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1、广东省惠州一中南湖校区2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试题学校:姓名：班级：考号：一、补全对话6选5请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡 上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。Mike: Hi Helen. What do you want to be when you grow up?Helen: I might be a primary school teacher.M 汰 e:Helen: Yes, I do. I like children and enjoy working with them.Mike: I see. 2
2、Helen: I will teach my students to draw and paint. What about you, Mike?M 汰 e:3Helen: You enjoy cooking, dont you?Mike: Of course. 4Helen: Will you work in a big restaurant?Mike: Oh, no. I will work in my own restaurant. 5Helen: Great! Im looking fbrward to that.A. Ill be a cook. I think.B. Do you w
3、ant to work with young children?C. You need to be very careful with young children.D. What will you teach as a primary school teacher?E. I became interested in cooking when I was young.F. If you come to my restaurant, Til cook fbr you fbr free.二、语法选择通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给 的三个选项中选出一个最
4、佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。There are always many interesting topics on the Internet. More than ten 6 peoplein China recently discuss one special question. They want to know: Why 7instant（速食的）noodles have their special curly shape （卷曲的形状）？ There are four reasons.First of all, the shape of instant noodles
5、makes them easier to move from one place to another without breaking 8 You put them in 9 hot water to make them soft. Before this, they are crisp （脆的）and they can be broken up into pieces 10 . Their curly shape helps them avoid breaking.Secondly, （he curly shape 11 money. Curly noodles can fit in sm
6、aller cups. Therefore, the noodle factories dont have to make 12 cups.Thirdly, the noodles taste better when they are curly. There 13 more space between each noodle when they,re curly. This allows them to absorb more flavor from the broth（汤汁）and therefore taste better.Finally, whether you use a fork
7、 or chopsticks, the curly shape is easier to pick up 14 eat.Among all of the reasons, the third one might be the most important 15 ourconsumers.6. A. thousandB.thousandsC.thousands of7. A. didB.doC.does8. A. theyB.themc.theirs9. A. aB.thec./10. A. easyB.easilyc.easier11. A. saveB.savedc.saves12. A.
8、biggerB.biggestc.big13. A. isB.arec.was14. A. outB.orc.and15. A. onB.beforec.to三、完形填空请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答题卡 对应题目所选的选项涂黑。There was a spider（蜘蛛）and a turtle living near a river.One day, Spider 16 his dinner. He was just about to cat when Turtle passed by his house. Turtle was very 17 a
9、nd wanted to join him. However, Spider didnt want to 18 his food with Turtle. Suddenly, a good 19 came to him and he said, “In my house, you must wash hands before dinner. Turtle walked to the river and washed his hands. As he walked back to the house, his hands got dirty. He tried again and again,
10、but it was no use. Turtle didnt know how he could keep his hands clean as well as his 20 . At last, Turtle walked away 21 without eating any food.One day, Turtle saw Spider again and he 22 （o give Spider a lesson. He invited Spider to his dinner. While Spider was 23 the food. Turtle was diving（下潜）do
11、wn into the water to his home. When he came out, he said, “OK, Spider, come and get it. In my house, you must cat under the water. Spider tried several times to dive under the water, but he was not 24 enough to dive, so he could only float（漂浮）.25 . he had to go homehungrily.Several days later, both
12、of them got tired of eating alone. They said together, tkWhy not have dinner in the woods? Not al your house or my home.16. A. was worried aboutB. was ready forC. was interested inD. was afraid of17. A. boredB. thirstyC. hungryD. tired18. A. findB. pickC. shareD. cook19. A. dreamB. suggestionC. prob
13、lemD. idea20. A. armsB. feetC. eyesD. ears21. A. sadlyB. surpriscdlyC. excitedlyD. happily22. A. agreedB. forgotC. decidedD. refused23. A. taking awayB. pointing atC. putting upD. waiting for24. A. thinB. heavyC. lightD. tall25. A. LuckilyB. SuddenlyC. FinallyD. Probably四、阅读单选Donner Lake Kids Triath
14、lon （铁人三项赛）Saturday July 18, 2020Parents, please check in one hour before your kids start time.Race Start TimeKids 11-129:15 AMKids 9-109:30 AMKids 7-89:45 AMKids 6 & under10:00 AMFees （费用）：Before Jan. 31stBefore Apr. 30thBefore Jul. 18thOn site (现场)$41.00$46.00$51.00$61.00Fees above cover:Event
15、 T-shirtFood & DrinksKids use their own bikes. Any bike will do as long as it is safe.Races:Kids 11-12 Swim: 200 meters Bike: 3K Run: 2KKids 9-10 Swim: 100 meters Bike: 3K Run: 1KKids 7-8 Swim: 50 meters Bike: 2K Run: IKKids 6 Under Swim: 25 meters Bike: IKRun: 500 Meters26. When should a 9-year
16、-old boy check in?A. At 8:30.B. At 9:30.C. At 9:45.27. How much should a kid pay in May?A. $41.00B. $46.00C. $51.00D. After 10:00.D. $61.0()28. What do kids need to have to take part in the Triathlon?A. Food.B. Drinks.C. T-shirts.29. How long does a five-year-old need (o run?A. 200 meters.B. 500 met
17、ers.C. 1,000 nieters.30. Who is the text most probably for?A. Teachers.B. Parents.C. Travelers.D. Bikes.D. 1,525 meters.D. Teenagers.I think that Earth Hour is a really good way to let people know that little things they docan make a big difference to the earth.Earth Hour started in Sydney, Australi
18、a, in March 2007. Now cities all around the world join in for Earth Hour. During Earth Hour people should （urn off their lights, televisions and computers to save the earth.People save a lot of energy around the world during Earth Hour, but they should think more than one hour of energy saving. Peop
19、le should help the earth every hour of every day. Walking to school or the shop saves energy. Using both sides of the paper saves energy. Turning off the tap（水龙头）when you brush your teeth saves energy. When you stop and think about it, there are so many simple things people can do every day to rescu
