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1、广东省湛江市第二十七中学2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试题学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、语法选择通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从每题 所给四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Do you know the truth behind sports drinks? the summer of 1965, the University of Florida football coach was 2 about the state of his team: After a tough game, his players had lost a lot of we
2、ight and hardly 3 to urinate (排尿).He wanted to know 4.Dr. James Robert Cade, an expert at the University, stepped in 5 out the answer. With too much exercise at 6 temperatures, the players were sweating so much that they didnt have enough fluids left in 7 bodies. Their blood sugar and electrolyte (电
3、 解质)levels turned out to be very low.Dr. Cades team decided to make a drink to solve this problem. The scientists started with water. They added sugar and salt, 8 the drink tasted too bad for players to drink. Cades wife advised 9 lemon juice. The football team started drinking it and won all of 10
4、following games.1.A. OnB.AtC.DuringD.In2.A worriesB.worriedC.worryD.worrying3.A. needsB.needc.needingD.needed4.A. whyB.howc.whenD.which5.A. to findB.findc.foundD.finds6.A. highB.highlyc.higherD.highest7.A yourB.hisc.theirD.our8.A. andB.soc.butD.however9.A. to addB.addingc.addedD.add10.A. /B.itc.itsD
5、.its二、完形填空通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。An orphaned (子IUL的)baby hippo received a help from kind helpers. A baby hippo sat alone on the banks of the Zambezi River in Zambia (赞比亚),a country in 11.Although a 12 adult hippo has nothing to be afraid from predators (捕食者),an unguarded baby could easi
6、ly turn into a meal for hungry crocodiles. The 13 was burning for the two-week-old baby. When the time was passing by, he became 14.Ian Stevenson saw the poor animal when he was driving a boat along the river. Td never seen a baby hippo on its own before, since hippo mother seldom leave their babies
7、.9, Stevenson says. Without his loving bodyguard (保镖),the baby might not be 15 at night. So, Stevenson 16 the hundred-pound animal into the boat and connected to the grounds of his conservation organization, Conservation Lower Zambezi (CLZ). After a few days of caring, the baby was 17 enough to leav
8、e. But CLZ faced a problem. That is 18 to send him to a better animal center at Chipembele. Luckily, a local airline offered to 19 the hippo to his new home. He stayed at Chipembele for about five years before he was sent to 20 part of Zambia. Everyone was happy when he returned to the wild.11. A. E
9、uropeB.AsiaC. South AmericaD. Africa12. A. bigB.smallC. friendlyD. beautiful13. A. weatherB.foodC. crocodileD. predator14. A. happierB.biggerC. nicerD. weaker15. A. lonelyB.hungryC. safeD. careful16. A. putB.pushedC. tookD. carried17. A. strongB.lovelyC. kindD. tall18. A. whereB.whatC. howD. when19.
10、 A. driveB.flyC. swimD. run20. A. otherB.thisC. anotherD. that三、短文语境提示填空用适当的单词完成下面的短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Lucy is a fifteen-year-old girl. She was a happy girl before she was four. But unluckily,she became 21 because of a serious illness later. She couldnt see anything. From then on, she always st
11、ayed 22 and didnt like playing with others. She thought her life became completely dark. One day, her parents 23 a piano for her. When she 24 the piano, she can forget all the bad memories. Now she becomes a 25 girl again. She always smiles 26 others. And she always says that music is an 27 part of
12、her life. She dreams to be a great musician in the 28, Whats more, she hopesto use music to 29 many other people who have the same experience as her. Her parents are so glad to see her changes and hope her dream can come 30.四、阅读单选下面是一张海报,请根据这张海报回答问题。Friends of theNeedham Public LibraryAnnual SummerB
13、OOK SALEStock up on vacaMonraiding materialsSaturday May 31,2008 9am - 4pm/TVtouvartOB ofmot 50r or Sl.OOU)SmaV oftfoolat indMdutHy priced翌 Bargain Day:黄Sunday June 111 4pm重HfUcc9f9 SO.25c *0 /1brown b9gfiO S (no bnowr? baQ)At ttie Needham Free Public Ubrary1139 Highland Avmiue (781) 455-7559www.nee
14、tmamtttxiwy .ory/frtends31. The book sale will be held onA. May 31 st at 6 p.m.B. the morning of June I stC. October 1st at any timeD. October 4th and 5th32. What is special on the bargain day?A. You can buy some books for half price.B , You can find some hardcover books.D. You should arrive before
15、1 p.m.33. What does the phrase stock up on“ mean in the poster?A.储存B.珍藏C.预定D.捐献34. If you want to get some cheaper books, you can.A. go to the book sale any time the library is openB. send emails to booksalesneedhamlibrary. orgC. click the website www. needhamlibrary, org/friendsD. call (781)455-755
16、935. . Who can go to the book sale?A. Friends of the Needham Public Library.B. Fans of the Needham Public Library.C. Children only.D. Anyone who likes reading.阅读短文,回答问题。Eric Carle, the author and artist of childrens books, has passed away at the age of 91. His lively, creative and color work continu
17、es to be read and loved by children across the globe.Mr. Carle was the author or illustrator (插图画家)of over 70 books for children, including The Grouchy Ladybug, The Mixed-up Chameleon, and Papa, Please Get the Moon for Me. Mr. Carle and his books have won many awards, including the Laura Ingalls Wil
18、der Award(美国儿童图书奖项).The Very Hungry Caterpillar was a big hit. It was published in 1969. Since then, over 55 million copies of the book have been sold, and it has been translated into more than 70 different languages.Mr. Carle was born in Syracuse, New York in 1929. His parents were Germans. As he w
19、as growing up, he spent a lot of time with his father, who would take him out walking in nature. His father would show him small creatures, explaining their life cycles and filling the young boys head with wonder. Mr. Carle thinks this helps explain why so many of his books are about nature.Though h
20、e also created pictures for books with other authors, he created many of his well-loved books completely on his own. Most of his books are written for younger readers.He said that he wanted to help make school a fun, welcoming place.36. In which year did Mr. Carle die?A. 1929B. 1969C. 2022D. 202037.
