《时间英文表达法》课件.pptx

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1、PPT courseware for English expression of timeBasic knowledge of timeThe expression of timeThe position of time in a presenceThe Application of Time in ContextNotes on Time Expression目录01Basic knowledge of timeSecondDayMonthYearHourMinute One of the fundamental units of time,used to measure extremely

2、 short time periods.One of the fundamental units of time,equal to 60 seconds.One of the basic units of time,equal to 60 minutes.One of the basic units of time,usually 24 hours.One of the fundamental units of time,divided by the length of time the Earth spends orbiting the Sun.One of the fundamental

3、units of time,representing the time it takes for the Earth to orbit the Sun once.Definition of time units Divide the morning and afternoon into 12 hours per day using AM and PM.12 hour system Using 24 hours as a day,from 0:00 to 23:59,time is expressed in hours and minutes.24-hour systemFormat of ti

4、meVS In the 12 hour system,time is usually divided into two periods:the morning period from AM 12:00 to PM 11:59,and the afternoon period from PM 12:00 to PM 11:59.In the 24-hour system,the time is read continuously from 0 to 23:59.Writing method In the 12 hour system,time is usually written as hour

5、:minute AM/PM,such as 1:30 PM.In the 24-hour system,time is usually written as hour:minute,such as 13:30.PronunciationThe Reading and Writing Methods of Time02The expression of timeSummary The direct expression method is the most common way of expressing time,which directly uses time nouns to repres

6、ent time.Detailed description For example,today,tomorrow,yesterday,next week,last year,etc.,these are all direct methods of expressing time.Direct expression method Indirect expression does not directly use time nouns,but expresses time by describing actions or states related to time.Summary For exa

7、mple,in the morning,in the afternoon,at night,at noon,etc.,these are methods of representing time by describing a certain time period of the day.Detailed descriptionIndirect expression methodSummary word The prepositional expression method uses prepositions to describe temporal relationships,usually

8、 used in conjunction with time nouns.Detailed description For example,in 2023,before 2020,after the meeting,during the holiday,etc.,these are all methods of using prepositions to describe temporal relationships.Preliminary expression method03The position of time in a presenceSummary:When time is men

9、tioned at the beginning of a presence,it often serves as the focus of the presence,emphasizing the temporary aspectDetails:+It can be used to set the scene or provide context+It can also be used to emphasize the importance of the event or action+Example:Next week,we will have a meeting to discuss th

10、e project.0102030405Time at the beginning of the presenceSummary:When time is inserted within the body of a presence,it typically completes or clarifies the action or eventDetails:+It can be used to specify a duration or a timeframe+It can also be used to contrast or compare events that occur at dif

11、ferent times+Example:We will finish the project by the end of next month.0102030405Time in the presence单击此处添加正文,文字是您思想的提炼,为了最终呈现发布的。单击此处添加正文,文字是您思想的提炼,为了最终呈现发布的。单击此处添加正文,文字是您思。单击此处添。9行*10字Details:+It can be used to create a sense of attraction or suspension+It can also be used to emphasize the impor

12、tance or finality of the event or action+Example:The meeting is scheduled for the next week.0102030405Time at the end of the presence04The Application of Time in Context In daily conversationsGeneral timemorning,afternoon,evening,nightSpecific timeat 8 Oclock,on Monday,in MayTime expressionsIm free

13、this afternoon,We met every other week,Ill see you next year Yesterday I went to the park,Next month were going on vacationTime references The meeting starts at 2 pm,The event will take place on March 15thScheduling The report is due on Friday,The application must be submitted by the end of the mont

14、hDeadlinesIn written languageFrequency The attachments have taken place on a regular basisTimeline The incident occurred at 6 pm local timeDuration The meeting last for two hours,The strike will continue until the demands are metIn news reports05Notes on Time ExpressionUse specific time expressions

15、To avoid fusion,use specific time expressions such as next week,last month,or in two hours instead of vague terms like soon or later.Average time conflicts Ensure that the time information provided in your text is not in the hospital or ambiguous For example,avoid using yesterday and tomorrow in the

16、 same sentenceUse context to clarify If there is any double about the time frame,provide additional context to clarify For instance,I will meet you after class could be clarified as I will meet you after my 3 o clock class.Avoiding ambiguity It is essential to use the appropriate tense in English ti

17、me expressions For instance,use the present tense to express future events(I will meet you tomorrow)and the past tense to express events that have already occurred(I met you last week)Incorrectly mixing tensions can lead to fusion Make sure that you stick to one tense through your text The choice of

18、 tense depends on the context of the situation For instance,if you are carrying a past event,you would use the past tense;If you are making a plan for the future,you would use the present tenseUse the appropriate tenseAvoiding mixing tensionsAdvisor the contextPay attention to tenseAdvisor the situa

19、tion The context of the situation can influence the choice of time expression For instance,in a formal business setting,it is more appropriate to use specific time expressions compared to vague termsUse appropriate language The language used in a specific situation can affect the choice of time expression For example,in a casual conversation with a friend,you might use more information language like later or soon,where in a professional setting,more formal language like following week or next month would be more appropriatePay attention to the context感谢观看THANKS

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