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1、中考英语It开头常用句型It happens that. .意为“碰巧”It happened that he was out when 1 got there.当我到那儿时,碰巧他不在。It seems that.意为“似乎”It seemed that he had been to Beijing before.好像他以前去过北京。It is/was+被强调的部分+that (who) +其他(该句型为强调句型) It wasnt until he came back that I went to bed.直到他回来我才睡觉。 It was because he was ill that
2、he didnt come to school today.因为他生病了,今天才没有来上学。(3)It is Tom who/that told me about the news.是汤姆告诉了我这个消息。注意:当被强调部分指人时,既可以用that,也可以用who引导从句;当被强调部分是物时,只能 用that引导从句。It is time that+从句主语+should do/did+其他,意为“该是的时候了”that从句中要使用虚拟语气,一般采用动词的过去式形式作从句谓语。该句型中的time前 还可以有修饰语high, about等,即 It is high time that, 或 It
3、 is about time thatIts high time that we met her at the bus stop.到了我们去汽车站接她的时候了。It is/was said/reported+that从句,意为“据说/据报道”It was said that he had read this novel.据说他读过这部小说。It is impossible/necessary/strange+that从句。(从句中的谓语用should+do的形式时,是一种虚拟语气,should可以省略)It is strange that he should have failed in th
4、is exam.真奇怪,他这次考试竟没有及格。It is+a pity/a shame+that 从句Its a pity that he didnt accept the job.他没有接受这份工作,真可惜!It would be a pity that he should have missed this film yesterday.昨天他要是错过了这部电影,会很可惜。(虚拟,与过去事实不符)【小贴土】 表示客观事实时,从句不用虚拟语气;与客观事实不符时,从句需使用虚拟语气,与现在事实不符,从句谓语动词用should do 与过去事实不符,从句谓语动词用should have doneI
5、t is suggested/ordered/commanded+that从句。(用表建议/命令时从句的谓语动词用should do, should可省略)。It is suggested that the meeting should be put off.有人建议推迟会议。It is/was+表示地点的名词+where+从句(注意本句不是强调句型,而是以where引导的定语从句)It was this house where I was born.这是我出生的房子。请比较:(下面句子是强调句型)It was in this house that I was born.我就是在这所房子里出生
6、的。It is/was+表示时间的名词+when+从句(本句不是强调句型,而是以when引导的定语从句)。It was a winter afternoon when we left for London.我们前往伦敦是在一个冬天的下午。It is well-known+ that 从句 “众所周知”It is well-known that she is a learned woman.众所周知,她是个知识渊博的女人。It is+时间段+since+主语+didIt is five years since he left here.他已经离开这儿五年了。It is+时间段+before+主语
7、+谓语(before引导的是时间状语从句)It will be three hours before he comes back.三个小时之后他才能回来。It is+形容词+for+sb.+to do sth.It is impossible for me to finish this work before tomorrow.明天之前完成此项工作对我来说是不可能的。It is+(心理品质方面的)形容词+of+sb.+to do sth.It is kind of you to help me=You are kind to help me.你真好,给我提供了帮助。It sounds/looks+形容词,意为“听/看起来像”It sounds like a dog barking right here.听上去好像有狗就在这儿叫。It looks as if.意为“看起来”It looks as if it is going to snow.天看上去要下雪了。It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.It took them three years to build this road.他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。