《热点话题29 实施乡村振兴战略建设小康社会新生活 备战2022年中考英语作文热点话题押题预测（解析版）-中考英语备考资料重点汇总知识点归纳.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《热点话题29 实施乡村振兴战略建设小康社会新生活 备战2022年中考英语作文热点话题押题预测（解析版）-中考英语备考资料重点汇总知识点归纳.docx（9页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、热点话题29实施乡村振兴战略 建设小康社会新生活备战2022年中考英语作文热点话题押题预【背景介绍】实施乡村振兴战略,要坚持党管农村工作，坚持农业农村优先发展,坚持农民主体地位， 坚持乡村全面振兴，坚持城乡融合发展，坚持人与自然和谐共生，坚持因地制宜、循序渐 进。巩固和完善农村基本经营制度，保持土地承包关系稳定并长久不变，第二轮土地承包 到期后再延长三十年。确保国家粮食安全，把中国人的饭碗牢牢端在自己手中。加强农村基 层基础工作，培养造就一支懂农业、爱农村、爱农民的“三农”工作队伍。乡村振兴促进法颁布实施是以习近平同志为核心的党中央保障乡村振兴战略全面实施 的重大制度性安排，是适应全面依法治国
2、新任务新要求，充分总结、提炼“三农”领域丰富法 治实践经验，发展和完善中国特色社会主义三农”法律体系的最新成果，将极大夯实乡村振 兴的法治基础，促进农村治理体系和治理能力现代化。要尊重农民意愿和维护农民权益，把 选择权交给农民，由农民选择而不是代替农民选择，可以示范和引导，但不搞强迫命令、不 刮风、不一刀切。这一重要论述启示我们，必须把乡村振兴的主体权还给农民，同时不断对 农民赋能，培养农民的乡村振兴能力，让他们把对美好生活的向往化为推动乡村振兴的动力, 用双手托举起更加美好的新生活。【典型范文】A随着社会主义新农村的建设，我的家乡一一泰兴发生了翻天覆地的变化，请以“My hometown”为
3、题，根据以下信息，写一篇介绍家乡的短文。位置长江(the Changjiang River)以北社会状况1 .人们勤劳、诚实，对彼此友好。2 .人们过着现代化的生活，吃得健康，穿的衣服时尚舒服，许多家庭拥有自己的小汽 车。3 .在市区,(至少写两点)；在乡村，鸟语花香，每年有成千上万的游客来欣赏乡村 美景。4 .孩子们可以受到好的教育。5 .以银杏(ginkgoes)而闻名感想希望家乡越来越美。要求：短文内容要包含以上信息，语句通顺，不少于80词。【答案】My HometownTai Xing is my hometown. It is located in the north of the
4、Changjiang River. It is famous for ginkgoes. People there are hard-working, honest and friendly. Children can get better education. Now they live a modern life. They eat healthily and wear many fashionable clothes. Many families even have their own cars. In the middle of the city, many high building
5、s are set up. The road is wide and the garden is beautiful. In the countryside, there are birds and flowers here and there. Thousands of visitors come here to enjoy the beauty of countryside every year. I hope my hometown become more and more beautiful. I am proud of my hometown.【详试题分析：这篇短文要求我们介绍一下自
6、己的家乡一泰兴。随着社会主义新农村的建设，我 的家乡一一泰兴发生了翻天覆地的变化，我们需要用正确的英语把这些变化表达出来。题目 中有一个写作的提纲，我们可以按照提纲的要求，分成几个方面来叙述。首先是泰兴的地理 位置和它以银杏而闻名；其次是泰兴的社会状况，风景如何，人怎么样等；最后是自己对家 乡的感想。有些内容是需要我们自己补充的，如在泰兴市区是什么样的以及自己对家乡的感 想。注意我们补充的内容要贴合实际，并且能跟上下文连贯起来。注意表达的层次性，不要 杂乱无章。同时也要注意语句间的连接和表达的流畅。【亮点说明】这是一篇比较不错的短文。短文叙述完整，语意连贯，没有遗漏要点。作者在 写作时，并不是
7、完全按照表格中给出的顺序来介绍自己的家乡的。两个变化，一是他把第五 条以银杏闻名提到了前面，这一点跟上句话结合的还是比较好的；另一个是他把孩子们能接 受好的教育提前了，放在了家乡的人们的品质后面，这样的连接也比较合理。这样的变化使 文章的内容更紧凑了，比较不错。文章中出现的比较好的句型有People there are hard-working, honest and friendly Thousands of visitors come here to enjoy the beauty of countryside every year 等。考点：提纲类作文。B美丽中国，美丽长江。黄冈是长江
8、边一座美丽的城市。假如你是黄冈某中学的一名中学 生李明，请你以“美丽的黄冈”为话题，向你的英国笔友Tom介绍一下你美丽的家乡黄冈。要点提示：1 .黄冈位于长江之边，大别山之南；2 .黄冈历史悠久洛人辈出；3 黄冈风景迷人，乡村秀美；4 .人人参与，从小事做起，黄冈人正在努力地保护黄冈的自然环境；5 .邀请Tom来中国，欣赏黄冈更美好的绿水青山、蓝天白云。写作要求：1 .词数90左右（短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数）；6 .根据要点提示，可以适当发挥；7 ,短文中不得出现真实的姓名及校名。参考词汇：lie（位于）；Dabie mountains; plant; clean up; clear
9、river and green mountainsDear Tom,Thanks for your last letter. You asked me about my hometown, now let me tellyou.Best wishes!Yours,Li Ming【答案】Dear Tom,Thanks for your last letter. You asked me about my hometown, now let me tell you.My hometown is Huanggang. It lies by the Yangtze River and at the s
10、outhern foot of DabieMountains.Its a beautiful city with a long history. A number of famous people come from our city, such as Li siguang, Li shizhen, Wen Yiduo and so on. There are lots of beautiful mountains, rivers and lakes. They are so fascinating that thousands of tourists come to visit Huangg
