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1、2023届河南省名校青桐鸣大联考高三4月联考英语试题（含听力）学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、短对话1. Where are the speakers?C. In the street.A. In the cafe.B. In the store.2. How does the man feel?A. Delighted.B. Nervous.C. Regretful.3. Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Fellow students.C. Teacher and student.4. W
2、here does the man suggest the woman go for her holiday?A. Italy.B. France.C. Costa Rica.5. . Whats the weather like now?A. Windy.B . Rainy.C. Sunny.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. What is the woman concerned about?A. Her job.B. Her figure.C. Her graduation.7. Whats the man planning to do?A. Return to colle
3、ge.B. Extend office hours. C. Work out more.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. . What are the speakers doing now?A. Studying a map.B , Looking for their dorms.C. Showing the guests around.9. Where is the campus store?A. Next to the students9 center.B In front of the dorm building.firm at the 49 of several friends.
4、 The two cooperate perfectly with each other and now have an 50 bond. They both have a goal to be the 51 African- American accounting firm in the country. As this company grows and 52, both say theywant more people to 53 their consulting service. In addition to schooling their clients（客户），they devot
5、e 54 hours outside of work to educating people about 55 . Only 1% of CPAs（注册会计师）are African-American, so its 56 to train more African- Americans and help them to 57 more about finance. CLE Consulting has grown from having one location to having seven locations.“Its something about58a true legacy（遗产）
6、to my community. V veimpacted my community in a59way and it is better off than it would have beenhad I not been a part of the 60to improve it J said Sharp.41. A. joinedB , visitedC. discoveredD. created42. A. manageB , donateC. withdrawD. spend43. A. courageB. spiritC. wealthD. strength44. A. diffic
7、ultyB. aimC. advantageD. expense45. A. achievementsB , experiencesC. habitsD. records46. A. gotB , emphasizedC. lackedD. desired47. A. primaryB. hiddenC. extremeD. forgotten48. A. helpedB. missedC. comfortedD. knew49. A. invitationB. suggestionC. thoughtD. sight50. A. unbreakableB , unavailableC. un
8、predictableD. unavoidable51. A. earliestB. largestC. most famousD. most efficient52. A. operatesB , improvesC. expandsD. forecasts53. A. benefit fromB. comment onC approve ofD. contribute to54. A. meaninglessB , fearlessC. restlessD. countless55. A. growthB. lifeC. equalityD. money56. A. impossibleB
9、 importantC. unbelievableD. convenient57. A. shareB. displayC, learnD. talk58. A. leavingB. confirmingC. showingD. promoting59. A. complexB. stressfulC. confusingD. positive60. A. privilegesB. commitmentsC. effortsD. challenges七、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Meet Yourself, a popular TV
10、 series shot in Dali, Southwest Chinas Yunnan Province, has attracted audiences with its themes of traditional culture 61 (preserve) and rural(乡村的)lifestyle. According to some critics at a recent seminar 62( hold) inBeijing, the show 63 accumulate a total of 3.3 billion clicks on the streaming platf
11、orm Mango TV so far and topped the ratings of all programs on its broadcaster, Hunan Satellite TV, earlier this year.The show is one of the successful 64 (example) of combining the film and television industry with cultural tourism. According to Dali authorities, Yunnan received many visitors during
12、 the Spring Festival holiday, 65( top) all other provinces andregions in the country. Niu Yan, head of Dalis publicity department, said that the drama had a positive impact on Dali, promoting the locals distinctive lifestyle and making the 66 (cultural) rich, beautiful and charming place more well-k
