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1、考点11 一般现在时在命题趋势 .动词的时态是中考出现频率较高的语法项目之一。考题多以具体的语境为主,体现了对 语法知识、语境理解、语言交际能力的综合考查。遏参,I发同St电工主台是0国三人葬.现由ry* 修L友承段常燃或习僵线发生的动作或状W,楂速X网真得.为程存在1H?y实尊.3.任N间.奈件依奇从句中.用一发现在叼&斑家.现在时调用式I动同的过去式舄法1.表不过去发生的司作喊存在的状金.1.友乐过士经簿发的动作或存在箭状蠹.JJBTtfMSn*.表示与鬼正支出反的情9一般过去时湛酷式,I.TLdt-动涧*篇 2A.*r a|n cior*r cimed targia tart-4r m
2、raartr bcre调谓海式1劫词以形,主语是依数第三人称.调弟I/F 用法1 ,表示姓常住或习惯性发生的动作或状态2.1建客观真理.方熨存在或科学事实等.3.在时利.条件状信从句中.用一般现在时我将来考点方向具体的语境中运用时态的能力。考点内容1)时态的结构和时间状语: 2)根据规律判断时态运用动词时态考点命题聚焦1 .考查重点:根据语境、标志词及固定句型等,判断时态。一般现在时,一般过去时,过去进行时,现在进行时。2 .常考题型3选择题、完型填空、词汇运用、短文填空等。易错点1、一般现在时,注意用在当表频率的时间状语(频度副 词或介词短语)时,表示客观事实时:即使在宾语从句中 时,也要坚
3、持这一原则。2、当句子中有连词when和wh计e时的时态用法辨析: 注.意区分have/has been, have/ has gpne to 用法辨析。3、句子中没有具体的时间状语的情况下,根据具体的 语境使用时态。在重点考向1. 一般现在时的用法;2. 一般现在时的构成。考向一:一般现在时的用法表示经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。常与频度副词连用。I often take a walk in the park.我经常在公园散步。These T-shirts are new.这些 T 恤衫是新的。表示客观事实、真理。The sun rises in the east and sets in
4、 the west.太阳东升西落。在时间、条件状语从句中表示将来的动作。If it doesnt rain tomoiTow, I will go bike riding in the open air.如果明天不下雨,我将在 户外骑自行车。Fil tell her the good news when she comes back.当她回来的时候,我将把这个好消息告诉她。表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作,可用一般现在时表将来。但只限于start, begin,leave, go, come, arrive, return, take place 等。考向二:一般现在时的构成在一般情况下用动词原
5、形,若主语为第三人称单数,一般在动词原形后加-s或-es。情况构成方法例词一般情况直接加-Sreadreadsloveloves以 s, o, x, ch, sh 结尾加-espass 一 passesteach 一 teachesbox一boxeswashwashes以辅音字母+y结尾将y变为i,再加-escarry 一 carriesstudystudies不规则变化have 一 hasbeam/is/are也跟踪训练around the sun.1. The teacher told us that the earthA. movedB - movesC. had movedD. was
6、 moving2. Mum, when will we go to the zoo?As soon as the rainA. is stoppingB will stopC. stopD. stops3. I think 13-year-old teenagers should be allowed to drink and smoke.I.They are still too young.A. didn9t agreeB. I don9t agreeC. hasn9t agreedD. wouldnt agree4. I dont think teens should be allowed
7、 to smoke.Its quite unhealthy.A. agreedB agreeC. will agreeD. had agreed5. I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to work at night.I, Young people need to sleep.A. agreedB agreeC. have agreedD. had agreed6. I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.I.They arent serious enou
8、gh.A. have to agreeB agreedC agreeD. had agreed7. Jacks mother requires him to wash his hands carefully when hefrom public places.A , returnsB. is returningC returnedD. has returned8. Hundreds of babies in this town every year, so we need more baby-care centers.A.were bomB. will be bornC.has beenbor
9、n D.are born9. As soon as I there, I will call you.A.arriveB. will arriveC.arrivingD.to arrive10. These hens raised by Grandma eggs every day. This morning, she them ina basket, counting with joy.A. laid, liedB. lay, lainC. lay, laid在真题过关11. (2022吉林长春中考真题)Therea sign on the wall. It says you mustnt
10、smokehere.A. isB. areC. wasD. were12. (2022黑龙江中考真题)一I dont know when Susan.一Dont worry. When she, I will tell you.A. comes; will comeB. will come; comesC. come; comes13. (2022贵州铜仁中考真题)一Your sons dream will come true as long as.一I hope so.A. he will study hardB. she will study hardC. he studies hardD
11、. she studies hard14. (2021四川资阳中考真题)Its reported that the students in some schools of our city a PE class every day.A. takesB. takeC. tookD. are taking15. (2022江苏南京中考真题)Therestill some apple juice in the fridge. Ifs notnecessary for us to go to the supermarket now.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are16. (2022江苏
12、扬州中考真题)Xia Sen a simple life and saves her money fordonations.A. livesB. livedC. was livingD. will live17. (2022湖北武汉中考真题)一I dont think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.一I. Its not safe.A.agreeB. agreedC.will agreeD.had agreed18. (2022)胡W匕湖W匕中考真题)He newspapers at 8:00 every evening.A.read