11、ang every year. You can also see beautiful villages everywhere. We are proud of our hometown.Now the people in Huanggang are trying to protect the natural environment. We plant trees as many as possible every year. We stop factories from throwing rubbish into the rivers. Volunteers go to the mountai
12、ns, forests, parks and streets to clean them up on the weekends. Everyone is playing a role in making our city more and more beautiful. We are taking action!Tom, would you like to come to Huanggang? You can see clear rivers and green mountains as well as blue skies and white cloud. I believe you wil
13、l fall in love with our city and have a wonderful time. Looking forward to your visit! Best wishes!Yours, Li Ming 【详解】这是一篇给材料作文，以“美丽的黄冈”为话题，向我的英国笔友Tom介绍一下我美丽的家乡 黄冈。结合所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时，人称为第一，二，三人称，注意 主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如： My hometown is, It lies, There are, We are proud of, Would y
14、ou like to?You can.,I believe等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词,注意多种句式交替运用。 写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。点睛：本文结构紧凑，语言简练。开头介绍了黄冈的地理位置，接下来介绍黄冈的历史、风 景和环保情况，最后邀请Tom来中国，欣赏黄冈更美好的绿水青山、蓝天白云。此处ask sb about sth, a number of, be proud of, as.as possible, play a role in doing sth, fall in love with, have a wonderful time等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。C学校
15、校报举办“乡村的变化主题征文活动。在党中央国务院的宏伟蓝图指引下，农村建 设变化日新月异，人们的生活更是蒸蒸日上。请你根据下表提示，以“The Changes in the Countryside”为题，用英语写一篇80字左右的短文。注意：1.文中不得出现具体的地名，否则扣分。2 .字数80字左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。3 .要点完整，适当发挥，意思连贯.语句通顺.书写规范。过去1.生活贫困，房屋破旧。2.污染严重，垃圾遍地。现在1.生活：住房宽敞、明亮；马路更多了，许多人有自己的汽车。2.环境：山更绿，水更清，天更蓝.将来请你展望乡村的未来。The Changes in the C
16、ountrysideMy grandparents live in the countryside. I often go to visit them and I find the countryside changes day by day. In the past,【答案】The Changes in the CountrysideMy grandparents live in the countryside. I often go to visit them and I find the countryside changes day by day. In the past, peopl
17、e lived a poor life . The houses were old and small .Pollution was very serious,and there was rubbish everywhere. The traffic was not convenient, so few visitors came here . Now things have changed a lot over the years in the countryside. The environment has become more beautiful. The mountains have
18、 turned greener , the rivers cleaner and the sky bluer . There are trees , flowers and grass everywhere .People live a better life . Their houses are large and bright .There are more roads. Many people have their own cars . Every year , thousands of people from all over the world come to visit the c
19、ountryside. Tm sure the countryside will become better and better in the future .【详解】本文内容应包含表格中所提供的所有信息。灵活运用各种时态，采用不同的表达方式将各个 要点完整地表述出来，注意主次分明，详略得当。语言力求准确，简洁。最后必须认真查验 是否有漏写，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。点睛：这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语，为文章增色不少，如：day by day.； thousands of ； all over the world； better and better； in the future;；
20、There be 句型等； 运用对 比的写法，运用了大量的形容词，使文章的表达更有逻辑性，更富有条理；同时语言流畅, 内容完整，是一篇不错的范文。D改革开放以来，中国发生了翻天覆地的变化。尤其是党的十九大提出乡村振兴战略后, 美丽乡村建设就步入了快车道。某英文网站正在开展以“家乡的巨变”为主题的征文活动。假 如你是李洪，请你根据以下表格提示用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你家乡的变化，至少要有一条自己的观点。Great Changes in My Hometown过去现在.住房房子很小、破旧不堪单元套房、楼房交通步行、骑自行车地铁、高铁、飞机通讯写信英特网、手机、微信、QQ学校自己带桌椅、窗户无玻璃
