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1、（2021年）安徽省六安市-统招专升本英语 预测试题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .We were all oveijoyed at the news the experiment turned out to bea success ()A.which B.that C.if D.what2 . () the rain, we would have had a pleasant trip to the countrysideA.Because of B.Due to C.Thanks to D.But for3 .We moved to the front roww
2、e could hear and see better ()A.since B.in order that C.because D.when4 .We are advised, while reading, not necessarily to every new word ina dictionary but try to guess their meanings in the sentences ()A.look up B.give off C.look fbr D.pick up5 .The new manager has greatly changed the company he t
3、ook over theposition ()A.ifB.since C.although D.while6 .The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people to eat more fruit and vegetables ()A.have persuadedB.are persuadedC.persuadeD.will be persuaded7 .Generally, that city is less crowded than the others in the province ()式
4、，可排除选项c。故选B26 .C还没有决定会议在何时、何地举行。考点主谓一致和动词时态句中When and where to hold the meeting指的是同一件事情，且是句子 的主语，因此谓语动词应用单数形式。另外，根据后面的yet可知，本 句应用现在完成时，所以应用has。故选C27 .D他建议我们一起去看明天的展览。考点虚拟语气【精析】Dsuggest表示建议时，常见的搭配为suggest doing sth.,没有 suggest sb. to do sth.的用法，故排除选项 A。suggest, advise, demand, request, order, insist等
5、表示建议、要求、命令等含义的动词后接宾语从句 时，从句要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词应用should+动词原形，should可以 省略。故选D28 .C尽管我一次又一次地告诉他要仔细，但他从不在意我说的话。考点词义辨析【精析】 Cattention:注意,pay attention to 意为注意, 重视；warning :警 告；notice ：注意，理会，take notice of 意为留心,注意，take no notice of意为不留心,不在意/observation ：观察。根据句意和搭配可知，选CA.talking B.telling C.saying D.speaking8 .Co
6、mpared with last year, our summer crops output has increased 10percent ()A上y B.fbr C.with D.to9 .Good travelers dont leave on trains or airplanes ()A.values B.litter C.pollutants D.messages10 .The size of the audience,we had expected, was well over two thousand ()A.that B.who C.whom D.as二、完型填空(10题)1
7、1.45.()A.shape B.carry C.have D.fbrm12.()A.lightly B.jokingly C.seriously D.properly13.57.()A.numbers B.amounts C.figures D.quantity14.13 ()A.attention B.association C.attraction D.adaptation15.Have you ever watched a home shopping program on TV? Can you describe _31 its like to shop at home by tele
8、vision? Have you ever had to decide whether togo shopping _32 watch TV at home on a weekend? Now you can do _33 at the sametime. Home shopping television networks have become a way for many people to shop _34 staying at home.Some shoppers are _35 of department stores and shopping malls - fightingthe
9、 crowds, waiting in long lines, and sometimes not even finding36 they wantto buy. Theyd rather _37 quietly at home in front of the TV set and watch afriendly announcer describe an item, and they can shop all day and night, 38 an item simply by making a phone call. Home shopping has become _39 popula
10、rthat major fashion designers and large department stores are eager to join _40 the business. Some people wonder whether in the future shopping in stores _41 by shopping on TV. Yet for many people, going out and shopping at _42 storesis a way to relax and even be entertained, and for many shoppers _
11、43 is stillimportant to touch or try on items they want to buy. Thats the reason 44 experts say in the future, home shopping will exist alongside store shopping but will _45 entirely replace it()A.what B.how C.which D.that16.16 ()A.function B.meaning C.expression D.usage17.54.()A.secure B.assure C.c
12、onfirm D.resolve18.48.()A.more B.less C.least D.later19.69.()A.be B.do C.make D.have20.If you are worried about things and are under a lot of stress at work or school, then you are probably not sleeping well. Worry can keep you awake, 41 over and over in bed until the early hours of the morning when
13、 you eventually 42 asleep. When you wake up, you dont feel 43, but tired and worn out and 44 to face a new day.Dr. Henry Winkle, in a recent newspaper article 45 Stress and Sleep, 46that stress and lack of sleep are directly 47. Dr. Winkle says, The more we worry, the 48 wc sleep, the more wc arc un
14、able to deal with 49.If wc can find a way to get a good nights sleep, he 50, we can often find the 51 to deal with whats worrying us.So, what is a good nights sleep? Research shows that the amount of sleep which people need in order to keep healthy 52 a lot. Seven hours is about the average amount,
15、53 strangely enough, sleeping longer often gives you a headache 54 of making you feel more refreshed.Dr. Winkle believes that preparing fbr sleeping is important. People who work late should try to give themselves a short 55 and do something restful before going to bed. This could be watching TV or