13、sB. is readingC.was readingD.has read19. (2022贵州铜仁中考真题)一Using public chopsticks necessary when eating withothers.一Thats right.A. isB. areC. wasD. were20. (2021 黑龙江牡丹江中考真题)Fresh watermore important than anything else.A. isB. areC. was21. (2021 吉林长春中考真题)Theretwo people waiting for you outside now.A. i
14、sB. areC. wasD. were22. (2021 广西河池中考真题)Mrs. Green will take her son to the amusement park if she the tickets.A. gotB. getsC. is gettingD. will get23. (2021 辽宁丹东中考真题)We cant avoid traffic accidents unless everyone therules.A. followsB. breaksC. will follow D. will break24. (2021 广西柳州中考真题)Helike his b
15、rother.A. lookB. looksC. looking25. (2021 广西桂林中考真题)The zebra eats grass, but it eat meat.A. doesntB. didntC. dont26. (2021四川广元中考真题)I plan to travel to America next month, and I think 2000 dollars enough.A. wasB. areC. isD. were27. (2021 江苏宿迁中考真题)一Sam, can you tell me?一She is a nurse.A. what Alices j
16、ob isB. what is Alice9s jobC what Alices job wasD . what was Alices job28. (2021 四川凉山中考真题)一I often see Peters father play basketball on my way to school.Thats not strange. Not only Peter but also his father sports.A. enjoyB. enjoysC. enjoyedD. was enjoyed29. (2021 广西贺州中考真题)1 dont know if Lucy to Jac
17、ks party next Sunday. If she, so will I.A. goes; goesB. will go; will go C. goes; will go D. will go; goes30. (2021 黑龙江绥化中考真题)She will fly to Haikou as soon as she the task.A. finishB. finishesC. finished31. (2022黑龙江哈尔滨三模)一I wonder when the spring will come.一When you green grass in the garden, the s
18、pring is here.32. (2022海南模拟预测)My sisterthe piano very well. However, shes too busy tocome to the party.A. playsB. is playingC. will play33. (2022黑龙江大庆模拟预测)Our teacher said the earth round the sun.A. traveledB. travelsC. travel34. (2022甘肃定西模拟预测)rd like to buy a new dictionary which pictures in it.A.
19、hadB. hasC. is havingD. have35. (2022黑龙江大庆模拟预测)Dont worry. Bill will help you look after your dog when you away or business next week.A. areB. wereC. will be36. (2022四川凉山一模)一Neither the students nor the teacher in the classroom.Where are they?一They have gone to the playground.A. isB. areC. wasD. wer
20、e37. (2022四| 自贡一模)Mary doesnt like hamburgers ice cream. Shethey9re unhealthy.A. or; thinksB. and; thinksC. with; think38. (2022.西藏拉萨一模)I will send you an E-mail as soon as I in London.A. arrivesB. arrivedC. will arriveD. arrive39. (2022广西柳州一模)My father usually at 6:30 in the morning.A. gets upB. ge
21、tting upC. get up40. (2022湖北黄冈模拟预测)一As time, you will never forget the year-2020!一Yes! And we have learned a lot from the special experience.A. went byB. pass byC. goes byD. passed by在模拟检测 41. (2022黑龙江佳木斯三模)Susan wants to be a (n)in the future, so she math really hard.A. artist; studiesB. teacher; s
22、tudiedC. engineer; studies42. (2022河北石家庄二模)This book with knowledge on computers. You can buy it.A. was filledB. is filledC. has filledD. filled43. (2022安徽合肥二模)一Will he go to the movie theater?一If he a ticket.44. (20221可:|匕甘R单B模)Reading should be our lifelong hobby. My brother readingvery much.A. en
23、joysB. will enjoyC. enjoyedD. was enjoying45. (2022吉林长春市第一O八学校模拟预测)Every familywith happiness duringthe Spring Festival.A. filledB. fillsC. is filledD. is filling46. (2022黑龙江牡丹江二模)Bill together with his friends volunteer work for thecommunity on weekends.A. doB doesC. did47. (2022江苏仪征市第三中学模拟预测)一Ther
24、e are so many visitors in Slender West Lake in spring.一Yes, and ninety percent from all over the country.A. isB. areC. wasD. were48. (2022辽宁丹东市第十九中学二模)一Well go for a picnic if it this weekend.Great! But nobody knows if it.A. wont rain; will be fineB. doesnt rain; will be fineC. doesnt rain; is fineD
25、. wont rain; is fine49. (2022湖北阳新县富川中学模拟预测)I wont go to the party unless my best friend Mary too.A. will inviteB. invitesC. is invitedD. will be invite50. (2022江西南昌二模)一Neil, youVe reading again.一Yes, I think reading books a bridge between our lives and the unknown world.A. buildsB. builtC. was building D. had built