: 30 pm to 8: 00 pmPrice:6 at the door. Food & drinks are available for purchase. Please come early to place your orders at the ba
6、r, as staff will not be available to take orders during the event.1. How much should a grandpa aged 70 with a kid aged 3 pay for the film-watching event?A. $35.B. $36.C. $37.D. $38.2. When will the Sky Tonights late show end?A. At 8: 00 pm.B. At 8: 30 pm.C. At 9: 00 pm .D. At 9:15 pm.3. What do we k
7、now about the event on March 7?A. It is a hands-on activity.B. It needs advance reservations.C. It has Chris Evans narrate a story.D. It includes a tour of the solar system.BIm rather good at using maps. But I forgot the maps and here we were, late afternoon, last day of vacation, my daughter, my co
8、usin and I, driving along a two-lane highway in Oregon. No other car in sight, and the sun had just gone down. Where was that sweet little village?It was supposed to be right along this river. We drove on, farther into the unknown, river always at left as our guide. We kept passing farms and fields
9、and now a few lights were coming out. In my head, I was doing a lot of self-criticisms: Why didnt we start earlier, bring the map and on and on? My cousin and I were both impatient and stressed. My daughter, at least, was happy in the back seat, text messaging a friend. I pulled up on the shoulder o
10、f the road to think.Just thenWOW! Amazing! A new scene had appeared. Where did it come from?Right there, out of nowhere: a magical misty landscape. Fields stretched in silent purples, with rows of tall trees, darkening in the dusk. I turned the car engine off. All was silent in the hot summer air. B
11、eside us, a plum-colored river hardly moved between a border of trees, its dark lazy water reflecting the last light of day.How breathtaking! Where had it been? If I had seen even a bit of this beauty while driving along, I could have stopped and taken a look. I had missed it all.We miss a lot, almo
12、st everything, in fact, in our world. Our taskfocused filters(过滤器) take care of that, selecting only what we need. We need to get to work. Have some lunch. We see what we need to see, often for purposes of survival. Gregory Bateson, speaking of beauty, said the judgment is selection of a fact. In ou
13、r daily lives, who or what is doing the selecting? Can we make a change? Can we see further?4. Where might the author be driving to?A. A vacation spot.B. Her own home.C. A tourist centre.D. Her cousins farm.5. What made the author keep blaming herself in the beginning?A. That the vacation was below
14、her expectations.B. That she wasnt as good at using maps as before.C. That her cousin and daughter couldnt get along.D. That lack of full preparations got her to lose her way.6. Why did the author felt really amazed?A Because her carelessness brought an unexpected pleasure.B. Because she discovered
15、a tourist spot unknown to the public.C. Because she unintentionally reached what she had planned to.D. Because the right route to her destination came out of nowhere.7. What does the story intend to tell us?A. Stay cool when you are trapped in trouble.B. Make a change for the purpose of survival.C.
16、Slow down your paces to enjoy beauty in life.D. Be positive because theres always an alternative.CCombining knowledge of chemistry, physics, biology, and engineering, scientists from McGill University develop a biomaterial tough enough to repair the heart, muscles, and vocal cords, representing a ma
17、jor advance in medicine.“People recovering from heart damage often face a long and tricky journey. Healing is challenging because of the constant movement tissues must withstand (承受) as the heart beats. The same is true for vocal cords. Until now there was no injectable (可注射的) material strong enough
18、 for the job, says Guangyu Bao, a PhD candidate in the Department of Mechanical Engineering at McGill University.The team, led by Professor Luc Mongeau and Assistant Professor Jianyu Li, developed a new injectable hydrogel (水凝胶) for wound repair, which is a type of biomaterial that provides room for
19、 cells to live and grow. Once injected into the body, the biomaterial forms a stable structure allowing live cells to grow or pass through to repair the injured organs.“The results are promising, and we hope that one day the new hydrogel will be used to restore the voice of people with damaged vocal
20、 cords, says Guangyu Bao.The scientists tested the durability of their hydrogel in a machine they developed to copy the extreme biomechanics of human vocal cords. Vibrating (振动) at 120 times a second for over 6 million cycles, the new biomaterial remained undamaged while other standard hydrogels bro
21、ken into pieces, unable to deal with the stress of the load.“We were incredibly excited to see it worked perfectly in our test. Before our work, no injectable hydrogels possessed both high porosity and toughness at the same time. To solve this issue, we introduced a pore-forming polymer to our formu
22、la (配方),”says Guangyu Bao.The innovation opens new ways of making progress for other applications like tissue engineering. The team is also looking to use the hydrogel technology to create lungs to test COVID-19 drugs.8. Why did the researchers develop the new biomaterial?A. To experience a journey.