13、nown 67 the world.Actor Li Xian, who also attended 68 seminar, said the drama shows the healing power of nature for those who want to escape metropolitan(大城市的)stress and get recharged in a beautiful rural landscape. Xu Hailong, an associate professor of cultural industry at Capital Normal University
14、, said that the drama could also be seen as an exploration of modern ecological(生态的)civilization, showing 69 humans can balance environmental protection with 70(society)development.八、短文改错71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文 中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或 修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删
15、除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last Saturday, my community organised charity donation drive. The program named Make a Difference with Your Pre-loved, called on citizens to give away their pre-loved item to students in need. A desk was set up and
16、 slogans are put up in the community early in the morning to collect the things which would be sent them to the charity center. Within hours, donating things began to accumulate but some of us volunteered to get them sorted and packed. It was not until 5:00 pm when the activity came to an end with g
17、reat succeed. At the turn of the school year, this timely help will certain make the day of those in need and make it easier with them to get through this term.九、其他应用文72.假定你是李华，上周末你和家人到张叔叔家的菜园帮忙种菜，请你就此事写一篇短 文，向你校英文报的“The Glory of Labor”栏目投稿，内容包括：1 .劳动经历;2 .你的感受。注意：1 .词数为100左右；3 短文题目已为你写好。A Planting
18、Day参考答案:1. B【原文】 M:Excuse me, where can I find the coffee cups? Your poster says they are on sale.W:Theyre on your left-hand side, on those blue shelves2. C【原文】 M:I wish I had gone on an outing with my fHends. Its such a nice day! They must be having a great time.W:I can accompany you to the park, i
19、f you like.3. B【原文】M:Guess what? I have worked out that math problem assigned by our teacher! It took me nearly two hours.W:Mr. King will be happy about that. Its a pity that Im still working on it.M：rm sure you can make it. Come on!4. C【原文】W:Where should I go for the summer holiday, Italy or France
20、?M:You have been to Europe twice. Maybe you should consider Costa Rica. I went there last month.It was great.5. A【原文】 W:The wind has come. I must go and get the windows closed.M:You go first. I need to finish planting the roses before the rain starts. We wont have sunny weather until next week. Thaf
21、s good fbr the newly planted roses.6. B 7. C【原文】 W: I have put on three pounds this year.M: People all gain weight after graduation. Thats because they dont work out as much as they did at college. You know, we sit in the office all day.W: Youre right. The best part of college life was when we were
22、on the sports ground.M: The good news is that the companys gym room will open next month. Fm planning to go there regularly.W: Me, too.8. A 9. B10. C原文M:Whats your roommate like? Do you like her?W:Yes, she is a very nice person from India. She is visiting some relatives today and she left me this ma
23、p of the campus.M:Lets study the map first before we explore the campus.W:0K. Our exploration this morning will start from this dorm building.M:Right in front of it is the campus shop. Thafs very convenient.W:AbsoIutely. Then shall we turn right to see the library or turn left to see the lab buildin
24、g?M:The lab building. As you can see, the students, center is next to the lab building. We can go and see what clubs they have to offer.W:In the afternoon, we can .11. A 12. C 13. B【原文】W: I heard that youll have to move again.M: Yes. The owner of the house is considering selling it.W: My friend Josh