21、 Which of the following book did NOT belong to Mr. Carles works?A. The Mixed-up ChameleonB. The Very Hungry CaterpillarC. Mama, Please Get the Moon for MeD. The Grouchy Ladybug38. Why did he create books mainly for children?A. Because he loved children very much.B. Because he wanted to educate child
22、ren well.C. Because he thought schools were fun and welcomed.D. Because he wanted to show children school and learning were both fun.39. According to the passage, what does the writer think of “The Very Hungry Caterpillar”?A. It was not welcomed.B. It was a great success.C. Its language was difficul
23、t for children.D. It was too long to read.40. Which of the statements is TRUE?A. Mr. Carle was born in America from American parents.B , Mr. Carles works are just popular in America.C. Most of Mr. Carles books are about nature because of his childhood life.D. Mr. Carle has only one popular book crea
24、ted completely by himself.五、阅读匹配AG是对七本字典的介绍。A. An ENGLISH-CHINESE DICTIONARYFor foreigners to learn Chinese. Just look up English words and get the Chinese meaningB. ADVANECED ENGLISH GRAMMARFor high school students. Uses of Numerals. Kinds of nouns and sentences, etc.C. LONGMAN DICITONARY80,000 Eng
25、lish-English words and phrases including (包括)scientific and technical terms and latest words like ALD. A CHINESE-ENGLISH DICTIONARYFor Chinese students. Dont know how to say Duan Lian“ in English? Here goes!E. XINHUA DICTIONARYPronunciation and meaning of Chinese characters.F. DICTIONARY OF IDIOMS (
26、习语)English-Chinese. Uses of over 80,000 idioms. Clear explanation.G. OXFORD ADVAENCED LEARNERS DICTIONARY OF CURRENT ENGLISHEasy to understand with a lot of examples and pictures. Help learners to use verbs correctly.请你为以下题目中描述的人选择一本合适的字典,七本字典中有两本不适合题目中的任 何人。41. Linda is an English learner. Now he w
27、ants to put the Chinese writing into English.42. Tom is a Chinese lover. He hopes to learn as many Chinese characters as possible. But he cant understand Chinese well, so he has to learn them in English.43. Li Hua doesnt know the meaning of the saying Practice makes perfect.”44. Mr. Clark is a scien
28、tist. He needs to read an English book of technology, but there are so many new words.45. . Lily finds that she always uses verbs in a wrong way.六、读写综合回答问题:阅读短文,完成以下题目According to the latest news from the Department for Education, students need to learn some life skills (技能)for the future besides st
29、udying and tests. These skills can help them live by themselves. The following are some important skills.Managing moneyYou often get a little money from your parents, and you may spend it as you like. You can make a list of the things before going shopping, and plan how to spend the money. Dont wast
30、e.Washing and cleaningAs for cleaning, you should learn how to use brooms, mops and so on. If you often do more cleaning, the people who live with you will thank you for your work.Cooking your favourite mealsYou should learn how to cook a few of your favourite meals. First ask your parents for help
31、to decide on the menu and ingredients, and then you can go shopping, cook the meals and clean up the kitchen together.46. Why do students need to learn some life skills for the future?47. How many life skills can we learn from the passage?48. What can you do before going shopping if you want to mana
32、ge money well?49. What will happen if you often do some cleaning?50. Who can help you decide on the menu and ingredients?B.书面表达51. 劳动教育培养全面发展的人。假如你是校学生会主席Li Hua,你将在下周一的晨会 做一个号召全校同学加入劳动实践活动的演讲。请根据下面提示,写一篇英语演讲稿。劳动教育(Labor Education)原因L不了解它的重要性:2.懒惰:3.(请补充)意义L锻炼身体;2.养成好习惯(habit); 3.(请补充)建议L参与劳动:2.做家务3.(请补充)要求:(1)不能照抄原文:不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。(2)语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。Recently, the Department for Education has been pushing ahead (推行)Labor Education.试卷第8页,共8页