23、B. To repair wound.C. To represent an advance.D. To replace organs.9. What is unique of the biomaterial compared to other materials?A. It is heavier.B. It is more breakable.C. It is changeable.D. It is more injectable.10. What might the researchers do next about the biomaterial?A. Make artificial or
24、gans for drug test.B. Try hard to increase its toughness.C. Apply it to the cure of COVID-19.D. Adjust their formula to improve it.11. What the authors purpose of writing this passage?A. To show his respect to the researchers.B. To stress the importance of innovation.C. To promote the sales of a new
25、 hydrogel.D. To introduce a newly- developed material.DWhen my mother died a few years ago,we looked through boxes in which she had lovingly stored her childrens lives Handwritten report cards from grade schoo1. News cuttings about games. Postcards from summer camps. And so many photos:birthdays,gra
26、duations,weddings and trips to wonderful places.After my fathers death,I found many handwritten pity letters from his friends. Rereading them once a year,I am transported back to the time I miss so much. Of course,I received many emails about Dad as well,but I wouldnt begin to know how or where to f
27、ind them. Besides,personal messages are more meaningful when presented in the hand of the sender.My kids,now in their 20s,have mostly digital keepsakes. Increasingly they rely on Facebook to store memories. Their letters from college,sent by email,are long gone. Many photos,never printed,have disapp
28、eared. I really worry that for them.In Andrew Hoskinsnew book Digital Memory Studies,he concludes,“Despite the gradual disappearance of photographs,letters and other objects that are reminders of people and past experiences,their keeping is like holding on to those people and experiences. ”Digital i
29、tems offer nothing of the kind.Mark B. McKinley explained that collecting physical memorabilia(值得纪念的事物)can serve as a means of control to bring out a comfort zone in ones life,calming fears and easing worries. Its no wonder that children are fond of collecting thingsits important to their developmen
30、t.One mother says,“My Son collects pieces of broken stones. ”The kid might become a great geologist or a successful businessman. But will his mom print out a photo of that unique collection? Will his degree in geology be memorialized on paper,or will he be given a digital diploma? And will he collec
31、t his first paycheck or will he be paid by direct deposit?12. What can be concluded from the first three paragraphs?A. People dont collect physical objects.B. Hard copies fail to preserve our memory.C. Physical objects arent collected for memory.D. Memories are stored on the Internet forever.13. Wha
32、t is Andrew Hoskinsattitude towards digital memory?A. He is against it.B. He is hopeful about it.C. He is confused about it.D. He doesnt care about it.14. What benefit does collecting physical memorabilia bring to children?A. It cures their illnesses.B. It makes them feel relaxed.C. It keeps their l
33、ife under contro1.D It helps them lead a comfortable life.15. Why does the author raise some questions in the last paragraph?A. To explain a unique collection.B. To offer direct support to the boy.C. To encourage readers to share their ideas.D. To show her worry about the loss of collecting.第二节七选五(共
34、5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In life, everyone wants to have friends who he or she can trust forever. _16_ It is scary because in most cases you have to get out of your comfort zone and put yourself out there.However, once the strangeness becomes a thought of the pas
35、t, it becomes much easier to talk to potential new friends. _17_Get over the shyness of meeting new people and be yourself. Start out with a simple conversation like “Hello, I like your coat” or a discussion about the weather. Those icebreakers will give you the time to feel comfortable and help you
