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1、热点话题30树立正确的三观 谨记社会主义核心价值观备战2022年中考英语作文热点话题押题预测【背景介绍】建设社会主义核心价值体系是构建社会主义和谐社会的重要条件,分为：国家层面的价值目标：富强、民主、文明、和谐社会层面的价值取向：自由、平等、公正、法治个人层面的价值准则：爱国、敬业、诚信、友善青少年是祖国的未来、民族的希望。建设社会主义核心价值体系，要坚持从青少年抓起。 从家庭教育、学校教育到社会教育，从学前教育到高等教育，都要将社会主义核心价值体系 融入和渗透其中，使之成为贯通教育全过程的核心内容。根据青少年的认知水平、行为能力 和心理特点,科学规划教育内容,改进教学方式方法，使青少年从小就
2、养成基本的德育素质。 把践行社会主义核心价值体系作为师德建设的重要内容，引导广大教师学为人师、行为示范, 用自己的模范言行影响和带动学生。建设社会主义核心价值体系，要重视引领好各种社会思潮。社会思潮是一定时期内对社 会生活产生重要影响的思想倾向，在某种意义上是社会气候的“晴雨表”。必须及时了解思想 理论领域的各种倾向性问题，认真分析各类社会思潮的本质特征、主要内容、表现形式、现 实影响、形成根源，采取有针对性的措施，引导其沿着健康的轨道前进，向着积极的方面发 展。同时，要在尊重差异中扩大共识，在包容多样中共铸和谐，努力形成团结和睦、万众一 心、共创和谐伟业的生动局面。主义SW富强自由爱国I k
3、民主 平等 敬业文明 公正 诚信和谐法治 友善【典型范文】A你校正在举办以“社会主义核心价值观”为主题的英语演讲比赛，你准备从“和善”这一点 展开论述，请根据提示，以“Kindness is a gift”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿。要求：1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；2）必须包括提示中所有信息，并适当发挥；3）词数：100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。Kindness is a giftDear classmates,I think kindness is a special gift to everyone. How can we show
4、 it to others in our daily life?Thats all fbr my speech. Thank you!【答案】Dear classmates,I think kindness is a special gift to everyone. How can we show it to others in our daily life?When were at home, ifs important to show our respect to our parents. Helping them do some housework will make us close
5、 to each other. We should also be kind enough to our neighbours in our neighborhood. While theyre away from home, we can keep an eye on their houses. At school, tell our classmates to ask for help whenever they need. If one of them is absent from school, we can help them with the lesson. On the bus,
6、 we should take care of the elderly by giving them our seats. And once there is someone who tries to fight with the bus driver, its better for us to stop him.I hope everyone can be kind to others so that we can live in a world full of love.Thats all fbr my speech. Thank you!【详解】你校正在举办以“社会主义核心价值观”为主题
7、的英语演讲比赛，你准备从“和善”这一点展开 论述，请根据提示，以“Kindness is a gift”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿。内容要求中指出了写作 要点，动笔前一定要认真阅读内容要点，根据内容要点组织材料，确定句子人称，时态等问 题。可以先把各要点用句子表达出来，然后再组合成文。写作中注意语意通顺，符合逻辑关 系，为了使短文更显得有逻辑性，在列举自己的优势时，可以适当使用序数词。举出的例子 要有说服力，想象合理并适当发挥，不能遗漏要点。注意采用一些习惯的句式，固定短语, 以使自己的演讲稿更有文采。写完后多读几遍，适当修改。【点睛】这是一篇非常优秀的文章，作者用到了一些好的句型：its imp
8、ortant to show our respect to our parents. Helping them do some housework will make us close to each other. ； If one of them is absent from school, we can help them with the lesson.这些给文章增色不少。B为了实践社会主义核心价值观，你校学生会决定举办以“文明礼仪伴我行”为主题的英语征文 比赛，请你根据以下要点提示及要求，写一篇英语短文参赛。要点提示：1.尊敬（respect）父母，帮助他们做家务；2.对人有礼貌，诚实
9、友好，帮助他人; 3.不在公共场合大声讲话，不乱扔付费；4.节约粮食，节约用水； 要求：1.短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息（不要逐字翻译），并在此基础上适当发挥； 2.80词左右（短文开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；3.文章中不得出现真实的人名， 校名和地名。As a middle school student, we should have good manners.In a word, good manners can make a difference and lead to a better future.【答案】As a middle school student, we shou
10、ld have good manners. First, we should respect our parents and help them do some housework. Second, we should be polite and honest. Also, its always good to be kind and friendly. We should try our best to help the people in need. Third, wed better not talk loudly in public. Dont throw rubbish everyw
11、here. Ifs our duty to keep our city clean and beautiful. Fourth, we are supposed to save food and water. Lastly, its important and necessary for us to help protect the environment.In a word, good manners can make a difference and lead to a better future.【详解】试题分析：本题要求以“文明礼仪伴我行”为主题写一篇参赛征文，根据提纲提示，本文要从
12、在家、在学校、在公共场所及节约粮食、水等等方面进行写作。要求要包含提纲中提示的所 有信息，并作必要的发挥。短文用第一人称，用一般现在时态，可以适当用一些含情态动词： should, can等等句子帮助表达责任与义务。短文要作到思想健康，主旨鲜明突出。写作亮点：本文用first, second, third, fourth, lastly等等列出中学生如何做至广文明礼仪伴我行”, 层次清楚，要点分明。文中多次用到情态动词should,明确人们的责任与义务，主旨鲜明， 重点突出。文中使用的不定式作主语的结构，had better, be supposed to等结构都为本文增色 不少。【考点定位】
13、考查提纲类作文。C诚信是中华民族的传统美德，也是社会主义核心价值观内容之一。而你的朋友Daming 最近却被诚信危机所困扰。上周末，他本来和Lingling相约一起去电影院看电影，但是他却 因为在家复习考试，把这件事忘了，直到第二天才想起来。因此，Lingling很生气，并且不 愿接受Daming的道歉。请你就此事给校报投稿，以“The Importance of Promise”为题，内容要点如下：1、简述事件；2、谈谈自己的看法，并给Daming 一些建议。注意：1、词数 80100；2、行文连贯，逻辑合理；3、文中不能出现真实的校名和人名；4、文章的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。T
14、he Importance of PromiseDear editor,People always emphasize （强调） the importance of the promise, and they hate people who break their promise.Promise is very important. Everyone should keep it.Yours, Tony 【答案】The Importance of PromiseDear editor,People always emphasize （强调）the importance of the promi
