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1、 Learning AZ All rights reserved.www.readinga-Quick CheckLeveLInstructions:Read each question carefully and choose the best answer.Name Date Quick Check continued on following pageV V1.What is the most likely reason the author wrote Floods?A to warn readers about the dangers of floodingB to explain
2、to readers how flooding in New Orleans changed peoples livesC to convince readers not to live in an area that commonly has floodsD to inform the reader about how floods are both destructive and necessary2.How does the author feel about floods?A The author believes floods are both dangerous and helpf
3、ul.B The author believes everything should be done to stop flooding.C The author believes that all flooding should be allowed to occur.D The author believes that floods are terrible for the environment.3.Overbank flooding is caused by.A water from the oceanB breaking sandbags C earthquakes or powerf
4、ul windsD water from heavy rains or melting ice and snow4.Which detail supports the idea that floods are helpful?A Sometimes floodwater moves so quickly and unpredictably that it becomes a flash flood.B Rising waters in the Mediterranean Sea flowed through the Turkish Straits into the lake that beca
5、me the Black Sea.C Water in rivers carries sediment,which is full of nutrients.D People often do not have time to protect themselves and their property.Floods Learning AZ All rights reserved.www.readinga-Quick Check(continued)LeveLName Date Quick Check continued on following pageV VFloods5.What is t
6、he effect of beaver dams on flooding?A The dams stop floods.B The dams can reduce flooding.C The dams have no effect on flooding.D The dams get washed away in the flood.6.A community of living things together with their habitat is called.A a populationB an acreC an ecosystemD a cycle7.Which of the f
7、ollowing is not a safety tip during a flood?A Inflate a raft and ride out the flood.B Get to high ground.C Get information about storm forecasts.D Make sure pets are inside before a storm.8.Which sequence of events is correct for a storm surge?A water flows onto the shore;powerful winds push water i
8、n front of them;the ground pushes water upward;the water sinks back into the oceanB powerful winds push water in front of them;the ground pushes water upward;water flows onto the shoreC the ground pushes water upward;water flows onto the shore;powerful winds push water in front of themD powerful win
9、ds push water in front of them;water flows onto the shore;the ground pushes the water up Learning AZ All rights reserved.www.readinga-Quick Check(continued)LeveLName Date V V11.Extended Response:In what ways do floods help keep balance in nature?Use details from the text to support your response.12.
10、Extended Response:What conclusion can you draw about the impact of flooding on people in the United States?Use details from the text to support your answer.9.The word drainage means.A to move or pull back B a raised area that prevents a river from overflowingC the process of soaking up or taking inD
11、 the act of removing water from somewhere or something10.How did the people in the Netherlands solve the problem of constant flooding?A They created a giant wall of sandbags.B They built a system of barriers.C They moved to higher grounds.D They built a new sewer system.Floods Learning AZ All rights
12、 reserved.www.readinga-Quick Check Answer SheetLeveLV VMain Comprehension Skill:Cause and EffectFloods 1.D Authors Purpose 2.A Authors Point of View 3.D Cause and Effect 4.C Main Idea and Details 5.B Cause and Effect 6.C Vocabulary 7.A Main Idea and Details 8.B Sequence Events 9.D Vocabulary 10.B Ma
13、in Idea and Details 11.Answers will vary but should make reference to the fact that many areas rely on regular flooding to add nutrients to the soil and that these nutrients help support the growth of crops and forests.Additionally,flooding can be a signal for some animals to start producing young.1
14、2.Answers will vary but should make reference to Hurricane Katrina and its impact.Students should note that many people lost their homes and their towns,and some even lost their lives.Students may also reference the image and caption on page 7 of the text and discuss how the flash flood in Pensacola,Florida,may have affected the community.