25、 is looking for someone to share a two-bedroom apartment. Maybe there is a chance.M: Is it close to our university?W: Not very close. Its on Han Street. But the transportation is convenient. There is a subway station within walking distance.M: Han Street is the business area of the city. It is very
26、noisy, isnt it?W: Josh said it is noisy during the day but quiet at night.M: How much is the rent?W: 900 dollars a month. Thats 450 dollars for each if you share.M: That will save me 100 dollars in rent. Can you give me Joshs phone number?14. A 15. C 16. B 17. A【原文】M:Nancy, have you heard of OWCH?W:
27、Yes. Why?M:Last week I tried to persuade my mother to move in to live with Susie and me but she said she would prefer OWCH.W:That9s not a bad choice. OWCH is actually called Older Womens Co-Housing, where older women live together in apartment buildings. Each of the older women has a two-bedroom apa
28、rtment. They have their privacy and independence but they make friends with each other. Best of all, they look out for each other. They can accompany each other to medical appointments, doing shopping and dealing with emergencies.M:Do they have their own kitchen?W:No. But they have a shared kitchen,
29、 living room, washing machine, garden and parking lot. M:I guess it isnt costly.W:Not at all. OWCH gets part of the funding from government support. My aunt Shirley lives there. She enjoys chatting with friends and she is more active than before. You know, they have activities of all kinds.M:I think
30、 my mother will enjoy this kind of life.W:She surely will.18. A 19. B 20. C【原文】W: Curbelo was born and raised in Santa Clara, a small Cuban city. Later, she moved to Havana to continue her studies, where she was first part of a student musical group and later played in popular Cuban bands. She came
31、to Shanghai at the beginning of the century to join a band to sing at the opening of the first Argentine restaurant in Shanghai. This musical journey took her all across China-touring, recording and even producing music for famous brands. Among her most memorable moments, Curbelo listed the opening
32、of the World Expo 2010 in Shanghai, where she had the opportunity to share the stage with the famous Italian singer Andrea Bocelli and other foreign artists. Curbelo now not only sings in her native Spanish, but also in other languages, including standard Chinese. She sings in several languages beca
33、use she has projects of different styles; singing in Chinese is always the most difficult but also the most rewarding. The public love to hear a foreign artist sing in their language.【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了四门最好的线上艺术课程。21 .细节理解题。根据 New Masters Academy 部分中的“Students can sign up for a free 7-day trial.”（学
34、生可以注册免费试用7天。）可知,New Masters Academy这一课程会为学生提供七 天免费试听的服务。故选C项。22 .细节理解题。根据Skillshare部分中结尾处的介绍“This makes it an excellent option if you want to get into painting but arent sure where to start. （这使它成为一个很好的选择，如果你 想进入绘画，但不确定从哪里开始。）可知，如果你想学习绘画，但是又不确定该从哪儿开 始，Skillshare课程是一个非常不错的选择。因此，正在犹豫学哪种绘画的学生最有可能选 择Ski
35、llshare课程。故选D项。23 .细节理解题。根据 The Ceramic （陶瓷）School 部分中的“Membership offers unlimited access to workshop replays.（会员资格可以无限制地观看研讨会回放。）可知，这一课程的会员有 资格无限期观看其研讨会的重播视频。故选D项。24 . C 25. C 26. A 27. B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了三名高中生参加了“三星探知未来”的项目，试 图为一个危险的交叉路口提供安全解决方案。25 .细节理解题。根据第一段中的“In Stark County, a group of hig
36、h school students are working on a solution for a dangerous intersection （交叉路口）.（在斯塔克县，一群高中生正在研究如何 解决一个危险的十字路口。）”可知，一群高中生正在为一个危险交叉路口寻找解决方案，试 图解决一个交通难题。故选C。26 .推理判断题。第二段中提到有一群学生参加了“Samsung Solve for Tomorrow”这个项目。 该段通过引用 Christopher Kriebel 的话“Samsung puts out some grant（助学金）money and they challenge
