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1、查补易混易错12动词的语态01解读考点考向(1)动词的被动语态主要考查:一般现在时的被动语态,一般过去时的被动语态,含有 情态动词的被动语态,特别是一般将来时的被动语态。命题趋势:近年来的命题趋势主要在具体的语境中考查一般过去时的被动语态和含 有情态动词的被动语态,中考五星高频考点,题目难度中等,在全国各地中考试卷选填题中考查较多。-Q2易混易错归纳易错01在时间、条件状语从句中,要用一般现在时的被动语态表示将来时的被动语态。易错02固定结构中的介词或副词在被动结构中不可省去。易错03有些动词如write, read, sell, wash, open等当强调动作执行情况时、有被动语态;当 用
2、作不及物动词来说明主语本身所具有的特征时,无被动语态。易错04在“tooto”结构和形容词enough to do结构中,通常用主动形式表示被动意义。易错05常见的被动语态的句型搭配:据说.It is said that.据报导. It is reported that.据推测.It is supposed that.希望. It is hoped that.众所周知. It is well known that.普遍 为. It is generally considered that.有人建议It is suggested that济真题好题演练2021 真题演练1. (2021湖北十堰市
3、中考真题)Fishingin order to protect the ecosystem of HanjiangRiver.A. allowsB. is allowedC. isnt allowedD. wont allow2. (2021黑龙江大庆市中考真题)It 100 years since the Communist Party.A. was; was foundedB. has been; was foundedC. has been; foundedD. was; founded3. (2021辽宁盘锦市中考真题)If the science fiction into Engli
4、sh, it will be populararound the world.A. translatesB. is translated C. translatedD. was translated4. (2021福建中考真题)Many research labs in the next 5 years to develop science andtechnology in China.A. are building B. will be built C. were built5. (2021黑龙江鸡西市中考真题)Our sports meeting until the end of July
5、.A. puts offB. will put off C. will be put off6. (2021海南中考真题)The play Teahouse by the famous Chinese writer Lao She.A. wroteB. was writing C. was written7. (2021内蒙古包头市中考真题)Tea from China began to be sent abroad more than a thousand years ago and since then it to the world.A. was known B. is knownC.
6、has been known D. knows8. (2021广西贵港市中考真题)一Mum, could I help you take out the rubbish?一Sure. But it into different kinds for recycling first.A. separatesB. should separateC. was separatedD. should be separated2022 名校模拟1. (2022 黑龙江佳木斯中考模拟)When we were young, we to treat others withkindness and warmth.
7、A. teachB. taughtC. were taught2. (2022 重庆南开中学中考模拟)一Cindy, why dont you wear the dress I bought for you last week?一Sorry, mom, but I dont really care for the color. I am fourteen now, I should tochoose my own clothes! So please do take me next time when you go shopping!A. allowB. not allowC. be allo
8、wedD. not beallowed3. (2022 黑龙江龙东中考模拟)一Look at the sign on the right, please.一Oh, parking here.A. doesnt allowB. isnt allowedC. didnt allow4. (2022 江苏盐城亭湖区中考模拟)Today Chineseby more and morepeople in the world.A. speakB. was spokenC. spokeD. isspoken5. (2022 江苏徐州中考模拟)If everyone puts in more effort,
9、the tasks in fivedays.A. were finishedB. are finishedC. have been finishedD. will be finished6. (2022 江西安高中考模拟)Books and magazines in our school library by all thestudents. But we must return them within a month.A. can borrowB. may borrowC. might be borrowed D. can beborrowed7. (2022 重庆外国语中考模拟)Now Chinese couples to have three children toreduce the pressure of an aging population.A. encourageB. encouragedC. are encouragedD. wereencouraged