16、listening to music.Doing some exercise 56 in the day should help you to feel physically as well as 57 tired.A bedtime drink can also help, but coffee or tea should be avoided as they contain caffeine and will keep you 58. When you turn the light 59, Dr. Winkle says, concentrate on relaxing your musc
17、les, slowly up from your feet9 and youll be asleep 60 you know it0A.tuming B.ringing C.revolving D.rotating三、翻译(3题)21 .再也没有比看到学生的进步更使老师们高兴的了22 .每个人都必须为自己的所作所为负责任23 .毫无疑问，她是我们班上学习最好的同学之一四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .The Internet has brought big changes in the way we work ()25 .1 have no objection to your design for
18、 the new type of machinethis time ()26 .When and where to hold the meeting not been decided yet ()五、单选题(0题)27 .He suggested to tomorrows exhibition together ()A.us to go B.we went C.we shall go D.we go六、单选题(0题)28 .Although I told him to be careful over and over again, he never took any of what I sai
19、d ()A.attention B.warning C.notice D.observation参考答案l.B实验最终成功了的消息令我们所有人欣喜若狂。考点同位语从句【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是同位语从句，是对news的 具体解释说明，且从句成分和意义完整，所以应用在从句中不充当语法 成分且无词义的that来引导。常见的后面可跟同位语从句的名词有： news, evidence, advice, conclusion, demand, doubt, fact, rumor, hope, idea, information, message, order, problem, sugg
20、estion, thought, truth 等。故选 B 2.D要不是这场雨，我们会有一个愉快的乡村之旅。考点词义辨析【精析】D because of ：因为，由于；due to :由于，应归于；thanks to ：多亏，幸亏；but for ：要不是，如果没有，多用虚拟语气。主句中用的 是虚拟语气，表示的是对过去情况的虚拟。再结合句意可知，选D 3.B我们移到前排以便能够更好地看到和听到。考点状语从句【精析】B since ：自从以来，因为，引导时间和原因状语从句；in order that:为了，以便，弓I导目的状语从句；because:因为，弓I导原因状语 从句；when:当时，引导
21、时间状语从句。根据句意可知，选B4.A有人建议我们：在阅读时没必要每一个新单词都去查字典，而应该 试着从句子中猜测它们的词义。考点词义辨析【精析】Alookup ：查阅，（生意、情况等）好转，改善；give off ：散发 出（光、热或气味等）；look for ：寻找；pick up ：拾起，学会，（开车） 接。根据句意可知，选A5.BB句意：这位新经理上任之后使公司发生了很大的变化。词义辨析 题。if ：如果；since ：自从以来；although ：尽管；while ：然而。根据句意以及主句中的现在完成时态可知，选项B正确6.B 翻译如果人们都被劝说多吃水果和蔬菜的话，患心脏病致死的人
22、 数就会急剧下降。考点动词时态和语态【精析】B本题考查动词时态中主将从现的用法，即主句是一般将来时, 从句则要用一般现在时，且people与persuade之间是动宾关系，因此要 用被动语态，故选B7.D 一般来说，那个城市没有这个省的其他城市那么拥挤。考点词语搭配【精析】D generally speaking为固定搭配,意为一般说来。talk :谈话，谈论，指同某人谈话或谈论某人/某事，常用于talk to/with sb. about sth. 短语中；tell：告诉，强调告诉某人关于某种情况或事情，后面可接双宾 语；say：说，指用语言表达思想，强调说的内容，其后可接单词、词组 或句子
23、作宾语，也可接直接引语，不能接表示某种语言的词作宾语。故 选D8.AAincrease 可以与介词 by, to 搭配，increase by 意为增加了，increase t。意为增加到。根据句意可知，选A9.B好的旅客不会在火车上或飞机上留下垃圾。考点词义辨析【精析】Bvalue价值litter ：（在公共场所舌L扔的）垃圾，废弃物；pollutant ： 污染物；message ：消息，信息。根据句意可知，选B10.DD根据句意并分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是非限制性定语从句， that不能引导非限制性定语从句，排除A项；who, whom只能引导先行 词指代人的定语从句，与题意不符，应
24、排除；关系代词as引导非限制性 定语从句时，指代整个主句的内容，可以在从句中作成分，引导的从句 可以位于句首、句中或句末，符合题意。故选DH.D 考点词义辨析题【精析】D句意参考上题解析。shape ：使成为形状（或样子），塑 造；carry ：拿，提，搬，扛；have ：有，持有；form ：（使）形成组成。 根据句意可知，选D12 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】C这一段对全文作出一个总结，说明雪人的传说发展至今，人们对此所持的态度。本句意为：近来仅仅只有少数一些人还对雪人的传 说认真(seriously)对待。take something seriously意为认真严肃地对待 某事，是固定搭
25、配13 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】Alargenumbers of ：许多，大量，为固定搭配，其后接可数名词复数14 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据上句中的with every last bit of concentration可知，这里 指注意细节。attention:注意力；association:协会,联想；attraction:吸引； adaptation:适应。故选 A15 .A16.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bflmction:作用；meaning:含义 意义；expression:表达；usage: 用法。根据句意可知，此处指作者对hard work (努力工作)的含义有了
26、 新的理解。故选B17 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意：研究结果证实，信任和背叛的问题是友谊的核心。secure ：实现，使安全；assure :使确信,向保证；confirm ：0根据句意可知，选C18 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】Bthe+比较级.， the+比较级.为固定用法，表示越就 越。且根据常识可知，应是担心越多，睡眠就越少，因此空处应填 入lesso故选B19 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A空白处为名词the color,所以此处构成It happens to be+名词结构，意为碰巧为某物20 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】A由句意可知，忧虑使人难以入睡，在床上来回翻身。tu
27、rnover可表示滚动，翻转，因此应选A21 .Nothing can give teachers more pleasure than to see the students progress./Nothing can delight the teachers more than to see their students making progress22 .Everyone should/must be responsible fbr what he/she has done.【精析】本句中的必须强调责任和义务，可译为should或must0为负责任应译为be responsible f
28、or0自己的所作所为可译为what he/she has done, 作介词for的宾语23 .There is no doubt that she is one of the best students in our class.【精析】本句考查同位语从句和比较等级的翻译。毫无疑问可译为there is nodoubt.；最好的学生之一可译为 one of the best students24 .A互联网给我们的工作方式带来了很大的改变。考点词义辨析【精析】bring about ：带来，引起；bring out:出版,生产；bring up:提出,教育;bring back:拿回来，使恢复。根据句意可知，选A25 .B这一次我不反对采用你对这款新机器的设计。考点非谓语动词objection。中的to为介词，后面应跟名词或动名词，所以可排除选项A、D。根据句意可知，adopt所表示的动作还未发生，所以不能用完成