37、students to bond with their community to solve problems for the betterment of the community,（三星会提供一些补助金，鼓励学生与社区建立联系，为改善社区而解决问题。户 来介绍此项目的背景，即：三星公司拿出一些助学金，鼓励学生参加社区活动，为改善社区 提供帮助。故选C。27 .推理判断题。根据第四段The students9 solution involves sensors that notice oncoming traffic from distances up to 12 or 13 meters,
38、 which then light up a sign.（学生们的解决方案涉及至U传感 器，它可以从12米或13米的距离上注意到迎面而来的车辆，然后点亮一个标志。厂可知， 答案第4页，共13页这群学生富有创造力。又根据第五段“They spent hours outside of school working to perfect their idea and even getting the city involved, working with the mayor（市长）and engineers.（他彳门 花了几个小时在校外完善他们的想法，甚至让市政府参与进来，与市长和工程师一起工作。户
39、 可知,三名学生利用自己的休息时间不断完善解决方案,说明他们是全身心投入到项目当中， 具有奉献精神。故选A。28 .推理判断题。从文章最后一段中的“Now as they continue to work on their invention, these students are in disbelief at what theyve created.（现在，当他们继续研究他们的发明时，这些学 生对他们所创造的东西感到难以置信。户可推断，学生们对自己的发明感到难以置信，没想 到自己能做得这么好。由此可推断出，他们对自己的发明感到很兴奋。故选B。29 . D 29. B 30. B 31. A
40、【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章中阐释了“食物荒漠”这一概念，并介绍了食物荒漠所造成 的影响以及形成的原因。28 .细节理解题。根据文章开头第一句Food deserts are generally classified as geographic regions where people have few or limited options to purchase nutritious and affordable foods like vegetables and fruits.（食物沙漠通常被归类为人们购买蔬菜和水果等营养丰富且价格合理的 食物的选择很少或有限的地理区域）”可知，食物荒漠
41、通常是指那些人们很少有机会或者只有 有限的机会可以买到蔬菜水果这样营养又实惠的食物的地区。因此，处在食物荒漠地区的人 们获取健康食物的途径有限，故选D项。29 .推理判断题。根据第一段Food deserts affect low-income areas far from supermarkets. Over 23 million Americans live in low-income areas located more than one mile from a food store. Over 11 million people living in these regions are
42、themselves low-income.（食物荒漠”影响着远离超 市的低收入地区。超过2300万美国人生活在距离食品店一英里多的低收入区。生活在这些 地区的1100多万人本身就是低收入者。户可推理出，“食物荒漠”出现的主要原因是低收入， 故选B项。30 .词义猜测题。画线词所在的从句与主句之间是转折关系，且根据主句“several factors are regularly recognized（有几个因素是人们公认的广可推知，画线词所在的从句表示“尽管现有文 献对造成这个问题的根本原因尚未达成共识“，a general agreement与画线词意思最相近。故 选B项。31 .主旨大意题
43、。根据倒数第二段首句“While the existing literature on the lack of accessible, 答案第5页，共13页affordable foods has not reached a consensus on the root causes of food deserts, several factors are regularly recognized.（虽然关于缺乏可获得、负担得起的食物的现有文献尚未就食物沙漠的 根本原因达成共识，但有几个因素经常被认识到广以及倒数第一段首句“Lack of business investment also pla
44、ys a big part.（缺乏商业投资也是一个重要因素）“可知最后两段主要讲的是 “食物荒漠”的形成原因，故选A项。32 . C 33. D 34. B 35. A【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了圣母大学罗腾飞团队研发了一种透明的窗户涂 层，这种涂层可以阻挡一部分不可见的太阳光进入房间，从而使房间相对更加凉爽，这种涂 层有望在气候炎热地区广泛应用。33 .细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Luo and his team set out to design a clear coating that blocked the invisible light, which has a warm
45、ing effect.”（罗和他的团队着手设id一1种透明的涂层，可 以阻挡具有变暖效应的不可见光。）可知，罗腾飞及其团队着手设计一款透明涂层，可以阻 挡有升温效果的不可见光。因此，这一涂层是通过阻挡不可见光穿过窗户来达到效果。故选 C项。34 .细节理解题。根据第四段中的“It turns out that there were hundreds of billions of possible arrangements. A traditional computer would take millions of years to evaluate them, but a quantum co
46、mputer can evaluate them in less than a second.（事实证明，有数千亿种可能的安 排。传统计算机需要数百万年的时间来评估它们，但量子计算机可以在不到一秒钟的时间内 评估它们。）可知，在开发涂层的过程中，量子计算机可以在顷刻间评估所有可能的层的排 列组合。故选D项。35 .推理判断题。根据第五段中的“A sample test shows after a day and a half in hot climate, it kept a test room 6 degrees Celsius cooler than an untreated window
47、, cutting the energy used to cool buildings by close to one-third.（一项样本测试显示，在炎热的气候中待了一天半后，它 使测试室的温度比未经处理的窗户低6摄氏度，将用于冷却建筑物的能源减少了近三分之 -o）可知，使用这种涂层的房间比不使用这种涂层的房间温度低6度。由此可推断，这种 涂层效果很好。故选B项。36 .主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了罗腾飞团队研发的一种透明的窗户涂层, 可以阻挡太阳中的不可见光，从而达到给建筑物降温的效果。这种涂层的作用与太阳镜类似, 因此 A 项“Think of This New Tech
48、as Sunglasses for Our Windows”（把这项新技术想象成我们 答案第6页，共13页窗户上的太阳镜）作为标题既生动形象，又合乎主旨。故选A项。37 . C 37. F 38. B 39. E 40. G【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文简要介绍了专家提出的牙齿保护方面的建议。36.根据上文“Youve probably heard this dental advice before: brush your teeth twice a day（你可 能以前听过这个牙科建议：每天刷牙两次）”以及下文Heres what experts have to say.（以下是 专家们要说的广可知，空白处应对前后句进行衔接，对上文提出疑问，即为什么要刷牙，下 文用专家的话来回答这个问题，与C项“But wh