36、 open the floor for future conversations._18_It can be attending a book club or maybe just enjoying a cup of coffee. Making new friendships means learning about someone and sharing stories about each others life. Think of your new friendship as a plant. In order to grow, you have to water it and pro
37、vide it with sunlight. _19_ If you want to make new friends, you have to be willing to make the effort. Keep in mind that some people are more outing than others and its okay to be reserved(矜持). But its necessary to make use of opportunities to develop your newly-found friendship.One thing to be cau
38、tious about, when you meet new people, is to be always genuine(真诚的)._20_If you dont like fishing or running, then dont pretend that you do just so someone will be friends with you. Find people that share common interests and goals and build your friendship. Then youll find its much easier to keep fr
39、iendships.A. Friendships are quite similar.B. Friendships are great support systems.C. In most cases, you are your biggest road block.D. Be true to yourself and dont be someone that you are not.E. However, making new friends is much easier said than done.F. Building new friendships means spending qu
40、ality time together.G. Then find a common ground and build your friendship around that.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I entered high school, our teacher told us that we should do some volunteer work to enrich our school life and prepare us for u
41、niversity._21_hearing this, I got excited and hoped that I would take part in this valuable activity. I_22_to be a volunteer at Yeda Hospital, one of the biggest and busiest hospitals in our city. Fortunately, I was accepted! Joy_23_over me.At around 7:30am, all the volunteers gathered. I was overwh
42、elmed with excitement as I entered the hospital. We were_24_by the hospital staff, and I was chosen to be in charge of self-service_25_machines, which are designed for people to buy medicine and instantly pay their hospital bills.Volunteering from 7:30am until 8:30am in the hospital made me very_26_
43、. However, most of the people in the hospital had worried faces, and I seldom_27_ a smile. It was disappointing, but I tried to understand. They might have been _28_taking care of patients. I just concentrated on my _29_task, helping plenty of people especially the older ones who were not used to ad
44、vanced technology. As time went by, I felt _30_and bored. Suddenly, my friend and I noticed a foreigner standing next to the _31_. I offered to help with my big smile, and all of a sudden, the foreigner thanked me. At first, I couldnt understand why my smile was such a big_32_to her until I learned
45、that her husband had been in hospital for quite some time. She said that my smile lit up the hospital and_33_gave her a ray of hope, particularly to patients like her husband. I smiled and told her that everything would be fine. She was teary-eyed as she went back. I didnt expect that a _34_smile co
46、uld have such magical power.That moment really touched me. Please dont be_35_about showing your smile to others, even strangers. Your unintended smile can warm the world.21. A. OnceB. AtC. UponD. Beyond22. A. appliedB. appealedC. advocatedD. adored23. A. concentratedB. confusedC. featuredD. flooded2
47、4. A. greetedB. informedC. permittedD. inquired25. A. checkB. paymentC. treatmentD. test26. A. acuteB. happyC. modestD. typical27. A. inspiredB. forcedC. requestedD. spotted28. A. worn outB. left outC. picked outD. brought out29. A. appliedB. assignedC. attachedD. awarded30. A. confusedB. ignoredC.
48、exhaustedD. abused31. A. hospitalB. doctorC. husbandD. machine32. A. anecdoteB. dealC. fashionD. issue33. A. eventuallyB. everC. evenD. extra34. A. simpleB. particularC. meanD. comic35. A. secureB. sensitiveC. shyD. specific第二节单词拼写(每小题1分,满分10分)36. Their commitment (承诺) was only to maintain the extent of forests not their _(生物多样性). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)37. This is the minimum daily amount of n_requ