21、宽敞明亮的教室、家乡最美的地方写作要求：1 .文章必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥以使行文连贯；2 .词数：80词左右；（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）3 .文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。Great Changes in My HometownEver since the Reform and Opening-up, great changes have taken place in my hometown.【答案】Great Changes in My HometownEver since the Reform and Opening-up, great changes have taken
22、 place in my home town. In the old days, people used to live in small and broken houses. But now most people live in apartments in tall buildings. People used to go to work or school on foot or by bike in the past, but now subways, high-speed trains and planes are very convenient to take you anywher
23、e. People used to write letters to keep in touch with each other in the past, but now mobile phones, WeChat and QQ are so popular as well as the Internet. My grandparents told me that they had to take desks and chairs from their homes to school and the classroom windows were broken with no glass, bu
24、t now the most beautiful places are schools, and the classrooms are wide and bright. There didnt use to be any hospitals in the countryside, and people had to go a long way to see a doctor. Now doctors come to every family to give physical examinations. There is no doubt that our hometown willbecome
25、 more and more beautiful.【详解】1,题干解读：该题目是写一篇记叙文，要求根据表格内容提示来写一篇征文稿，介绍自己家 乡的变化，文章必须包括所有内容耍点，并且至少要有一条自己的观点。2.写作指导：本文主要采用第三人称来叙述；时态上描述过去用一般过去时，描述现在用一 般现在时。写作时可适当使用一些副词和连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系，结构 清晰，表达具有条理性。E为大力推进生态文明建设，我市开展以“生态鄂州，美丽乡村”为主题宣传月活动。请你 根据以下提示，以“共建绿色城市”或“共建美丽乡村”为主题，写一篇英语短文，呼吁广大市 民爱护环境、保护生态，建设美丽鄂州。提
26、示：主题Build a green city / a beautiful village together具体做法方式益处1.骑车、徒步出行避免交通拥堵，减少空气污染2.不乱扔垃圾，不随地吐痰让城市、乡村变得干净舒适3.植树造林美化城市、乡村，保护环境你的建议联系自己的生活实际提出几条具体的合理的建议。（至少2条）要求：L 80词左右（开头的首句已给出，不计算在总词数内.）2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。 参考词汇：吐痰：spit 垃圾箱：dustbin 交通拥堵：traffic jams环境：environmentAs a middle school
27、student of Ezhou, its our duty to help build a green city / a beautiful village.【答案】As a middle school student of Ezhoujfs our duty to help build a green city / a beautiful village.We can avoid the traffic jams and reduce the air pollution by riding bikes or walking. We mustnt throw rubbish or spit
28、anywhere. In This way,we can keep our city/village clean and tidy so that we can live a comfortable life. And wed better plant more trees to protect the environment and make our city / village beautiful.In my daily life, I can pick up rubbish and put it into the dustbin wherever I go. I can also sav
29、e the energy by turning off the lights when leaving the room. In a word,everyone can play a part in building our city /village.【详解】本文属于材料作文，呼吁广大市民爱护环境、保护生态、建设美丽鄂州。根据要表达的内容 确定并准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑，可适当增加内容。亮点说明：这是一篇优秀的作文，很好的完成了试题规定的任务，语言表达符合英语习惯, 准确运用时态、主谓一致，特别使用一些亮点词句，如in this way, keep adj, so that,
30、had better, turn off, in a word, play a part以及by译为“通过”,后接doing 增强逻辑关系,增加上下 文意思连贯，用词准确，句子通顺，行文连贯。【点睛】写作时可以从以下几个方面做起：认真审题。审好题是写好书面表达的关键。审题时要注意试题的要求，抓住要点，词数符合 要求。构思提纲。有了提纲，我们就可以根据提纲和主题确定相关的写作材料。通常书面表达给出 的话题是开放的，而具体的内容要求学生自己发挥，因此选择恰当的素材也是使短文中心突 出、明确的关键。初写短文。一切都准备就绪，就可以动笔写作了，在写作的过程中我们要注意句子的准确性、 连贯性以及简洁性。使用的词语、短语及句型尽量用自己有把握的词。同时还要注意使用恰 当的连词，使句子衔接自然。修改润色。修改润色是获取高分的必要步骤。这一步我们除了检查短文的各种错误外，还要 检查语法结构是否合理，有无重复、啰嗦的语言，大小写是否正确，格式是否正确，词数是 否符合要求等。