中考英语代词专项复习课件2.pptx

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1、Special review courseware for English pronouns inThe Types and Functions of PronounsThe Usage and Analysis of PronounsCommon test points of pronouns in the middle school entrance examinationPractice and consolidation of pronouns01The Types and Functions of PronounsPersonal Pronouns These pronouns ar

2、e used to refer to specific people or things.They include I,you,he,she,it,we,they,and me.Example I like apples.He is my friend.Personal PronounsDemonstrative Pronouns These pronouns are used to point out specific things or people.They include this,that,these,and those.Example This is my book.Those a

3、re my friends.Demonstrative PronounsInterrogative Pronouns These pronouns are used to ask questions.They include who,what,which,whose,and where.Example Who are you?What do you want?Interrogative Pronouns These pronouns are used to introduce relative clauses.They include who,whom,whose,which,and that

4、.The person who won the prize is very happy.Relative PronounsExampleRelative Pronouns02The Usage and Analysis of PronounsPersonal Pronouns:Personal pronouns are used to refer to specific individuals or groups.In English,there are first-person,second-person,and third-person pronouns.The Usage and Ana

5、lysis of Personal PronounsI,We(Were the subject)First-Person PronounsYou(Youre the subject)Second-Person PronounsThe Usage and Analysis of Personal Pronouns03Example He likes to read books.(He is the subject and likes is the verb.)01Example You seem happy today.(You is the subject and seem is the ve

6、rb.)02Third-Person PronounsHe,She,It,They(Theyre the subject)The Usage and Analysis of Personal Pronouns0102Demonstrative PronounsDemonstrative pronouns are used to point out specific things or people.In English,there are two demonstrative pronouns:This and That.ThisRefers to something close to the

7、speaker.Example This is my book.(This refers to the book that is close to the speaker.)ThatRefers to something far away or not close to the speaker.Example That is her house.(That refers to a house that is not close to the speaker.)030405The Usage and Analysis of Demonstrative PronounsInterrogative

8、Pronouns:Interrogative pronouns are used to ask questions.In English,there are several interrogative pronouns including Who,What,Which,When,Where,Why,and How.The usage and analysis of interrogative pronounsUsed to ask about a person.WhoUsed to ask about a thing or idea.WhatThe usage and analysis of

9、interrogative pronouns The usage and analysis of interrogative pronounsExampleWhat do you want?(What is asking about a thing or idea.)WhichUsed to ask for a choice between two or more things.ExampleWhich do you prefer?(Which is asking for a choice between two or more things.)Relative Pronouns:Relati

10、ve pronouns are used to introduce information that is related to the main clause.In English,there are several relative pronouns including Who,Whose,Which,and That.The Usage and Analysis of Relative PronounsUsed to introduce information about a person.Who The person who won the prize is a genius.(Who

11、 introduces information about a person.)ExampleUsed to ask about possession or relationship.Whose The book whose cover is blue belongs to me.(Whose asks about possession or relationship.)ExampleThe Usage and Analysis of Relative Pronouns03Common test points of pronouns in the middle school entrance

12、examinationIdentifying the subject and object Test takers are often required to identify the subject and object in a sentence and choose the appropriate pronoun.Agreement with antecedent In multiple-choice questions,students need to ensure that the pronoun chosen is grammatically consistent with its

13、 antecedent.Substitution of pronouns Test takers are expected to replace a noun phrase with an appropriate pronoun,maintaining the same meaning.Common test points of pronouns in multiple-choice questionsCommon test points of pronouns in cloze testsIn cloze tests,students need to identify the grammat

14、ical function of the pronoun,such as subject,object,or possessive.Recognizing grammatical functionsCloze tests often include blanks in sentences,requiring students to choose the pronoun that best completes the sentence.Filling in the blanks with appropriate pronounsTest takers need to understand the

15、 context of the sentence and choose a pronoun that fits the overall meaning.Understanding contextual meaningUnderstanding complex sentences01 Reading comprehension passages often include complex sentences with pronouns.Students need to correctly identify the referent of the pronoun to comprehend the

16、 passage.Inference and critical thinking02 Test takers are expected to infer the meaning of pronouns based on the context and use critical thinking to understand the overall message.Recognizing cultural differences03 In reading comprehension,students need to be aware of cultural differences in langu

17、age use and understand how they affect pronoun usage.Common test points of pronouns in reading comprehension04Practice and consolidation of pronounsPronoun Single Choice Exercise示例内容:设计包含不同类型代词(如人称代词、物主代词、指示代词等)的练习题,让学生根据上下文选择正确的代词。目的:通过单项选择练习,让学生熟悉英语代词的用法和常见考点。John lost his keys and(he/she)couldnt

18、find them.(I/You)saw the movie last night and really enjoyed it.内容:选取一篇文章,去掉其中的某些代词,让学生根据上下文语境填写合适的代词。示例went to the store and bought a new pair of shoes.I like(he/she)because is always so friendly.目的:通过填空练习,让学生掌握在不同语境下正确使用代词的能力。Pronoun cloze exercisesPronoun reading comprehension exercise目的:通过阅读理解练习,让学生在实际语境中理解代词的用法和意义。内容:提供一篇包含多种代词用法的文章,设计问题让学生回答关于代词的理解。示例John invited(he/she)to the party,but(he/she)couldnt come because(he/she)had a cold.Q:Who couldnt come to the party?(Answer:John couldnt come to the party.)Read the following passage and answer the questions about the pronouns usedTHANK YOU

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