15、se, and they hate people who break their promise.Recently, a thing happened to my friend, and I think it was really his fault. Last weekend, my friend Darning had a date with his friend Lingling to watch a movie. But he totally forgot it that day because of his review for his exam. So Lingling got t
16、oo angry to forgive him. In my opinion, it was really his fault. Forgetting the date not only led to Lingling anger, but also made her lose trust in him. Keeping promises is always the traditional virtue of the Chinese nation. What Darning should do now is to ask for forgiveness and promise that he
17、will never do that again.Promise is very important. Everyone should keep it.Yours, Tony 【分析】本文为一篇稿件，需要学生通过大明和玲玲之间，大明没有信守承诺的事情，谈自己的看法。 信守承诺是中华民族的传统美德，在写作过程中，注意文章结构，先写出大明和玲玲之间的 事情，然后再说自己对此的看法。【详解】首先，第一句话直接点明作者的观点，大明是犯错了的。然后仔细阐述了事情发生的经过。 接下来说出自己对此事件的看法，不信守承诺会导致失去别人的信任，对大明的建议是除了 认错之外，还需要再次保证永不再犯。【点睛】 文章
18、结构清晰，符合逻辑，先表明自己观点，然后阐述事情，提出自己的观点和建议。整篇 文章在谋篇布局上，比较严密。除此之外，中间也使用了一些连接词，例如but, so, because of等，使文章更加通顺。D假如你是刘杰，你校正在开展“践行核心价值观，争做向上善好少年”主题活动，请你根 据以下信息，用英文写一篇活动倡议书。提示：1 .在家里：关心家人，勤做家务，节约水电2 .在学校：努力学习，尊敬老师，团结同学3 .在社会：遵守交规，文明礼貌，不乱扔垃圾要求：1.90词左右，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。4 .必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥。语句通顺、意思连贯，书写规范。5 .文中不得出现真实的
19、姓名及校名。参考词7匚：family members； do housework； respect； in society； obey； throw litterOur school has been carrying out the theme activities of practicing the core values and encouraging the students to be good. As a student, what should we do in our daily life?Lefs take action and call on more people to
20、join us!【答案】Our school has been carrying out the theme activities of practicing the core values and encouraging the students to be good. As a student, what should we do in our daily life?First, we should behave well at home. We should offer to help our parents do housework, such as sweeping the floo
21、r, washing the clothes, cooking dinner and so on. Also, we should spend more time communicating with our parents and try our best to understand them. Second, at school, we should respect our teachers and get on well with our classmates. We should also study hard and take an active part in all kinds
22、of useful outdoor activities. Finally, in society, we must obey the traffic rules. For example, we must walk on walk-side. When we cross zebra-crossing, stop andlook right and left, then go across the road fast. Dont throw litter everywhere. Lefs take action and call on more people to join us!【详解】L题
23、干解读：题目要求根据所给的信息提示，用英文为“践行核心价值观，争做向上善好少 年”的主题活动写一篇倡议书。2 .写作指导：写作时要认真审题，根据提示的内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到 的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作；可以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型 等；语言的表述要符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；层次要分明、条理要清 晰。E根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。“友善(kindness)”是社会主义核心价值观对每个公民个人层面的基本要求。在学习、生 活和工作中，我们应学会友善待人。请你根据下面的提示，写一篇英文演讲稿。内容包括: 1.简要介绍你
24、所遇到的一位善人及其所做的一件善事；3 .友善对我们的影响以及如何做一个友善的人；4 .呼吁大家友善待人。作文要求1 .不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称、老师和学生的真实姓名。2 .语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，不必抄写在 题卡上。Ladies and gentlemen,Today Im very happy to share something about kindness with youhere.Thafs all. Thank you.【答案】Ladies and gentlemen,Today Im very happy to share some
25、thing about kindness with you here.In this wonderful word, kindness is of great importance for us students. We should learn to be friendly to who we love and even to someone we dont know. Last summer, I with my father climbed the mountain. Unluckily, it suddenly rained in the halfway and we didnt br
26、ing any umbrellas. When we were about to get wet, a man gave us an umbrella and walked away. From then on, I became kind and friendly to everyone I meet even though he was a stranger. For example, When others are in trouble, we should always give them a hand and we can think about others more than o
27、urselves before dealing with something.All in all, I hope everyone can be a kind and loving man. Then our world will become better and better. Thats all. Thank you.【详解】题干解读：题目要求以“友善(kindness广为主题，写一篇演讲稿；要求包含所有提示内容。 写作指导：此作文时态以一般现在时和一般过去时为主，采用第一人称口吻。此作文可采用 3段落格式，第一段：开门见山，引出“友善(kindness)”话题；第二段：阐述你遇到的一位友 善的人以及如何成为一名友善的人；第三段：呼吁大家友善待人。