20、e the earth.Being part of Earth Hour connects people around the world for something good. I am going to be part of Earth Hour again next year. I hope you will be too.31. What can we learn about Earth Hour?A. It started in Australia.B. It asks people to do big things.C. It shows the importance of tim
21、e.D. It took place in many cities in 2007.32. What should people do during Earth Hour?A. Stay inside.B. Turn off the TV.C. Repair their lights.D. Turn on computers.33. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. Why people should protect the earth.B. When Earth Hour began.C. What energy people can save.D. H
22、ow people can save energy every day.34. What does the underlined word “rescue mean?A. buildB. knowC. saveD. travel35. Why does the writer write the text?A. To tell people to save time.B. To ask people to help the earth.C. To help people live an easy life.D. To connect people around the world.五、阅读匹配配
23、对阅读。左栏是五个人在日常生活中的需求，右栏是七类APP里的简介，请为他们选择最合适的一类APP,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。A. Saving money in daily life is what housewives really want. When buying things to cook, they would like to choose cheaper and healthier food for their family. This36 Jenny is a pet lover. Shekind of APP can meet their needs. There
24、are all kinds ofwants to look for an app abouthealthy food, like meat, vegetables and fruit. And thehow to keep a pct at home.price is low.37 David is the boss of a bigB. In recent years, chat APPs are becoming increasinglyeducation company. He wants topopular. Many people use them to express themse
25、lves.know some information aboutexchange ideas and deliver information. Using them caneducation in China.be a cheap way of communication.38 Wang Lan just finished herC. These days, it is not easy for some young people tocollege. She is looking for a job.find a job. So some companies created APPs for
26、 jobShe prefers to work in a bigfinding. You can find a good job with the help of themcompany.and there are many big companies fbr you to choose.39 Helen is a housewife.D. Now, more and more Chinese people dont like to payEvery day she has to cook for hercash（现金）because they think it is not convenie
27、nt.family. She wants to buy somePeople like to use mobile payments（移动支付）.Mobilehealthy food, such as meat,payment APPs give people an easy and convenient wayvegetables and fruit at lowto pay when they travel.prices.E. Some animals arc so cute, right? If you keep a pct at40 Amy is studying in No.2hom
28、e, pet-raising APPs can be a good choice for you.Middle School. Her father is aYou can learn how（o keep a pet.smoker. She doesnt want herF. Smoking is harmful to peoples health. If your familyfather to smoke because smokingmembers smoke, you can use quit-smoking applicationsis bad for his health.to
29、help them give up smoking. It is very useful.G. Do you want to know sonic information about education, culture or people in China? Educational APPs can help you know well about China.六、短文语境提示填空请阅读下面短文，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词，并将答案 写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置1.OMany foreigners move to China because of strong int
30、erest in its culture. One man turned his interest into love and this love made 41 write many books about China. He is William, an English man who has lived in China for 33 years. His Chinese name is Pan Weilian. His Chinese friends 42 him Lao Pan”.In 1988 Lao Pan first came to China and 43 as a teac
31、her at a university. But Lao Pan did not begin to understand China 44 he and his family took a 3-month drive around the country. In 45 to let more people in other countries know about China, Lao Pan began to write books. And these experiences（经历）in China offer good ideas 46 him for his books. These
32、books give the world a fuller picture of China and Lao Pan is 47 of what he is doing.Lao Pans new book includes（包括）his forty-seven 48 to his family hack in England. The letters show Chinas development in different periods. Lao Pan often says he loves China 49 its people so much. He sees it as a litt
33、le-long task to let more Westerners know 50 China is like. He will continue telling the nations stories to the world.七、读写综合A.回答问题请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完 整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。If we put fresh water and sea water together, we can each get 620m3 water. However, sea water is too salty f
34、br us to drink if the factories dont process （加工）it first. So, 620m3 is little. Saving water in daily life is important.There are 3,869 billion hectares （公顷）of forests on Earth. But we are losing them because we cut trees too much. If we calculate （计算）a（ the size of a football field, we are losing 3
35、43,000 football fields every day, or 1431 per hour, or 24 per minute!All the corals （珊瑚）that we have now are about 100.000 km long in 109 countries. But each of us can only have such a little piece, because seas are getting polluted and corals are dying.According to the latest report, there are 200
36、billion stars in the Milky Way. Each of us can have 33 of them. Unfortunately, we cannot see most of the 200 billion stars from Earth. Wc can only see about 6.000 stars. If we dont use telescopes （望远镜）or we have bad weather, we can only see about 2, 0（）0 stars.On average（平均）,we get 0.54 billion tons
37、 of rice each year round the world and each of us can have 90 kg. People from Asia produce and eat 90%of all the rice. How long will it take you to eat up this 90 kg rice?51. What is important in daily life?52. Why are the forests on Earth losing?53. Do wc have many pieces of corals?54. How many sta
38、rs can you see if the weather isnt fine?55. Who produces and eats 90% of all the rice?B.书面表达56. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。随着环境的破坏，越来越多的动物处于濒临灭绝的状态。请以“拯救动物”为主题写一篇80词左右的短文，呼吁人们保护动物。内容包括：1.动物是人类的朋友，我们要爱护动物；2现在有许多濒危动物，分析其原因栖息地越来越少、干净的水资源缺乏等）；3.提出保护动物的方法。（至少两点）作文要求：1 .不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2 .语句连贯，词数80个左右。